EP0269651A1 - Dispositif pour s'entrainer a la boxe - Google Patents
Dispositif pour s'entrainer a la boxeInfo
- Publication number
- EP0269651A1 EP0269651A1 EP87902499A EP87902499A EP0269651A1 EP 0269651 A1 EP0269651 A1 EP 0269651A1 EP 87902499 A EP87902499 A EP 87902499A EP 87902499 A EP87902499 A EP 87902499A EP 0269651 A1 EP0269651 A1 EP 0269651A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- bodies
- net
- ball
- elastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
- A63B69/22—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a fixed support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
- A63B69/32—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags with indicating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2244/00—Sports without balls
- A63B2244/10—Combat sports
- A63B2244/102—Boxing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for training boxing by acting on a movable reaction surface of at least one reaction body.
- the best-known training devices are the punching ball, a ball attached to a resilient rod, the boxing ball, a ball clamped between ropes, and the sandbag. Although these devices are suitable for the more or less elastic absorption and exercise of punches, they do not enable the spatial or temporal movement sequences occurring during boxing to be traced.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device which conveys training situations to the exercising persons with spatially staggered movement levels which are similar to competitive conditions.
- the object is achieved in that the reaction body takes over the kinetic energy applied by this at a certain impact strength and impact direction by the action of at least one boxing glove and supplies measuring devices.
- Such a device makes it possible, in addition to the purely mechanical punching exercises, to come decisively closer to the spatial and temporal movements in boxing - even in their combinations.
- the device according to the invention is suitable for simultaneous competition-like use by two training persons and makes it possible to reproduce their mobility in levels of movement staggered spatially one behind the other - such as fists and the body of the opponent behind them.
- Combinations of stroke sequences (three series, etc.) can also be requested by the athlete for the evaluation of the success (hit) by implementing a stroke, and also for the evaluation of the success - 2 -
- This device forms its reactions in response to the user's actions, thereby establishing a direct relationship with him.
- the evaluation of success (hit) is done with simple means.
- reaction speed as well as the recognition and mastering of constantly changing situations are trained.
- the difficulty level can be individually regulated.
- the device always adapts to the user. The more it is used, the more intense the reaction of the moving parts of the device. In view of the unforeseeable situation, the device also has a high entertainment value and can be used not only in sports clubs but also in youth and leisure centers.
- reaction bodies rotatable about a vertical axis in a front view
- FIG. 2 shows the device according to FIG. 1 in plan view
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a device with reaction bodies which can be rotated about the vertical axis up to 5 in the front view, a side view in section and a top view,
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a device with horizontally to 8 displaceable reaction bodies in a front view, a top view in section and a side view in section, - -
- Fig. 9 shows a further embodiment of a device with and 10 horizontally displaceable reaction bodies in a front view and a side view.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a device 1 in which two reaction bodies 5 are arranged on a pedestal 25, which are designed as rotating bodies 9 which can be rotated about a vertical axis.
- the rotating bodies 9 are mounted so as to be vertically displaceable when they are rotated about their respective axes of rotation 13.
- the axis of rotation 13 can have a spindle-shaped thread on which the respective rotating body 9 can slide.
- This has a nut or a plurality of spaced nuts which can be moved on the thread.
- the pitch of the thread of the axis of rotation and of the nuts is coordinated with one another in such a way that rotation of the rotating body 9 with the least possible friction is possible.
- This device 1 is suitable for the fighting of two training persons 8 without direct physical contact, but with a full fighting character. Since the blows cause opposite rotational movements from both sides, both rotating bodies 9 will either move upwards or downwards from the central position, depending on which training person 8 strikes more frequently and more strongly. A draw is also possible if, for example, both training persons 8 each move a rotating body 9 in their favor.
- a measuring scale 14 is provided on each axis of rotation 13, which indicates the exact height of the respective rotating body 9 and thus the training result. It is also possible to provide a vertical bracket 15 on the frame 26 of the device 1, on which a measuring scale is also arranged.
- 3 to 5 show a further device 2 which has four rotating bodies 10 as reaction bodies 5.
- rotating bodies 10 are arranged one above the other.
- the axes of rotation 13 of the rotating body 10 are mounted in a box frame 20.
- the box frame 20 is supported on a pedestal 25 by means of a support 27.
- the rotating bodies 10 are profiled on the circumference and thus have a large number of reaction surfaces 11.
- An elastic body 21 is provided in front of each rotating body 10 on both sides of the box frame 20.
- Two elastic bodies 21 are connected to the box frame 20 by means of ropes 28.
- the bodies 21 can be box balls, for example.
- This device 2 can be used by one or two training persons 8, without physical contact occurring despite maintaining the combat character.
- the strokes of the training persons 8 on the box balls 21 each cause certain rotary movements of the rotating bodies 10, provided that the box balls 21 come into contact with the reaction surfaces 11 of the rotating bodies 10. Since the blows cause opposite rotational movements from both sides, the rotational speed can be attributed to the respective training person 8 as a left or right rotation.
- two empty changeover switches 29 are provided as sensors of the measuring device, which serve as signal transmitters for a measurement-related display device 24, that as optical and possibly also acoustic Display device can be formed.
- the display can take place by means of two LED displays, one LED display being assigned to a training person 8.
- the rotating body 10 can consist, for example, of a foam core which is covered on the outside with leather.
- This device 3 also consists of a box frame 20 which is supported on the floor by means of supports 27.
- This front surface 32 there are round openings 30 with e.g. padded edge 31 is provided, which are slightly smaller in diameter than those in the device 3 designed as balls
- curved tracks 33 which consist of metal bars 34 which run in parallel and are under low current.
- the curved track 33 is so offset in height from the plane of the body 21 designed as a ball that the balls and balls meet in their center line.
- the partition between the balls and balls receiving spaces is formed by inclined baffles 3 and round openings 36, which ensure that each ball comes into contact with the ball, but does not fall through.
- the diameter of the openings 36 is therefore smaller than the diameter of the balls 16.
- position sensors 23 are provided on the tracks.
- the metal rods 34 also form a position sensor 23, but extend over the entire width of the tracks 33.
- signal transmitters 22 are activated via the position sensor 23 in question, which identify the opening 30 through which a signal lights Body 21 must be taken. If the hit occurs in time, the body 21 passes the thrust to the ball 16 in question, the one on the curved one Rolls up web 33 and thereby triggers impulses via the parallel metal bars 34. The number of hits can be recorded in a measuring display 24 designed as a digital counter. The ball 16 then rolls back to one of the openings 36 and triggers a new pulse for a signal generator 22 via the associated position sensor 23.
- a device 4 is shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in which the reaction bodies 6 are formed by freely movable box balls 37. These are freely movable in a multi-storey frame 39, which is spring-mounted in the box frame 20 by means of springs 39.
- the box frame 20 is supported on a pedestal 25 by means of a support 27.
- the device 4 can be used by a training person 8, an opponent being indicated by an illuminated mirror 40 behind the box balls 37.
- a pressure sensor 42 is arranged at points, which can be designed, for example, as a piezo switch and serves as a position sensor 23.
- the pressure sensors 42 are each located behind one of the box balls 37 serving as the reaction body 6. This means that a blow to one of the box balls 37 is only evaluated if the loose box ball 37 in question is just behind a box ball 37 Ball 37 trained body 21 is located.
- the base plates 43 under the reaction bodies 6 each have an elevation 44 in the area of the pressure sensors 42. This means that the reaction body 6 designed as a box ball 37 cannot be found at rest at this point, so that the box ball 37 must be struck very quickly. The result of this is that the training person 8 is always faced with a multiple task. For the time being, she must get the loose box balls 37, which are particularly movable in the spring-loaded frame 38, into the firing line by means of lighter blows or series and - - -
- the device 4 can only then swing to hit one of the bodies 21 designed as box ball 37.
- the device 4 therefore works like an adaptable sparring partner. The more intensively the device is used, the more intensive are its reactions and the more reactions are from the device
- Training person 8 requests.
- the bodies 21 are braced on the box frame 20 by means of ropes 28.
- Signal transmitters 22 designed as signal lights each release only one pressure sensor 42 as the target point for a certain adjustable period of time.
- the signal transmitters 22 can be controlled via a random generator, whereby the demands on the training person 8 become even more diverse.
- the pressure sensors 42 are connected to the metrological display device 24, which can have an LED display as a visual display.
- an acoustic display device can also be provided.
- the devices 1 to 4 described allow spite of simple construction that wesent ⁇ lichsten elements "of boxing as strength, endurance, Beweglich ⁇ resistance and to provide fast response to life.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Le dispositif décrit fait appel à l'action d'au moins un corps de réaction (5) sur une surface de réaction mobile. Le corps de réaction (5) absorbe l'énergie cinétique appliquée lors de l'action d'au moins un gant de boxe, ladite énergie étant fonction de la force et de la direction de frappe, et change de position. La position du corps de réaction (5) s'affiche sur un dispositif de mesure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3612774 | 1986-04-16 | ||
DE19863612774 DE3612774A1 (de) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Boxsportgeraet mit beweglicher reaktionsflaeche |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0269651A1 true EP0269651A1 (fr) | 1988-06-08 |
Family
ID=6298779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87902499A Withdrawn EP0269651A1 (fr) | 1986-04-16 | 1987-04-16 | Dispositif pour s'entrainer a la boxe |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4940228A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0269651A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3612774A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1987006149A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8713581D0 (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1987-07-15 | Hogg S | Boxing training device |
US5221243A (en) * | 1991-06-23 | 1993-06-22 | Walker James J | Para-peripheral sports training center |
WO1994000199A2 (fr) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-01-06 | Walker James J | Centre d'entrainement sportif paraperipherique |
US5352165A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-10-04 | Koblick Jeffrey M | Personal exercise device |
WO1997029813A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-21 | In Deok Chi | Equipement d'entrainement pour l'autodefense a mains nues |
US6398697B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-06-04 | Ernest Nichols, Jr. | Glance blow detecting punch, kick and blocking bag and stand |
US20030216228A1 (en) * | 2002-05-18 | 2003-11-20 | Rast Rodger H. | Systems and methods of sports training using specific biofeedback |
GB0615381D0 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2006-09-13 | Smith Victor J | Training apparatus |
US7909749B2 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2011-03-22 | Richard Sheedy | Boxing device and related methods |
US8079938B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-12-20 | Nexersys Corporation | Boxing and martial arts fight, trainer, and game system and method |
US9504893B2 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-11-29 | Jonathan Cameron Nelson | Body hardening machine that simulates martial arts sparring |
US20140274588A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | Jonathan Nelson | Body Hardening & Conditioning |
US9937402B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2018-04-10 | Eras Roy Noel, III | Speedbag performance monitor |
RU2592016C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-07-20 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Устройство для совершенствования технико-тактических действий |
CN109758747A (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-17 | 郑州大学体育学院 | 一种武术训练的反应力训练设备 |
GB2605759A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-10-19 | Else Phillip | Impact training apparatus |
GB202211925D0 (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-28 | Else Phillip John | Impact training apparatus for athletics and fitness |
USD1025261S1 (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-04-30 | Guangzhou Talong Technology Co., Ltd. | Boxing machine |
USD1035806S1 (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-07-16 | Weifang Long | Boxing target |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE361031A (fr) * | ||||
US734911A (en) * | 1902-11-25 | 1903-07-28 | William F Mangels | Electric target. |
US2092905A (en) * | 1936-05-06 | 1937-09-14 | Welcome E Brumbelow | Game apparatus |
DE687538C (de) * | 1937-03-13 | 1940-01-31 | Anton Christophel | Muenzbetaetigte Boxsportvorrichtung |
GB505719A (en) * | 1938-05-09 | 1939-05-16 | Ivan Benkoe | Physical training appliances |
DE2232039A1 (de) * | 1971-07-15 | 1973-01-18 | Elektronische Bauelemente Veb | Boxtrainingsgeraet |
DE2822205A1 (de) * | 1977-05-21 | 1979-11-22 | Conpaten Ltd | Spiel- und/oder trainingsvorrichtung |
US4147344A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-04-03 | Lee Arthur L | Tensioning type physical therapeutical treatment device |
US4330119A (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1982-05-18 | Marshall Jr Leroy J | Inflatable striking member |
US4345755A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-08-24 | Eidson James A | Exercising device |
GB2107202B (en) * | 1981-10-03 | 1985-11-20 | John Thomas Baker | Punch-measuring amusement device |
US4434980A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1984-03-06 | Babineaux Bernard J | Boxing device that fights back |
US4635929A (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1987-01-13 | Shustack Leonard T | Karate exercising bag |
US4721302A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1988-01-26 | Murphy Randy L | Punching bag and suspension system |
-
1986
- 1986-04-16 DE DE19863612774 patent/DE3612774A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-04-16 WO PCT/EP1987/000205 patent/WO1987006149A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-04-16 US US07/148,217 patent/US4940228A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-04-16 EP EP87902499A patent/EP0269651A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8706149A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4940228A (en) | 1990-07-10 |
DE3612774A1 (de) | 1987-11-19 |
WO1987006149A1 (fr) | 1987-10-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880621 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890125 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19910917 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HORVATH, VIKTOR Inventor name: HORVATH, KORDELIA |