EP0283350B1 - Breitband-Datenanbieter zur Übertragung von Musik oder Bildern - Google Patents
Breitband-Datenanbieter zur Übertragung von Musik oder Bildern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0283350B1 EP0283350B1 EP88400392A EP88400392A EP0283350B1 EP 0283350 B1 EP0283350 B1 EP 0283350B1 EP 88400392 A EP88400392 A EP 88400392A EP 88400392 A EP88400392 A EP 88400392A EP 0283350 B1 EP0283350 B1 EP 0283350B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- information
- processor
- memory
- server
- music
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003936 working memory Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/38—Arrangements for distribution where lower stations, e.g. receivers, interact with the broadcast
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/65—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems for broadcast
- H04H20/76—Wired systems
- H04H20/82—Wired systems using signals not modulated onto a carrier
Definitions
- the processor will look for data on a mass memory, which can be a magnetic disc or an optical disc, then it sends them on the output channel (s), by passing them through its registers or by the central memory.
- a mass memory which can be a magnetic disc or an optical disc
- the output data can be converted to analog form either immediately or after transmission over a suitable link.
- the broadband or SLB server is located in the dashed frame referenced 1.
- the processor 10 also communicates by a link B with a direct memory access channel or DMA channel denoted 15.
- This DMA channel allows the processor 10 to manage one or more hard disks 16 of large capacity. It is also connected to a series of output cards 2-1 to 2-16, to serve here 16 consultation stations, that is to say 16 users.
- FIG. 3 also shows information coming from the telematic server 4. It also shows at 110 the file management system which the broadband server 1 must have.
- the process 1 consists for example of filling the memory 25A of the card 2-1 with the data block located at the address XXXXXXXXX of the mass memory.
- Process 2 consists in delivering to the memory 25A of channel 2-2 the block located in the hard disk at the address YYYYYYYYYY.
- Process 3 consists in delivering to the memory 25B of channel 2-3 the block located at the address ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.
- the process 15 consists in delivering to the memory 25B of the channel 2-16 the block located at the address UUUUUUUUU.
- the process 16 consists in delivering to the memory 25A of the channel 2-16 the block located at the address VVVVVVVVVVVVV.
- the processor 10 communicates with the telematic server 4 only at the level of complete files each corresponding to a piece of music.
- the data is organized in blocks of fixed size, size which is preferably quite large, for example 1024 bytes.
- the processor 10 is content to increment block addresses for the DMA channel during the reading.
- the main processor 10 On receipt of a read order for a file x, and if all the tasks in progress are executed, the main processor 10 searches for the physical address of the requested file in the catalog located at the head of each of the disks.
- the microprocessor 10 will then seek the beginning of the file X by a DMA line, to store it in the buffer 25A of the output channel 2-n concerned.
- the processor 10 begins by requesting a positioning of the read head of the hard disk concerned. We now know how to make hard disks capable of positioning the head in a time at most equal to 25 milliseconds.
- the processor 10 initiates the transfer order from the hard disk 16 to the output channel 2-n concerned.
- the speed of reading the data being 1.96 megabytes per second, and the processor 10 being clocked at 8 MHz, those skilled in the art will understand that it is very easy to load a memory. buffer in less than 150 milliseconds, including hard drive read head positioning time.
- the processor of the broadband server 1 can take care of other processes X, Y and so on, each occupying a time of 0.15 seconds.
- FIG. 5 shows that this occurs just before the end of the emptying of the memory 25A of this same channel 20-n.
- the server 1 communicates with hard disks 16.
- This server center includes a computer, the bidirectional serial interface 59 communicates with the interface 49, for example via a public telecommunications network. Its directional interface 58 sends information to the interface 48 at a high rate, for example via a link by the TELECOM 1 satellite, the rate being 64 kilobits per second.
- Transmission can also take place between the center national server 50 and each of the local servers, which each bring together the broadband server proper 1, and the associated telematic server 4.
- the telematic server receives the data block by block. It ensures good parity of the samples, and invalidates the blocks which have more than two successive erroneous samples. Each of the blocks is naturally identified by a number.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Elektronische Vorrichtung zur Bildung eines Breitbandservers, insbesondere zur Übertragung von Musik- oder Bildinformationen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es eine Kombination aus folgendem aufweist:- einen Hauptprozessor (10) mit einem Speicherdirektzugriffs-Kanal (15),- einen Massenspeicher mit hoher Speicherkapazität in der Art einer Festplatte (16), der mit dem Speicherdirektzugriffs-Kanal verbunden ist und zur Aufnahme der zu übertragenden Musik- oder Bildinformationen geeignet ist, und- eine Vielzahl von ebenfalls mit dem Speicherdirektzugriffs-Kanal verbundenen Ausgangseinheiten (2-1 bis 2-16), die jeweils zwei Zwischenspeicher gleicher Speicherkapazität mit Doppelzugriff aufweisen, zwischen welchen über einen Hilfsprozessor (20) hin- und hergeschaltet werden kann, welcher aus den Speichern der zugehörigen Ausgangseinheit abwechselnd datenblockweise unterbrechungslos ausliest, wobei jedesmal in denjenigen der beiden Zwischenspeicher, aus dem gerade nicht ausgelesen wird, neue Informationen aus dem Massenspeicher einspeicherbar sind, während die Ausgangseinheiten mit Abrufstationen verbunden sind, welche im wesentlichen gleichzeitig das Hören der Musik bzw. die Darstellung der Bilder, gegebenenfalls auf Anforderung, gestatten.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zwischenspeicher mit einer Länge von 128 kByte mitteels einer mit 8 MHz getakteten 16-Bit-Prozessors (20) betrieben werden.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mit 8 MHz getaktete Hauptprozessor (10) mit 16-Bit-Wörtern eine Liste verwaltet, die auf mindestens einer Festplatte des Massenspeichers (16) liegt, welche eine Kopfpositionierzeit von höchstens etwa 25 Millisekunden bei einer Lesegeschwindigkeit in der Größenordnung von 2 Megabyte/Sekunde aufweist, wodurch die Einspeicherung von 128 kBate in den Zwischenspeicher in weniger als 0,15 Sekunden und somit die unterbrechungslose Bearbeitung von 16 Ausgangseinheiten möglich ist, welche die darin erfaßten Informationen mit etwa 48 kByte/Sekunde ausgeben.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Digital-Analog-Umsetzung oder jede andere Art der Dekodierung der Ausgangsinformationen vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine serielle Schnittstelle aufweist, welche es ermöglicht, daß der Hauptprozessor die zu speichernden Informationen in den Massenspeicher übernimmt, wobei die Speicherung in verteilter Form unter Berücksichtigung der Kapazität der Zwischenspeicher erfolgt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zu speichernden Informationen von einem allgemeinen Serverzentrum (4) über ein gegebenenfalls umschaltbares digitales Netz mit mittlerer oder hoher Binärleistung kommen, beispielsweise ein Kommunikationsnetz für Bildinformationen, ein digitales Netz zur Einbeziehung von Diensten bzw. über Satellit.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die entfernten Abrufstationen Abfrageeinrichtungen, insbesondere Minitel-Einrichtungen, zugeordnet ist, welche die Auswahl eines Musikstücks oder eines Satzes zusammengehörender Bilder beim Breitbandserver gestatten, während dieser einem Mehrkanal-Masseninformationsserver zur Verarbeitung dieser Auswahlinformationen zugeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8702514A FR2611942B1 (fr) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Serveur a large bande, en particulier pour la transmission de musique ou d'images |
FR8702514 | 1987-02-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0283350A1 EP0283350A1 (de) | 1988-09-21 |
EP0283350B1 true EP0283350B1 (de) | 1993-01-13 |
Family
ID=9348314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88400392A Expired - Lifetime EP0283350B1 (de) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-19 | Breitband-Datenanbieter zur Übertragung von Musik oder Bildern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4956768A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0283350B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS63296543A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3877389T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2611942B1 (de) |
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US7749083B2 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2010-07-06 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Communication device and method between an audiovisual information playback system and an electronic game machine |
US8037412B2 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 2011-10-11 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Pay-per-play audiovisual system with touch screen interface |
US8184508B2 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 2012-05-22 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Intelligent digital audiovisual reproduction system |
US8275807B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2012-09-25 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Device and process for remote management of a network of audiovisual information reproduction systems |
US8332887B2 (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2012-12-11 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | System and/or methods for distributing advertisements from a central advertisement network to a peripheral device via a local advertisement server |
US8479240B2 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2013-07-02 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Remote management system for at least one audiovisual information reproduction device |
US8495109B2 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2013-07-23 | Touch Tunes Music Corporation | Downloading file reception process |
US8522303B2 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2013-08-27 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Method for the distribution of audio-visual information and a system for the distribution of audio-visual information |
US8677424B2 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2014-03-18 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Remote control unit for intelligent digital audiovisual reproduction systems |
US9041784B2 (en) | 2007-09-24 | 2015-05-26 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Digital jukebox device with karaoke and/or photo booth features, and associated methods |
US9076155B2 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2015-07-07 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Jukebox with connection to external social networking services and associated systems and methods |
US9164661B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2015-10-20 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Digital downloading jukebox system with user-tailored music management, communications, and other tools |
US9171419B2 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2015-10-27 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Coin operated entertainment system |
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US9330529B2 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2016-05-03 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Game terminal configured for interaction with jukebox device systems including same, and/or associated methods |
US9430797B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2016-08-30 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Digital downloading jukebox system with user-tailored music management, communications, and other tools |
US9521375B2 (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2016-12-13 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Digital jukebox device with improved user interfaces, and associated methods |
US11556192B2 (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2023-01-17 | Touchtunes Music Company, Llc | Digital jukebox device with improved user interfaces, and associated methods |
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US20010023403A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 2001-09-20 | Martin John R. | Computer jukebox and jukebox network |
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FR2805377B1 (fr) | 2000-02-23 | 2003-09-12 | Touchtunes Music Corp | Procede de commande anticipee d'une selection, systeme numerique et juke-box permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede |
FR2805072B1 (fr) | 2000-02-16 | 2002-04-05 | Touchtunes Music Corp | Procede d'ajustement du volume sonore d'un enregistrement sonore numerique |
US6498937B1 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-12-24 | Trw Inc. | Asymmetric bandwidth wireless communication techniques |
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US9953481B2 (en) | 2007-03-26 | 2018-04-24 | Touchtunes Music Corporation | Jukebox with associated video server |
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-
1987
- 1987-02-25 FR FR8702514A patent/FR2611942B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-02-19 DE DE8888400392T patent/DE3877389T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-19 EP EP88400392A patent/EP0283350B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 JP JP63039782A patent/JPS63296543A/ja active Pending
- 1988-02-24 US US07/159,767 patent/US4956768A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4956768A (en) | 1990-09-11 |
DE3877389T2 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
EP0283350A1 (de) | 1988-09-21 |
DE3877389D1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
FR2611942A1 (fr) | 1988-09-09 |
JPS63296543A (ja) | 1988-12-02 |
FR2611942B1 (fr) | 1991-11-29 |
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