EP0261521A1 - Universal bath supports - Google Patents

Universal bath supports Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0261521A1
EP0261521A1 EP87113307A EP87113307A EP0261521A1 EP 0261521 A1 EP0261521 A1 EP 0261521A1 EP 87113307 A EP87113307 A EP 87113307A EP 87113307 A EP87113307 A EP 87113307A EP 0261521 A1 EP0261521 A1 EP 0261521A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bathtub
tub support
support according
universal
upper recess
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Granted
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EP87113307A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0261521B1 (en
Inventor
Reinhart Fiedler
Klaus Dipl.-Ing. Schrewe
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Correcta GmbH
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Correcta GmbH
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Application filed by Correcta GmbH filed Critical Correcta GmbH
Priority to AT87113307T priority Critical patent/ATE54556T1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/16—Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor
    • A47K3/1605—Hard foam bathtub supports

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a universal bathtub support for different types of bathtubs with approximately the same edge dimensions with a random position of the foot drain, consisting of a one-piece body made of polystyrene particles, preferably delimited by square surfaces, with a specific weight of 15-50 kg / m 3, preferably 25 30 kg / m3, which can be largely covered from above by inserting a bathtub into the recess provided for this purpose and which has recesses from below.
  • a tub box which consists of height-adjustable steel supports for carrying the bathtub, which are connected by steel profiles, which in turn are connected to thin plate-like insulating materials made of polyurethane on the sides and on the floor.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages.
  • a heat and sound-insulating bathtub support should be found, which allows the installation of all bathtubs, in particular symmetrical to the vertical longitudinal plane, of a standardized group with the same horizontal external dimensions but different shapes of the basin and the arrangement of the drain on one side and the other narrow side, the tub support should have sufficient strength to absorb the total load of the bathtub, water and person as well as against lateral impacts (eg knees).
  • the object is achieved in that the upper recess formed symmetrically to the vertical longitudinal center plane is limited by the envelope surface from those external points which result from the superposition of all contours of the basins of different types of bathtubs, that the upper recess is narrow Pages inside has a groove-like extension for receiving the overflow pipe and that in the area of the narrow sides, the lower recesses are designed as mounting chambers.
  • the bathtub can be moved laterally so that either a strip remains free for tiling along the tub support or the bathtub comes to rest under the wall tiles, which in the latter case facilitates sealing along the wall.
  • the support of the bathtub by elements in the area of the floor is particularly advantageous since the vertical forces are transmitted to the building in the shortest possible way.
  • Suitable for such a purpose are, for example, elements of different thicknesses, which are selected depending on the space available. These can be foamed, side by side ribs, from which the ones not required are broken off and removed at predetermined breaking points. Line-shaped or flat inserts with different heights, which are held, for example, in a groove against displacement, are also conceivable, with insulating material in particular having proven itself as the material.
  • Another possibility is to introduce a two-component mixture of polyurethane on site via depressions and / or channels, which firmly connects the bathtub to the tub support after foaming and hardening, the non-required foam being able to flow into cavities (recesses) via pressure-reducing throttling points, to avoid lifting the bathtub.
  • brackets which stiffen the construction between the edge of the upper recess or upper region of the wall of the tub support and the opposite outer surface of the bathtub. This prevents the bathtub from tipping over and prevents the tiles from flaking under lateral forces due to the then only slight deformation of the wall.
  • bracing can be provided by spacers between the inner surface of the wall of the tub support and the surface of the bathtub facing the tub support.
  • Simple blocks can be used as spacers, which are attached to the tub support or the bathtub by gluing or nailing before installation.
  • Spacers, such as wedges or eccentrics, are a better solution and can also be adjusted by pulling elements or pressure elements after the bathtub has been inserted.
  • the upper recess 4 has, on the inside on the narrow sides, centrally arranged groove-like extensions 5 for the overflow pipe (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 shows a tub support 6 which is delimited by rectangular surfaces 7 and has undercuts 8 on two sides.
  • the upper recess 4 also has channel-like extensions 5 for the overflow pipes (not shown).
  • a symmetrical bottom view of a tub support 1, 6 is shown, which has larger recesses at the front and rear than mounting chambers 9, which are closed with respect to the upper recess 4 by foam-in or later usable partition walls 10, which are cut out if necessary for the assembly of the drain sets will.
  • the remaining smaller lower recesses 11 are arranged so that they result in a grate 12 in order to save material.
  • other forms of support over the floor are also conceivable.
  • FIG. 4 shows a tub support 1, 6 in longitudinal section.
  • the upper recess 4 with groove-like extension 5 has in the lower region of the tub support 1, 6 protruding transverse ribs 14 with predetermined breaking points as elements 13, with all the ribs being removed by breaking off up to the required height.
  • an insulation strip 15 in a groove 16 is indicated as a further element 13.
  • a plate 17 is shown on the right as element 13, which is increased with a certain thickness depending on the required height.
  • the mounting chamber 9 is delimited at the top by a partition 10.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further longitudinal section through a tub support 1, 6 with an upper recess 4 including a groove-like extension 5.
  • the bathtub 18 is suspended with its horizontal rectangular collar 19 on the edge 20 surrounding the upper recess 4 in the tub support 1, 6.
  • the bathtub 18 also lies on a wedge 22 which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction in a recess 21 and is above the floor Adhesive surfaces 23 connected.
  • the tub support 1, 6 in turn has lower recesses 11 to the bottom.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section through a tub support 1, which has a cavity 26 with a notch 27 that is open towards the front.
  • the polyurethane foam 28 which is fed laterally through a nozzle from the front before tiling, has extended to the bathtub 18 and connects the two parts. Tiles 30 are subsequently attached to the visible side 29.
  • FIG. 7 shows a cross section through a wall 31, in which a spacer in the form of a block 33 with a nail 34 is fastened between the outside of the bath 18 and the inside of the wall 31 of the bath support 1, 6 as a holder 32.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross section through a wall 35, in which wedges 36 running in opposite directions are arranged as holders 32, which can be adjusted relative to one another by cords 37.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

1. A tub support (1, 6) for various kinds of bath tubs (18) having substantially the same outer dimensions, consisting of a body - defined by rectangular outer surfaces (2, 3, 7) - of polystyrene particle foam with a density of 15 to 50 kg/m**3 which is designed to be covered from above by introduction of a bath tube (18) into the opening (4) provided - widened at (5) to receive the overflow pipe - and which is formed underneath with openings (11) of which one serves as an assembly compartment (9), the upper opening (4) designed symmetrically in relation to the vertical central longitudinal plane being defined by the envelope surface of those externally situated points obtained when all tub contours of bath tubs (18) to be differently introduced are superposed, characterized in that the two longitudinal outer surfaces (3) are differently shaped and in that a widening (5) of the upper opening (4) is internally provided in each of the two narrow sides (2) to accommodate the overflow pipe (25) and has an assembly compartment associated therewith.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Universal-Wannenträger für verschiedenartige Badewannen etwa gleicher Randabmessungen bei wahlfreier Lage des fußseitigen Ablaufs, bestehend aus einem vorzugsweise durch viereckige Flächen begrenzten einstückigen Körper aus Polystyrol-Partikel Schaum mit einem spezifischen Gewicht von 15 - 50 kg/m³, vorzugsweise 25 - 30 kg/m³, der von oben durch Einsetzen einer Badewanne in die dafür vorgesehene Ausnehmung weitgehend abdeckbar ist und der von unten Ausnehmungen besitzt.The invention relates to a universal bathtub support for different types of bathtubs with approximately the same edge dimensions with a random position of the foot drain, consisting of a one-piece body made of polystyrene particles, preferably delimited by square surfaces, with a specific weight of 15-50 kg / m 3, preferably 25 30 kg / m³, which can be largely covered from above by inserting a bathtub into the recess provided for this purpose and which has recesses from below.

Heute ist es üblich, Einbau-Badewannen zu verwenden, die - von oben gesehen - einen rechteckigen Rand mit Abmessungen besitzen, die einem Vielfachen der Fliesenmaße entsprechen, so daß es in der Praxis nur wenige Standardabmessungen gibt. Dagegen sind die äußeren Konturen der Becken von Hersteller zu Hersteller verschieden. Weiter werden hohe Anforderungen an Schallund Wärmedämmung gestellt, die den Einsatz von Dämmstoffen erforderlich machen.Today it is common to use built-in bathtubs, which - seen from above - have a rectangular edge with dimensions that correspond to a multiple of the tile dimensions, so that in practice there are only a few standard dimensions. In contrast, the outer contours of the pools differ from manufacturer to manufacturer. Furthermore, high demands are placed on sound and thermal insulation, which make the use of insulation materials necessary.

Bekannt ist eine Wannenbox, die aus in der Höhe verstellbaren Stahlstützen zum Tragen der Badewanne bestehen, die über Stahlprofile verbunden sind, welche wiederum mit dünnen plattenartigen Dämmstoffen aus Polyurethan an den Seiten und am Boden verbunden sind.A tub box is known which consists of height-adjustable steel supports for carrying the bathtub, which are connected by steel profiles, which in turn are connected to thin plate-like insulating materials made of polyurethane on the sides and on the floor.

Der Nachteil dieser Konstruktion besteht darin, daß das Stahlgerüst sowohl Wärme wie Schall direkt in die Stahlbetondecke weiterleitet, so daß der Komfort gering ist. Auch besteht die Gefahr, daß der nur teilweise bedeckte Stahl zu rosten anfängt. Schließlich erfordert die Montage viel Sorgfalt und zusätzliche Arbeitszeit. Bekannt ist ferner ein Wannenträger aus Polystyrol-Partikel-Schaum, der als kompakte Einheit auf dem Boden befestigt wird. Die Badewanne wird von oben in eine Ausnehmung eingesetzt und liegt mit der Außenfläche des Beckens am umgebenden Wannenträger unmittelbar an.The disadvantage of this construction is that the steel frame transmits both heat and sound directly into the reinforced concrete ceiling, so that the comfort is low. There is also the danger that the partially covered steel will start to rust. After all, the assembly requires a lot of care and additional working time. Also known is a tub support made of polystyrene particle foam, which is attached to the floor as a compact unit. The bathtub is inserted from above into a recess and lies with the outer surface of the basin directly against the surrounding bathtub support.

Als Nachteil ist zu vermerken, daß für jeden Badewannen-Typ ein gesonderter Wannenträger erforderlich ist, was die Lagerhaltung, insbesondere wegen der Sperrigkeit dieser Teile erschwert. Gleichzeitig muß sich der Kunde schon vor dem Einbau auf einen bestimmten Badewannen-Typ und die Einbaurichtung festlegen, wodurch die Disposition stark eingeschränkt wird. Schließlich wird ein späterer Austausch einer beschädigten Badewanne problematisch, wenn die Hersteller Form oder Abmessungen inzwischen geändert haben.As a disadvantage it should be noted that a separate bathtub support is required for each type of bathtub, which makes storage difficult, especially because of the bulk of these parts. At the same time, the customer must decide on a specific type of bathtub and the installation direction before installation, which severely limits the disposition. Eventually, a later replacement of a damaged bathtub becomes problematic if the manufacturers have changed the shape or dimensions.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die vorgenannten Nachteile zu vermeiden. Insbesondere soll ein wärme- und schalldämmender Wannenträger gefunden werden, der den Einbau aller, insbesondere zur vertikalen Längsebene symmetrischer Badewannen einer standardisierten Gruppe mit gleichen horizontalen Außenabmessungen, aber verschiededenen Formen des Beckens und die Anordnung des Ablaufes sowohl an der einen wie anderen schmalen Seite erlaubt, wobei der Wannenträger ausreichende Festigkeit sowohl zur Aufnahme der Gesamtlast von Badewanne, Wasser und Person als auch gegen seitliche Stöße (z.B. Knie) besitzen soll.The object of the invention is to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages. In particular, a heat and sound-insulating bathtub support should be found, which allows the installation of all bathtubs, in particular symmetrical to the vertical longitudinal plane, of a standardized group with the same horizontal external dimensions but different shapes of the basin and the arrangement of the drain on one side and the other narrow side, the tub support should have sufficient strength to absorb the total load of the bathtub, water and person as well as against lateral impacts (eg knees).

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die zur vertikalen Längs-Mittelebene symmetrisch ausgebildete obere Ausnehmung durch die Hüllfläche aus denjenigen außen liegenden Punkten, welche sich bei der Superposition aller Konturen der Becken verschiedenartiger Badewannen ergeben, begrenzt ist, daß die obere Ausnehmung an den schmalen Seiten innen eine nutartige Erweiterung zur Aufnahme des Überlaufrohres besitzt und daß im Bereich der schmalen Seiten die unteren Ausnehmungen als Montagekammern ausgebildet sind.The object is achieved in that the upper recess formed symmetrically to the vertical longitudinal center plane is limited by the envelope surface from those external points which result from the superposition of all contours of the basins of different types of bathtubs, that the upper recess is narrow Pages inside has a groove-like extension for receiving the overflow pipe and that in the area of the narrow sides, the lower recesses are designed as mounting chambers.

Die weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.The further embodiment of the invention can be found in the subclaims.

Durch das Superponieren der Außenkonturen der Becken von verschiedenen Badewannenfabrikaten wird ein Hüllfäche für die Ausnehmung im Badewannenträger gefunden, die durch Spiegeln der maximalen äußeren Maße um die senkrechte, querliegende Mittelebene und durch Anbringung von je einer kanalartigen Erweiterung für ein Überlaufrohr in der Mitte der schmalen Seiten dann einen Raum ergibt, der erlaubt, jede der handelsüblichen Badewannen einer Gruppe in den Wannenträger mit Kopfende zur einen oder zur anderen Seite einzusetzen. Dadurch ist es dem Bauherrn möglich, die Wahl und die Anordnung der einzubauenden Badewanne erst kurz vor der Fertigstellung treffen zu müssen. Auch ein Austausch wird erleichtert, zumal, wenn sich das Produkt in der Form geändert hat, da ja ein Ausweichen auf ein anderes Produkt mit gleichen Hauptabmessungen jederzeit möglich ist.By superposing the outer contours of the basins of different bathtub manufacturers, an envelope is found for the recess in the bathtub support, which is mirrored by the maximum outer dimensions around the vertical, transverse central plane and by attaching a channel-like extension for an overflow pipe in the middle of the narrow sides then a room results, which allows each of the commercially available bathtubs in a group to be inserted into the tub support with a head end to one or the other side. This enables the client to only have to choose and arrange the bathtub to be installed shortly before completion. An exchange is also made easier, especially if the shape of the product has changed, since it is possible to switch to another product with the same main dimensions at any time.

Weiter ist es erstaunlich, daß trotz der durch die größere Ausnehmung bedingten Reduzierung der Wanddicke und der fehlenden Anlage an die (Stahl)Badewanne eine ausreichende Stabilität des Wannenträgers mit Polystyrol-Partikel-Schaum bei einem speziellen Gewicht von 15 - 50 kg/m³, vorzugsweise 25 - 40 kg/m³, zu erzielen ist, welche insbesondere durch eine über die Montageöffnungen durchgehende Wandung noch unterstützt werden kann Diese Wandung wird nämlich erst, nachdem der Wannenträger auf dem Boden festgemacht ist, bei der Montage teilweise entfernt. So besitzt der Wannenträger sowohl für die Handhabung während der Montage als auch nach dem Befestigen auf dem Fußboden eine ausreichende Formfestigkeit. Aufgrund der großen Variabilität des Wannenträgers ist es möglich, auch die Seitenwände, beispielsweise durch Vorgabe einer Schräge oder eines Untertritts, verschieden zu gestalten. Durch Drehen des Trägers um die vertikale Achse kann der Bauherr noch auf der Baustelle festlegen, welcher er der verschieden gestalteten Seiten als Sichtfläche den Vorzug gibt.It is also astonishing that despite the reduction in wall thickness due to the larger recess and the lack of attachment to the (steel) bathtub, sufficient stability of the tub support with polystyrene particle foam with a special weight of 15-50 kg / m³, preferably 25 - 40 kg / m³ can be achieved, which can be supported in particular by a wall through the assembly openings. This wall is only partially removed after assembly of the tub support on the floor. So the tub support has sufficient dimensional stability both for handling during assembly and after fastening on the floor. Due to the great variability of the tub support, it is also possible to design the side walls differently, for example by specifying a slope or a step. By turning the beam around the vertical axis, the builder can still determine on the construction site which of the differently designed sides he prefers as the visible surface.

Schließlich kann durch eine horizontale Vergrößerung der oberen Ausnehmung um wenige cm die Badewanne seitlich so verschoben werden, daß entweder ein Streifen entlang des Wannenträgers für die Verfliesung freibleibt oder die Badewanne unter den Wandfliesen zu liegen kommt, wodurch im letzteren Fall eine Dichtung entlang der Wand erleichtert wird.Finally, by horizontally enlarging the upper recess by a few cm, the bathtub can be moved laterally so that either a strip remains free for tiling along the tub support or the bathtub comes to rest under the wall tiles, which in the latter case facilitates sealing along the wall.

Die Abstützung der Badewanne durch Elemente im Bereich des Bodens ist besonders vorteilhaft, da die senkrechten Kräfte auf kürzestem Wege in das Bauwerk übertragen werden.The support of the bathtub by elements in the area of the floor is particularly advantageous since the vertical forces are transmitted to the building in the shortest possible way.

Geeignet für einen solchen Zweck sind beispielsweise Elemente verschiedener Dicke, die je nach vorhandenem Zwischenraum ausgewählt werden. Das können angeschäumte, nebeneinanderliegende Rippen sein, von denen die nicht benötigten an Sollbruchstellen abgebrochen und entfernt werden. Auch linienförmige oder flache Einlagen mit verschiedener Höhe, die beispielsweise in einer Nut gegen Verschieben gehalten werden, sind denkbar, wobei sich als Werkstoff insbesondere dämmendes Material bewährt hat.Suitable for such a purpose are, for example, elements of different thicknesses, which are selected depending on the space available. These can be foamed, side by side ribs, from which the ones not required are broken off and removed at predetermined breaking points. Line-shaped or flat inserts with different heights, which are held, for example, in a groove against displacement, are also conceivable, with insulating material in particular having proven itself as the material.

Schließlich ist auch der Einsatz eines flachen Keils, der in Längsrichtung je nach Abstand des Wannenbodens verschiebbar ist, praktisch, da hierdurch Gefälle und Höhe einfach ausgeglichen werden können. Um ein Verschieben der Badewanne in dem Wannenträger parallel zur kurzen Seite zu vermeiden, können auf dem seitlich nicht verschiebbaren Keil noch Haftflächen angebracht werden, die beispielsweise mit einer Folie versehen sind, die kurz vor dem Einbau zur Verankerung des Bodens der Badewanne abgezogen wird.Finally, the use of a flat wedge, which can be moved in the longitudinal direction depending on the distance from the base of the tub, is also practical, since it enables the slope and height to be easily compensated. In order to avoid moving the bathtub in the bathtub support parallel to the short side, adhesive surfaces can be attached to the laterally non-displaceable wedge, which are provided, for example, with a film which is pulled off shortly before installation to anchor the bottom of the bathtub.

Eine weitere Möglichkeit besteht darin, vor Ort über Vertiefungen und/oder Kanäle ein Zweikomponentengemisch aus Polyurethan einzuführen, welches nach dem Ausschäumen und Härten die Badewanne mit dem Wannenträger fest verbindet, wobei über druckabbauende Drosselstellen der nicht benötigte Schaum in Hohlräume (Ausnehmungen) abfließen kann, um ein Heben der Badewanne zu vermeiden.Another possibility is to introduce a two-component mixture of polyurethane on site via depressions and / or channels, which firmly connects the bathtub to the tub support after foaming and hardening, the non-required foam being able to flow into cavities (recesses) via pressure-reducing throttling points, to avoid lifting the bathtub.

Zur Aufnahme der seitlichen Kräfte ist es vorteilhaft, zwischen Rand der oberen Ausnehmung bzw. oberem Bereich der Wandung des Wannenträgers und gegenüberliegender Außenfläche der Badewanne Halterungen anzubringen, die die Konstruktion aussteifen. Dadurch wird ein Kippen der Badewanne unterbunden und ein Abplatzen von Fliesen bei seitlich wirkenden Kräften wegen der dann nur noch geringen Verformungsmögli chkeit der Wandung vermieden.To absorb the lateral forces, it is advantageous to mount brackets which stiffen the construction between the edge of the upper recess or upper region of the wall of the tub support and the opposite outer surface of the bathtub. This prevents the bathtub from tipping over and prevents the tiles from flaking under lateral forces due to the then only slight deformation of the wall.

Zur Halterung eignet sich besonders gut ein Zweikomponentenschaum aus Polyurethan, der über Nuten oder offenen Hohlkammern der Wandung eingeführt wird. Nach dem Aufschäumen unter eventuellem Oberquellen des Schaumes an den Kerben und Aushärten sind Wannenträger und Badewanne fest miteinander verbunden.A two-component foam made of polyurethane, which is inserted via grooves or open hollow chambers in the wall, is particularly suitable for the holder. After foaming, possibly causing the foam to swell at the notches and curing, the tub support and bathtub are firmly connected.

Eine andere Art der Aussteifung kann durch Abstandshalter zwischen Innenfläche der Wandung des Wannenträgers und der zum Wannenträger zugewandten Fläche der Badewanne erfolgen. Als Abstandshalter können einfache Klötzchen verwendet werden, die durch Kleben oder Nageln vor dem Einbau an den Wannenträger oder an der Badewanne befestigt werden. Eine bessere Lösung stellen Abstandshalter dar, wie Keile oder Exzenter, die auch nach dem Einsetzen der Badewanne durch Zugorgane oder Druckelemente verstellt werden können.Another type of bracing can be provided by spacers between the inner surface of the wall of the tub support and the surface of the bathtub facing the tub support. Simple blocks can be used as spacers, which are attached to the tub support or the bathtub by gluing or nailing before installation. Spacers, such as wedges or eccentrics, are a better solution and can also be adjusted by pulling elements or pressure elements after the bathtub has been inserted.

Beispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 Perspektivansicht eines Wannenträgers mit Schrägseite,
  • Fig. 2 Perspektivansicht eines Wannenträgers mit Untertritten,
  • Fig. 3 Untersicht eines Wannenträgers,
  • Fig. 4 Längsschnitt durch Wannenträger,
  • Fig. 5 Längsschnitt durch Wannenträger und Badewanne,
  • Fig. 6 Querschnitt durch Wandung mit Hohlraum,
  • Fig. 7 Querschnitt durch Wandung mit Abstandshalter,
  • Fig. 8 Querschnitt durch Wandung mit Keilen.
Examples of the invention are shown in the drawings and are explained in more detail below. Show it:
  • 1 perspective view of a tub support with inclined side,
  • 2 perspective view of a tub support with steps,
  • 3 bottom view of a tub support,
  • 4 longitudinal section through tub support,
  • 5 longitudinal section through tub support and bathtub,
  • 6 cross section through wall with cavity,
  • 7 cross section through wall with spacer,
  • Fig. 8 cross section through wall with wedges.

In Fig. 1 ist ein Wannenträger 1 dargestellt, der von viereckigen, realen oder virtuellen Flächen 2 begrenzt ist, die senkrecht oder unter einem Winkel zueinander angeordnet sind, wodurch im letzten Fall eine Schrägfläche 3 entsteht. Die obere Ausnehmung 4 besitzt innen an den schmalen Seiten mittig angeordnete nutartige Erweiterungen 5 für das Überlaufrohr (nicht dargestellt).1 shows a tub support 1 which is delimited by square, real or virtual surfaces 2 which are arranged perpendicularly or at an angle to one another, as a result of which an inclined surface 3 is formed in the latter case. The upper recess 4 has, on the inside on the narrow sides, centrally arranged groove-like extensions 5 for the overflow pipe (not shown).

In Fig. 2 ist ein Wannenträger 6 dargestellt, der von rechteckigen Flächen 7 begrenzt ist und auf zwei Seiten Untertritte 8 besitzt. Die obere Ausnehmung 4 besitzt ebenfalls kanalartige Erweiterungen 5 für die Überflußrohre (nicht dargestellt).2 shows a tub support 6 which is delimited by rectangular surfaces 7 and has undercuts 8 on two sides. The upper recess 4 also has channel-like extensions 5 for the overflow pipes (not shown).

In Fig. 3 ist eine symmetrische Untersicht eines Wannenträgers 1, 6 gezeigt, der vorne und hinten größere Ausnehmungen als Montagekammern 9 besitzt, die gegenüber der oberen Ausnehmung 4 durch miteingeschäumte oder später einsetzbare Trennwandungen 10 verschlossen sind, welche bei Bedarf zwecks Montage der Abflußgarnituren herausgeschnitten werden. Die übrigen kleineren unteren Ausnehmungen 11 sind zwecks Materialersparnis so angeordnet, daß sie einen Rost 12 ergeben. Es sind aber auch andere Formen der Unterstützung gegenüber dem Fußboden denkbar.In Fig. 3 a symmetrical bottom view of a tub support 1, 6 is shown, which has larger recesses at the front and rear than mounting chambers 9, which are closed with respect to the upper recess 4 by foam-in or later usable partition walls 10, which are cut out if necessary for the assembly of the drain sets will. The remaining smaller lower recesses 11 are arranged so that they result in a grate 12 in order to save material. However, other forms of support over the floor are also conceivable.

In Fig. 4 ist ein Wannenträger 1, 6 im Längsschnitt dargestellt. Die obere Ausnehmung 4 mit nutartiger Erweiterung 5 besitzt im unteren Bereich des Wannenträgers 1, 6 als Elemente 13 vorstehende querliegende Rippen 14 mit Sollbruchstellen, wobei alle Rippen bis auf die mit der geforderten Höhe durch Abbrechen entfernt werden. In der Mitte des Wannenträgers 1, 6 ist als weiteres Element 13 ein Dämmstreifen 15 in einer Nut 16 angegeben. Schließlich ist rechts als Element 13 eine Platte 17 gezeigt, welche je nach der geforderten Höhe mit einer bestimmten Dicke zugelegt wird.Die Montagekammer 9 ist durch eine Trennwandung 10 nach oben begrenzt.4 shows a tub support 1, 6 in longitudinal section. The upper recess 4 with groove-like extension 5 has in the lower region of the tub support 1, 6 protruding transverse ribs 14 with predetermined breaking points as elements 13, with all the ribs being removed by breaking off up to the required height. In the middle of the tub support 1, 6, an insulation strip 15 in a groove 16 is indicated as a further element 13. Finally, a plate 17 is shown on the right as element 13, which is increased with a certain thickness depending on the required height. The mounting chamber 9 is delimited at the top by a partition 10.

In Fig. 5 ist ein weiterer Längsschnitt durch einen Wannenträger 1, 6 mit oberer Ausnehmung 4 einschließlich nutartiger Erweiterung 5 gezeigt. Die Badewanne 18 ist mit ihrem horizontalen rechteckigen Kragen 19 auf dem die obere Ausnehmung 4 umgebenden Rand 20 im Wannenträger 1, 6 aufgehängt.Die Badewanne 18 liegt ferner auf einem in Längsrichtung in einer Vertiefung 21 verschiebbaren Keil 22 zusätzlich auf und ist mit dem Boden über Haftflächen 23 verbunden. Der Wannenträger 1, 6 besitzt zum Boden wiederum untere Ausnehmungen 11. Zur Montage der Abflußgarnitur 24 einschließlich Überlaufrohr 25 ist ein Teil der mit dem Wannent räger ausgeschäumten Trennwandung 10 zwischen Montagekammer 9 und oberer Ausnehmung 4 herausgeschnitten worden.5 shows a further longitudinal section through a tub support 1, 6 with an upper recess 4 including a groove-like extension 5. The bathtub 18 is suspended with its horizontal rectangular collar 19 on the edge 20 surrounding the upper recess 4 in the tub support 1, 6. The bathtub 18 also lies on a wedge 22 which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction in a recess 21 and is above the floor Adhesive surfaces 23 connected. The tub support 1, 6 in turn has lower recesses 11 to the bottom. To assemble the drain fitting 24 including overflow pipe 25, part of the partition wall 10 foamed with the tub support between the assembly chamber 9 and the upper recess 4 has been cut out.

In Fig. 6 ist ein Querschnitt durch einen Wannenträger 1 gezeigt, der einen nach der Stirnseite offenen Hohlraum 26 mit Kerbe 27 besitzt. Der vor dem Verfliesen von vorne seitlich durch eine Düse zugeführte Polyurethanschaum 28 hat sich bis zur Badewanne 18 ausgedehnt und verbindet beide Teile. An der Sichtseite 29 sind nachträglich Fliesen 30 angebracht.FIG. 6 shows a cross section through a tub support 1, which has a cavity 26 with a notch 27 that is open towards the front. The polyurethane foam 28, which is fed laterally through a nozzle from the front before tiling, has extended to the bathtub 18 and connects the two parts. Tiles 30 are subsequently attached to the visible side 29.

In Fig. 7 ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Wandung 31 gezeichnet, bei dem zwischen Außenseite der Badewanne 18 und Innenseite der Wandung 31 des Badewannenträgers 1, 6 als Halterung 32 ein Abstandshalter in Form eines Klotzes 33 mit einem Nagel 34 befestigt ist.7 shows a cross section through a wall 31, in which a spacer in the form of a block 33 with a nail 34 is fastened between the outside of the bath 18 and the inside of the wall 31 of the bath support 1, 6 as a holder 32.

In Fig. 8 ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Wandung 35 gezeichnet, bei dem als Halterung 32 gegenläufige Keile 36 angeordnet sind, die über Schnüre 37 gegeneinander verstellt werden können.8 shows a cross section through a wall 35, in which wedges 36 running in opposite directions are arranged as holders 32, which can be adjusted relative to one another by cords 37.

Claims (12)

1. Universal-Wannenträger für verschiedenartige Badewannen etwa gleicher Randabmessungen bei wahlfreier Lage des fußseitigen Ablaufs, bestehend aus einem vorzugsweise durch viereckige Flächen begrenzten Körper aus Polystyrol-Partikel-Schaum mit einem spez.Gew.von 15-50 kg/m³, der von oben durch Einsetzen einer Badewanne in die dafür vorgesehene Ausnehmung abdeckbar ist und der von unten Ausnehmungen besitzt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zur vertikalen Längs-Mittelebene symmetrisch ausgebildete obere Ausnehmung (4) durch die Hüllfläche aus denjenigen außen liegenden Punkten, welche sich bei der Superposition aller Konturen der Becken verschiedenartiger Badewannen (18) ergeben, begrenzt ist, daß die obere Ausnehmung (4) an den schmalen Seiten innen eine nutartige Erweiterung(5) zur Aufnahme des Überlaufrohres (25) besitzt und daß im Bereich der schmalen Seiten die unteren Ausnehmungen (11) als Montagekammern (9) ausgebildet sind.1. Universal bathtub support for different types of bathtubs with roughly the same edge dimensions with optional position of the foot drain, consisting of a body of polystyrene particle foam, preferably delimited by square surfaces, with a specific weight of 15-50 kg / m³, which is from above can be covered by inserting a bathtub into the recess provided for this purpose and has recesses from below, characterized in that the upper recess (4), which is formed symmetrically with respect to the vertical longitudinal center plane, through the envelope surface from those external points which are in the superposition of all Contours of the basins of different types of bathtubs (18) result, it is limited that the upper recess (4) on the narrow sides has a groove-like extension (5) for receiving the overflow pipe (25) and that in the area of the narrow sides the lower recesses ( 11) are designed as assembly chambers (9). 2. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Ausnehmung (4) eine entsprechend der um die vertikale Quer-Mittelebene gespiegelte Hüllfläche mit maximal vorhandenen Maßen besitzt.2. Universal tub support according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper recess (4) has a corresponding to the mirrored around the vertical transverse median envelope surface with the maximum available dimensions. 3. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hüllfläche der oberen Ausnehmung (4) mindestens in einer horizontalen Richtung zwecks Verschiebemöglichkeit der Badewanne (18) nach außen um 1 bis 3 cm vergrößert ist.3. Universal tub support according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the envelope surface of the upper recess (4) is enlarged at least in a horizontal direction for the purpose of moving the bath tub (18) outwards by 1 to 3 cm. 4. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im unteren Bereich der oberen Ausnehmung (4) punkt-, linien- oder flächenartige Elemente (13) zwecks Abstützung des Bodens der Badewanne (18) angeordnet sind.4. Universal tub support according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that in the lower region of the upper recess (4) point, line or area-like elements (13) for the purpose of supporting the bottom of the bathtub (18) are arranged. 5. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Element (13) aus einem in einer Vertiefung (21) seitlich gehaltenen, entsprechend der Schräglage der Badewanne (18) in Längsrichtung verschiebbaren, flachen Keil (22) besteht.5. Universal tub support according to claim 4, characterized in that the element (13) consists of a laterally held in a recess (21), corresponding to the inclined position of the bathtub (18) displaceable in the longitudinal direction, flat wedge (22). 6. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Keil (22) mit Haftflächen (23) zum Befestigen am Boden der Badewanne (18) versehen ist.6. Universal tub support according to claim 5, characterized in that the wedge (22) with adhesive surfaces (23) for attachment to the bottom of the bathtub (18) is provided. 7. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Element (13) aus einem in situ angebrachten Schaum besteht.7. Universal tub support according to claim 4, characterized in that the element (13) consists of an in-situ foam. 8. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Randbereich der oberen Ausnehmung (4) die Badewanne (18) punkt-, linien- oder flächenartig über Halterungen (32) abgestützt ist.8. Universal tub support according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that in the edge region of the upper recess (4), the bathtub (18) is supported point, line or area-like via brackets (32). 9. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in Richtung der Unterseite der Badewanne (18) offene Hohlräume (27) mit Oberlauf innerhalb der Wandung (31) zur Aufnahme von in situ einbringbarem Kunststoffschaum zwecks Verbindung von Wannenträger (1,6) und Badewanne (18) angeordnet sind.9. Universal tub support according to claim 8, characterized in that in the direction of the underside of the bathtub (18) open cavities (27) with an overflow within the wall (31) for receiving in situ insertable plastic foam for the purpose of connecting the tub support (1.6 ) and bathtub (18) are arranged. 10. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 8, dadurch 9ekennzeichnet, daß mindestens im Bereich der Sichtseiten (29) Abstandshalter (33) zwischen Außenfläche der Badewanne (18) und Innenfl äche der Wandung (31) des Wannenträgers (1, 6) angeordnet sind.10. Universal bath support according to claim 8, characterized in that at least in the region of the visible sides (29) spacers (33) are arranged between the outer surface of the bathtub (18) and the inner surface of the wall (31) of the bath support (1, 6). 11. Universal-Wannenträger nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abstandshalter (36) von außen einstellbar sind.11. Universal tub support according to claim 10, characterized in that the spacers (36) are adjustable from the outside. 12. Universal-Wannenträger nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der Trennwandung (10) zwischen oberer Ausnehmung (4) und Montagekammer (9) Markierungen zum Herausschneiden der für die Montage erforderlichen Öffnungen vorgesehen sind.12. Universal tub support according to claims 1 to 11, characterized in that in the partition (10) between the upper recess (4) and the mounting chamber (9) markings for cutting out the openings required for assembly are provided.
EP87113307A 1986-09-24 1987-09-11 Universal bath supports Expired - Lifetime EP0261521B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87113307T ATE54556T1 (en) 1986-09-24 1987-09-11 UNIVERSAL TUB SUPPORT.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863632331 DE3632331A1 (en) 1986-09-24 1986-09-24 UNIVERSAL TUB CARRIER
DE3632331 1986-09-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0261521A1 true EP0261521A1 (en) 1988-03-30
EP0261521B1 EP0261521B1 (en) 1990-07-18

Family

ID=6310174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87113307A Expired - Lifetime EP0261521B1 (en) 1986-09-24 1987-09-11 Universal bath supports

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0261521B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE54556T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3632331A1 (en)
DK (1) DK167555B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2016828B3 (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2701828A1 (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-09-02 Dusar Kunststoff Metall Gmbh Shower tray with supporting base
GB2278541A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-07 San Ying Ind Co Ltd Bathtub mounting
EP0640313A2 (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-01 Correcta GmbH Support for bathtubs
DE4412271C1 (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-05-04 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Bathtub carrier made of rigid foam plastic
DE9410545U1 (en) * 1994-06-30 1995-11-09 Hoesch Metall + Kunststoffwerk GmbH & Co, 52372 Kreuzau Support for a bath or shower tray
EP0727170A1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-21 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Hard foam bathtub support
EP0754427A1 (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-22 Correcta GmbH Bathtub support
EP0788755A1 (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-08-13 Alpha - Sanitärvertriebs GmbH Bath- and showertub support
EP0857451A1 (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-08-12 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Bathtub support with self-adjusting bottom
GB2333231A (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-21 Adamsez Bathtub having a surrounding support unit
WO2000022971A1 (en) 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Illbruck Gmbh Method for installing a tub support and a tub form accommodated in a tub support
DE19617551B4 (en) * 1995-07-21 2004-05-13 Correcta Gmbh tub support
EP1527725A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 Stephan Wedi Method and kit for the manufacture of sanitary equipment with a trough like a bathtub or a showertub
EP1747747B1 (en) 2005-07-26 2015-08-05 Christoph Marvan Method of creating an access opening in an existing bathtub

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0640312A3 (en) * 1993-08-26 1995-08-09 Correcta Gmbh Tub support.
DE4424585B4 (en) * 1993-08-26 2004-07-08 Correcta Gmbh tub support
DE9404786U1 (en) † 1994-03-24 1995-04-20 Königs, Wilfried, 47804 Krefeld Molded plastic bath or shower tray support
DE4433670C2 (en) * 1994-09-21 1998-05-28 Roth Werke Gmbh Functional unit made of bathtub support with inserted bathtub
DE19945056C1 (en) * 1999-09-20 2000-11-16 Wilfried Koenigs Bath or shower tray location on a carrier, comprises placing the edge of the bath or tray into a carrier groove and then filling the latter and the uncovered area with a sealant.
DE102017105180B4 (en) * 2017-03-10 2021-06-10 Bette Gmbh & Co. Kg Sanitary tub arrangement and method for assembling a sanitary tub
DE102017105290B3 (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-07-05 Franz Kaldewei Gmbh & Co. Kg Sanitary trough means

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697231A (en) * 1953-06-25 1954-12-21 Carl A Strand Lightweight bathtub construction
US2784417A (en) * 1954-10-14 1957-03-12 Carl A Strand Light-weight bathtub structure
DE2610636A1 (en) * 1976-03-13 1977-09-15 Herbert Hess Insulation for existing or newly manufactured baths - is applied outside or as insert inside baths possibly with air insulation cushion
US4069523A (en) * 1974-12-23 1978-01-24 Ridgeway Louis H Bathtub with cushioned liner of foam plastic
EP0015463A1 (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-09-17 Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH Bath tub support
DE8507269U1 (en) * 1985-03-13 1985-04-25 Pachernegg, Heinz, Schladming Device for supporting and covering sanitary basins, in particular bathtubs and shower trays

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697231A (en) * 1953-06-25 1954-12-21 Carl A Strand Lightweight bathtub construction
US2784417A (en) * 1954-10-14 1957-03-12 Carl A Strand Light-weight bathtub structure
US4069523A (en) * 1974-12-23 1978-01-24 Ridgeway Louis H Bathtub with cushioned liner of foam plastic
DE2610636A1 (en) * 1976-03-13 1977-09-15 Herbert Hess Insulation for existing or newly manufactured baths - is applied outside or as insert inside baths possibly with air insulation cushion
EP0015463A1 (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-09-17 Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH Bath tub support
DE8507269U1 (en) * 1985-03-13 1985-04-25 Pachernegg, Heinz, Schladming Device for supporting and covering sanitary basins, in particular bathtubs and shower trays

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2701828A1 (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-09-02 Dusar Kunststoff Metall Gmbh Shower tray with supporting base
GB2278541A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-07 San Ying Ind Co Ltd Bathtub mounting
EP0640313A2 (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-01 Correcta GmbH Support for bathtubs
EP0640313A3 (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-07-05 Correcta Gmbh Support for bathtubs.
DE4412271C1 (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-05-04 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Bathtub carrier made of rigid foam plastic
EP0676165A1 (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-10-11 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Support for bathtub made from hard foamed plastics
DE9410545U1 (en) * 1994-06-30 1995-11-09 Hoesch Metall + Kunststoffwerk GmbH & Co, 52372 Kreuzau Support for a bath or shower tray
EP0727170A1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-21 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Hard foam bathtub support
DE19505582A1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-22 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Rigid foam tub support
DE19505582C2 (en) * 1995-02-18 1998-05-07 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Rigid foam tub support
DE19617551B4 (en) * 1995-07-21 2004-05-13 Correcta Gmbh tub support
EP0754427A1 (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-22 Correcta GmbH Bathtub support
EP0788755A1 (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-08-13 Alpha - Sanitärvertriebs GmbH Bath- and showertub support
DE19704952A1 (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-08-13 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Tub support with self-adjusting bottom
DE19704952C2 (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-09-02 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Tub support with self-adjusting bottom
EP0857451A1 (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-08-12 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Bathtub support with self-adjusting bottom
GB2333231A (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-21 Adamsez Bathtub having a surrounding support unit
GB2333231B (en) * 1998-01-16 2000-04-26 Adamsez Free standing island unit when used to completely surround a bath
WO2000022971A1 (en) 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Illbruck Gmbh Method for installing a tub support and a tub form accommodated in a tub support
EP1527725A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 Stephan Wedi Method and kit for the manufacture of sanitary equipment with a trough like a bathtub or a showertub
EP1747747B1 (en) 2005-07-26 2015-08-05 Christoph Marvan Method of creating an access opening in an existing bathtub

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3763788D1 (en) 1990-08-23
EP0261521B1 (en) 1990-07-18
DK488787A (en) 1988-03-25
DE3632331A1 (en) 1988-03-31
ATE54556T1 (en) 1990-08-15
DK488787D0 (en) 1987-09-17
ES2016828B3 (en) 1990-12-01
DK167555B1 (en) 1993-11-22

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