EP0313721A2 - Method for assembling a package around a product having straight edges or stocked products with straight edges - Google Patents
Method for assembling a package around a product having straight edges or stocked products with straight edges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0313721A2 EP0313721A2 EP88104308A EP88104308A EP0313721A2 EP 0313721 A2 EP0313721 A2 EP 0313721A2 EP 88104308 A EP88104308 A EP 88104308A EP 88104308 A EP88104308 A EP 88104308A EP 0313721 A2 EP0313721 A2 EP 0313721A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- rods
- straight edges
- edges
- boards
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/14—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of skeleton or apertured construction, e.g. baskets or carriers made up of interconnected spaced bands, rods, or strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
Definitions
- the invention generally relates to packaging for packaged goods provided with straight edges or stacked with straight edges, consisting of a plurality of packaging elements made of packaging material which are angled in the region of the edges of the packaged goods.
- packaging material mainly means packaging cardboard, packaging boxes, but also and in particular plastic for some packaging elements.
- the packaging elements are e.g. B. linked together, but they can also be connected by stapling with mechanical staples.
- Packaging of this type and intended use as such and in connection with the packaged goods must meet the requirements with regard to strength, structural stability and stability. In this respect they are structures subject to the laws of statics.
- the packaging elements are plate-shaped elements with angled areas. In the static sense, they form surface structures and box structures. This requires a considerable amount of material for the plate-shaped elements, but is also complex in terms of production technology, because full-surface blanks with predetermined folding points, which have a large floor plan, have to be produced and kept in stock. This also applies to the packaging itself. Wherever the packaging is to be labeled, the printing of such large blanks or packaging is complex.
- the invention teaches that the packaging elements are designed as packaging rods which have an angular cross-section and are assigned edges of the packaged goods, and that the packaging rods are assembled to form a frame structure with at least one open frame field.
- the term framework is used in the sense of statics.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that packaging which meets all requirements in terms of strength, shape stability and stability can be designed as a frame structure with relatively little expenditure of material.
- the frame rods for this can be easily produced and do not require large-scale cuts.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention which is characterized by particular simplicity, is characterized in that the packaging rods are assembled into a flat frame structure which can be used as a tray packaging without a base.
- the packaging can be used as full packaging.
- Each upper frame can also be placed as a cover and provided with corresponding connection elements. It is understood that in both cases the usual strapping of the packaged goods can also be carried out.
- the packaging designed for the frame structure can fall out, the open field or the open fields of the frame structure can be fanned out by one or more packaging panels. If particularly large loads are to be absorbed because the packaged goods are not very voluminous but very heavy, it is within the scope of the invention to stiffen the frame structure by means of stabilizing elements which are connected to the packaging rods.
- the packaging rods can have adhesive flags in the region of the frame corners and can be connected to one another by gluing. But there is also the possibility to connect the frame bars in the area of the frame corners with attached corner caps. For extreme loads, the measures described last can be combined, on the one hand the gluing of the packaging rods in the area of the frame corners, on the other hand the fitting of corner caps. You can glue the aforementioned packaging boards into the frame structure, for example by gluing them to the flanges of the angular cross-section of the packaging bars. This results in additional stiffening. But even without such an adhesive connection, the packaging boards already have a stiffening effect if they are inserted appropriately into the frame structure. - It is understood that in the context of the invention, the packaging boards are not very rigid and that the packaging rods achieve their stiffness through the folding. In this respect they represent folding mechanisms. As cuts, the packaging rods are also relatively flexible.
- the packaging rods consist of cardboard blanks, including cardboard blanks, which are folded to form an angular cross-section.
- the packaging bars can also consist of plastic, for example extruded.
- the packaging boards are designed as cardboard blanks or cardboard blanks.
- the packaging shown in the figures is intended for packaged goods provided with straight edges or stacked with straight edges.
- the packaging consists of several packaging elements 1, 2 made of packaging material, angled in the area of the edges of the packaged goods.
- the packaging elements are designed as packaging rods 1 which have an angular cross-section and are assigned edges of the packaged goods.
- the packaged goods were not drawn.
- FIGS. 1, 3 and 4 that the packaging rods 1 are combined to form a framework of different orders.
- the frame structure has at least one open frame field 3.
- the arrangement is such that the packaging rods 1 are combined to form a flat framework. It may be used as a tray packaging.
- the frame structure has a higher order than in FIG. 1.
- the packaging bars 1 are combined to form a spatial frame structure.
- an open field or the open fields of the frame structure can be fanned out by one or more packaging boards 2.
- the frame structures can also be stiffened by stabilizing elements which are connected to the packaging bars. Such a stabilizing element 4 was indicated in FIG. 4 by a dash-dotted line that runs diagonally.
- the packaging rods 1 are provided with an adhesive flag 5 in the area of the frame corners as necessary and are connected to one another by gluing.
- corner caps 6 are provided on the upper frame of the frame structure, which is placed like a lid see. Both the described gluing and the placement of corner caps can be achieved in combination if special loads are to be absorbed.
- the packaging boards 2 can be glued into the frame structure and then have an additional stiffening effect.
- the packaging rods 1 may be designed as cardboard blanks which are folded to form an angular cross section. 3 and 4 it can be seen that they could also consist of plastic.
- the packaging boards 2 are designed as cardboard blanks. It was indicated in FIG. 3 that one of the elements described, namely the front packaging panel 2, is designed as a label carrier.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the conditions when applying packaging rods 1 to stacked packaged goods P.
- packaging rods 1 with which the invention works can be manufactured from the roll, of course using suitable tools for the punchings and folds. This can also be done at the place of use.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich gattungsgemäß auf eine Verpackung für mit geraden Kanten versehenes oder mit geraden Kanten gestapeltes Packgut, - bestehend aus mehreren, im Bereich der Kanten des Packgutes abgewinkelten Verpackungselementen aus Verpackungswerkstoff. -Verpackungswerkstoff bezeichnet im Rahmen der Erfindung hauptsächlich Verpackungspappen, Verpackungskartons, aber auch und insbesondere für einige Verpackungselemente Kunststoff. Die Verpackungselemente sind z. B. miteinander verkelbt, sie können jedoch auch durch Heften mit mechanischen Heftklammern verbunden sein. Verpackungen dieser Gattung und Zweckbestimmung müssen als solche und in Verbindung mit dem Packgut vorgegebenen Forderungen in bezug auf Festigkeit, Gestaltfestigkeit und Stabilität genügen. Sie sind insoweit den Gesetzen der Statik unterworfene Gebilde.The invention generally relates to packaging for packaged goods provided with straight edges or stacked with straight edges, consisting of a plurality of packaging elements made of packaging material which are angled in the region of the edges of the packaged goods. In the context of the invention, packaging material mainly means packaging cardboard, packaging boxes, but also and in particular plastic for some packaging elements. The packaging elements are e.g. B. linked together, but they can also be connected by stapling with mechanical staples. Packaging of this type and intended use as such and in connection with the packaged goods must meet the requirements with regard to strength, structural stability and stability. In this respect they are structures subject to the laws of statics.
Bei den (aus der Praxis) bekannten gattungsgemäßen Verpackungen sind die Verpackungselemente plattenförmige Elemente mit abgewinkelten Bereichen. Sie bilden im statischen Sinne Flächentragwerke und Kastentragwerke. Das verlangt erheblichen Materialaufwand für die plattenförmigen Elemente, ist aber auch in fertigungstechnischer Hinsicht aufwendig, weil vollflächige Zuschnitte mit Sollfaltstellen, die einen großen Grundriß aufweisen, hergestellt und auf Lager gehalten werden müssen. Das gilt auch für die Verpackungen selbst. Wo die Verpackungen mit Kennzeichnungen versehen werden sollen, ist das Bedrucken derartig großflächiger Zuschnitte oder Verpackungen aufwendig.In the generic packaging known from practice, the packaging elements are plate-shaped elements with angled areas. In the static sense, they form surface structures and box structures. This requires a considerable amount of material for the plate-shaped elements, but is also complex in terms of production technology, because full-surface blanks with predetermined folding points, which have a large floor plan, have to be produced and kept in stock. This also applies to the packaging itself. Wherever the packaging is to be labeled, the printing of such large blanks or packaging is complex.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe lehrt die Erfindung, daß die Verpackungselemente als Verpackungsstäbe ausgeführt sind, die einen winkelförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen und Kanten des Packgutes zugeordnet sind, und daß die Verpackungsstäbe zu einem Rahmentragwerk mit zumindest einem offenen Rahmenfeld zusammengesetzt sind. Der Begriff Rahmentragwerk ist im Sinne der Statik gebraucht. Die Erfindung beruht auf der Erkenntnis, daß eine Verpackung, die in bezug auf Festigkeit, Gestaltfestigkeit und Stabilität allen Anforderungen genügt, mit verhältnismäßig geringem Materialaufwand als Rahmentragwerk ausgeführt werden kann. Die Rahmenstäbe dazu können einfach hergestellt werden und machen großflächige Zuschnitte nicht erforderlich. Im einzelnen bestehen im Rahmen der Erfindung mehrere Möglichkeiten der weiteren Ausbildung und Gestaltung. Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung, die sich durch besondere Einfachheit auszeichnet, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verpackungsstäbe zu einem ebenen Rahmentragwerk zusammengesetzt sind, welches gleichsam als Tray-Verpackung ohne Boden eingesetzt werden kann. Ein anderer Vorschlag, dem für andere Verpackungsaufgaben besondere Bedeutung zukommt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verpackungsstäbe zu einem räumlichen Rahmentragwerk zusammengesetzt sind. In dieser Form kann die Verpackung als Vollverpackung eingesetzt werden. Ein jeweils oberer Rahmen kann dabei auch gleichsam als Deckel aufgesetzt und mit entsprechenden Anschlußelementen versehen sein. Es versteht sich, daß in beiden Fällen übliche Umreifungen des Verpackungsgutes zusätzlich durchgeführt werden können.To achieve this object, the invention teaches that the packaging elements are designed as packaging rods which have an angular cross-section and are assigned edges of the packaged goods, and that the packaging rods are assembled to form a frame structure with at least one open frame field. The term framework is used in the sense of statics. The invention is based on the knowledge that packaging which meets all requirements in terms of strength, shape stability and stability can be designed as a frame structure with relatively little expenditure of material. The frame rods for this can be easily produced and do not require large-scale cuts. In particular, there are several possibilities for further training and design within the scope of the invention. A preferred embodiment of the invention, which is characterized by particular simplicity, is characterized in that the packaging rods are assembled into a flat frame structure which can be used as a tray packaging without a base. Another proposal, which is of particular importance for other packaging tasks, is characterized in that the packaging rods are assembled to form a spatial framework. In this form, the packaging can be used as full packaging. Each upper frame can also be placed as a cover and provided with corresponding connection elements. It is understood that in both cases the usual strapping of the packaged goods can also be carried out.
Wenn das Packgut bei Einsatz einer erfindungsgemäßen Verpackung des beschriebenen Aufbaus ausreichend verpackt ist, was für viele Zwecke der Fall ist, sind weitere Maßnahmen nicht erforderlich. Wenn jedoch die Gefahr besteht, daß Packgut oder Packgutelemente aus der als Rahmentragwerk ausgeführten Verpackung herausfallen, kann nach einem weiteren Vorschlag der Erfindung das offene Feld bzw. können die offenen Felder des Rahmentragwerkes durch eine oder mehrere Verpackungstafeln ausgefacht sein. Sind besonders große Beanspruchungen aufzunehmen, weil das Packgut zwar wenig voluminös, aber sehr schwer ist, so liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, das Rahmentragwerk durch Stabilisierungselemente, die an die Verpackungsstäbe angeschlossen sind, auszusteifen.If the packaged goods are adequately packaged when using a packaging according to the invention of the structure described, which is the case for many purposes, no further measures are necessary. However, if there is a risk that packaged goods or packaged goods elements from the According to a further proposal of the invention, the packaging designed for the frame structure can fall out, the open field or the open fields of the frame structure can be fanned out by one or more packaging panels. If particularly large loads are to be absorbed because the packaged goods are not very voluminous but very heavy, it is within the scope of the invention to stiffen the frame structure by means of stabilizing elements which are connected to the packaging rods.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackung können die Verpackungsstäbe im Bereich der Rahmenecken Klebefahnen aufweisen und durch Kleben miteinander verbunden sein. Es besteht aber auch die Möglichkeit, die Rahmenstäbe im Bereich der Rahmenecken durch aufgesetzte Eckkappen zu verbinden. Für extreme Beanspruchungen können die zuletzt beschriebenen Maßnahmen, einerseits das Verkleben der Verpackungsstäbe im Bereich der Rahmenecken, andererseits das Aufsetzen von Eckkappen, kombiniert werden. Man kann die schon erwähnten Verpackungstafeln in das Rahmentragwerk einkleben, beispielsweise durch Kleben mit den Flanschen des winkelförmigen Querschnittes der Verpackungsstäbe verbinden. Dadurch wird eine zusätzliche Aussteifung erreicht. Aber auch ohne eine solche Klebverbindung wirken die Verpackungstafeln bereits aussteifend, wenn sie passend in das Rahmentragwerk eingesetzt werden. - Es versteht sich, daß im Rahmen der Erfindung die Verpackungstafeln nicht sehr biegesteif sind und daß die Verpackungsstäbe ihre Steifheit durch die Faltung erreichen. Sie stellen insoweit Faltwerke dar. Als Zuschnitte sind auch die Verpackungsstäbe verhältnismäßig biegeweich.In the case of the packaging according to the invention, the packaging rods can have adhesive flags in the region of the frame corners and can be connected to one another by gluing. But there is also the possibility to connect the frame bars in the area of the frame corners with attached corner caps. For extreme loads, the measures described last can be combined, on the one hand the gluing of the packaging rods in the area of the frame corners, on the other hand the fitting of corner caps. You can glue the aforementioned packaging boards into the frame structure, for example by gluing them to the flanges of the angular cross-section of the packaging bars. This results in additional stiffening. But even without such an adhesive connection, the packaging boards already have a stiffening effect if they are inserted appropriately into the frame structure. - It is understood that in the context of the invention, the packaging boards are not very rigid and that the packaging rods achieve their stiffness through the folding. In this respect they represent folding mechanisms. As cuts, the packaging rods are also relatively flexible.
In materialmäßiger Hinsicht lehrt die Erfindung, daß die Verpackungsstäbe aus Pappzuschnitten, wozu auch Kartonzuschnitte zählen, bestehen, die zum winkelförmigen Querschnitt gefaltet sind. Die Verpackungsstäbe können aber auch aus Kunststoff bestehen, beispielsweise stranggepreßt sein. Die Verpackungstafeln sind nach bevorzugter Ausführungsform als Pappzuschnitte oder Kartonzuschnitte ausgeführt.In terms of material, the invention teaches that the packaging rods consist of cardboard blanks, including cardboard blanks, which are folded to form an angular cross-section. The packaging bars but can also consist of plastic, for example extruded. According to a preferred embodiment, the packaging boards are designed as cardboard blanks or cardboard blanks.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung liegen Maßnahmen, die dazu dienen, die Verpackung mit Kennzeichnungen zu versehen. Dazu ist aufwendiger Druckaufwand nicht mehr erforderlich, da die einzelnen Verpackungsstäbe und/oder Verpackungstafeln und/oder Stabilisierungselemente als Kennzeichnungsträger ausgeführt werden können. Das sind kleine Bauteile, die leicht und mit einfachen Druckmaschinen bedruckt werden können, wobei es im allgemeinen ausreichend ist, eines dieser Bauteile einer Verpackung als Kennzeichnungsträger zu bedrucken.Within the scope of the invention are measures that serve to label the packaging. This no longer requires time-consuming printing, since the individual packaging bars and / or packaging boards and / or stabilizing elements can be designed as identification carriers. These are small components that can be printed easily and with simple printing machines, although it is generally sufficient to print one of these components of a packaging as a label.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung ausführlicher erläutert. Es zeigen in schematischer Darstellung
- Fig. 1 perspektivisch eine erfindungsgemäße Verpackung,
- Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die einzelnen Verpackungsstäbe des Gegenstandes der Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3,4 andere Ausführungsformen des Gegenstandes der Fig. 1, und
- Fig. 5 Elemente einer erfindungsgemäßen Verpackung vor dem Anlegen an das gestapelte Packgut.
- 1 perspectively a packaging according to the invention,
- 2 is a plan view of the individual packaging rods of the object of FIG. 1,
- Fig. 3,4 other embodiments of the subject of Fig. 1, and
- Fig. 5 elements of a packaging according to the invention before placing on the stacked packaged goods.
Die in den Figuren dargestellte Verpackung ist für mit geraden Kanten versehenes oder mit geraden Kanten gestapeltes Packgut bestimmt. In ihrem grundsätzlichen Aufbau besteht die Verpackung aus mehreren, im Bereich der Kanten des Packgutes abgewinkelten Verpackungselementen 1, 2 aus Verpackungswerkstoff.The packaging shown in the figures is intended for packaged goods provided with straight edges or stacked with straight edges. In its basic structure, the packaging consists of
Insbesondere aus einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der Fig. 1 und 2 entnimmt man, daß die Verpackungselemente als Verpackungsstäbe 1 ausgeführt sind, die einen winkelförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen und Kanten des Packgutes zugeordnet sind. Das Packgut wurde nicht gezeichnet. Man erkennt aus den Fig. 1, 3 und 4, daß die Verpackungsstäbe 1 zu einem Rahmentragwerk unterschiedlicher Ordnung zusammengefaßt sind. Das Rahmentragwerk besitzt zumindest ein offenes Rahmenfeld 3.In particular from a comparative examination of FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that the packaging elements are designed as
In der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 und 2 ist die Anordnung so getroffen, daß die Verpackungsstäbe 1 zu einem ebenen Rahmentragwerk zusammengefaßt sind. Es mag als Tray-Verpackung eingesetzt werden.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2, the arrangement is such that the
Bei der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 3 und 4 hat das Rahmentragwerk eine höhere Ordnung als in Fig. 1. Die Verpackungsstäbe 1 sind zu einem räumlichen Rahmentragwerk zusammengefaßt. Gleichzeitig wurde in Fig. 3 angedeutet, daß ein offenes Feld bzw. die offenen Felder des Rahmentragwerkes durch eine oder mehrere Verpackungstafeln 2 ausgefacht werden können. Die Rahmentragwerke können auch durch Stabilisierungselemente, die an die Verpackungsstäbe angeschlossen sind, ausgesteift sein. In Fig. 4 wurde durch eine strichpunktierte Linie, die diagonal verläuft, ein solches Stabilisierungselement 4 angedeutet.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the frame structure has a higher order than in FIG. 1. The
Bei der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 und 3 sind die Verpackungsstäbe 1 im Bereich der Rahmenecken soweit erforderlich mit einer Klebefahne 5 versehen und durch Kleben miteinander verbunden. Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 4 sind am oberen Rahmen des Rahmentragwerkes, der gleichsam deckelartig aufgesetzt ist, Eckkappen 6 vorge sehen. Man kann sowohl das beschriebene Verkleben als auch das Aufsetzen von Eckkappen in Kombination verwirklichen, wenn besondere Beanspruchungen aufzunehmen sind. Die Verpackungstafeln 2 können in das Rahmentragwerk eingeklebt sein und wirken dann zusätzlich aussteifend.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 3, the
Im Ausführungsbeispiel und nach bevorzugter Ausführungsform der Erfindung mögen die Verpackungsstäbe 1 als Pappzuschnitte ausgeführt sein, die zum winkelförmigen Querschnitt gefaltet sind. Aus den Fig. 3 und 4 entnimmt man, daß sie auch aus Kunststoff bestehen könnten.In the exemplary embodiment and according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the
Die Verpackungstafeln 2 sind als Pappzuschnitte ausgeführt. Angedeutet wurde in der Fig. 3, daß eines der beschriebenen Elemente, nämlich die frontseitige Verpackungstafel 2, als Kennzeichnungsträger ausgebildet ist.The packaging boards 2 are designed as cardboard blanks. It was indicated in FIG. 3 that one of the elements described, namely the front packaging panel 2, is designed as a label carrier.
Die Fig. 5 verdeutlicht die Verhältnisse beim Anlegen von Verpackungsstäben 1 an gestapeltes Packgut P.FIG. 5 illustrates the conditions when applying
Es versteht sich, daß die Verpackungsstäbe 1, mit denen die Erfindung arbeitet, von der Rolle gefertigt werden können, selbstverständlich unter Verwendung geeigneter Werkzeuge für die Stanzungen und Faltungen. Das kann auch am Verwendungsort geschehen.It goes without saying that the
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8714373U | 1987-10-29 | ||
DE8714373U DE8714373U1 (en) | 1987-10-29 | 1987-10-29 | Packaging for goods with straight edges or stacked with straight edges |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0313721A2 true EP0313721A2 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
EP0313721A3 EP0313721A3 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
EP0313721B1 EP0313721B1 (en) | 1994-10-12 |
Family
ID=6813509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88104308A Expired - Lifetime EP0313721B1 (en) | 1987-10-29 | 1988-03-18 | Method for assembling a package around a product having straight edges or stocked products with straight edges |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4915247A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0313721B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH01124566A (en) |
AU (3) | AU1526488A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1320177C (en) |
DE (2) | DE8714373U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK600088A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2060615T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO174290C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA883041B (en) |
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US5551212A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1996-09-03 | Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method of packaging articles |
US5735104A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1998-04-07 | Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method of packaging groups of articles |
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US5573176A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-11-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Minimal shipping container and method of construction |
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US20060081496A1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Carter Alan T | Edge protector and method of making an edge protector |
US8407970B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2013-04-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Apparatus and method for packaging a load having projections |
DE102013108685A1 (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2015-02-12 | Paccor International Gmbh | packaging |
USD986062S1 (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2023-05-16 | Ningbo Yunzhong Protective Equipment Co., Ltd. | Buffer packaging |
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CH516441A (en) * | 1968-12-11 | 1971-12-15 | Frick Alvaro | Box with frame framework |
US3655112A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-04-11 | Hoerner Waldorf Corp | Protective corner pad |
FR2116777A5 (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-07-21 | Baumann Henri | |
US3864636A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-02-04 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Local oscillation device for a television receiver set |
DE2337478A1 (en) * | 1973-07-24 | 1975-02-06 | Holzindustrie Bruchsal Gmbh | Transport container for knocked down cars - heavy gauge corrugated board with reinforcement ribs connected to grid base |
JPS5096394A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-07-31 | ||
DE2730445C2 (en) * | 1977-07-06 | 1982-05-06 | Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover | Stackable pallet |
US4162729A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1979-07-31 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Protective packaging device |
CA1167004A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1984-05-08 | Anglia Export Packing Ltd. | Cradle for transporting an engine or like equipment |
GB2027663B (en) * | 1978-08-15 | 1982-06-16 | Orpen K | Frame for securing stacks of articles |
US4244471A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-01-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Packaging system |
JPS5854619B2 (en) * | 1979-07-31 | 1983-12-06 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | painting equipment |
US4583639A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1986-04-22 | John Fedick | Packaged replacement window |
US4714163A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1987-12-22 | Pakway Container Corp. | Stackable shipping edge protector |
DE8714938U1 (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1988-03-03 | Malter, Dietmar, 2857 Langen | Cardboard for drawing boards or similar |
-
1987
- 1987-10-29 DE DE8714373U patent/DE8714373U1/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-03-18 DE DE3851817T patent/DE3851817D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-18 EP EP88104308A patent/EP0313721B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-18 ES ES88104308T patent/ES2060615T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-15 NO NO881640A patent/NO174290C/en unknown
- 1988-04-28 ZA ZA883041A patent/ZA883041B/en unknown
- 1988-04-28 AU AU15264/88A patent/AU1526488A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-09-02 US US07/240,255 patent/US4915247A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-21 JP JP63264245A patent/JPH01124566A/en active Pending
- 1988-10-25 CA CA000581121A patent/CA1320177C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-28 DK DK600088A patent/DK600088A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1991
- 1991-06-04 AU AU78130/91A patent/AU7813091A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1994
- 1994-06-14 AU AU64692/94A patent/AU664335B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2262730A (en) * | 1940-06-01 | 1941-11-11 | Paul Fisher | Packaging or crating structure |
FR986133A (en) * | 1949-03-17 | 1951-07-27 | Padding cushion for packaging | |
US3113492A (en) * | 1958-02-21 | 1963-12-10 | Gen Box Company | Method for making a cardboard box |
GB1404623A (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1975-09-03 | Uno Tinplate Containers Ltd | Corner protectors for packaging |
US4212394A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-07-15 | Alley Donald E | Edge and corner cushion for palletized packages and the like |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5551212A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1996-09-03 | Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method of packaging articles |
WO1993001985A1 (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-04 | Mogens Eriksen | Package for inherently stackable bodies shaped as upright prisms or stacked units of such bodies and method for producing such a package |
US5735104A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1998-04-07 | Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method of packaging groups of articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1526488A (en) | 1989-05-04 |
EP0313721A3 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
DE8714373U1 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
CA1320177C (en) | 1993-07-13 |
DK600088A (en) | 1989-04-30 |
DK600088D0 (en) | 1988-10-28 |
NO174290C (en) | 1994-04-13 |
ZA883041B (en) | 1989-01-25 |
AU664335B2 (en) | 1995-11-09 |
NO881640L (en) | 1989-05-02 |
NO881640D0 (en) | 1988-04-15 |
ES2060615T3 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
US4915247A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
AU6469294A (en) | 1994-08-25 |
JPH01124566A (en) | 1989-05-17 |
EP0313721B1 (en) | 1994-10-12 |
DE3851817D1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
AU7813091A (en) | 1991-08-29 |
NO174290B (en) | 1994-01-03 |
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