EP0246736A1 - Pneumatic double acting piston and cylinder device - Google Patents
Pneumatic double acting piston and cylinder device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0246736A1 EP0246736A1 EP87302404A EP87302404A EP0246736A1 EP 0246736 A1 EP0246736 A1 EP 0246736A1 EP 87302404 A EP87302404 A EP 87302404A EP 87302404 A EP87302404 A EP 87302404A EP 0246736 A1 EP0246736 A1 EP 0246736A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pressure fluid
- actuated
- lifting
- unlocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/26—Locking mechanisms
- F15B15/261—Locking mechanisms using positive interengagement, e.g. balls and grooves, for locking in the end positions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid for opening and closing ventilating devices in particular, such as ventilation flaps and the like, having a double-sided working piston which is disposed on the surface of a longitudinally movable lifting rod and the working pressure chambers of which can each be acted upon by the pressure fluid through a pressure-fluid connection for the stroke movement of the lifting rod, and having detent recesses at the lifting-rod side as well as locking members associated with each working pressure chamber and provided perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the lifting rod to lock the lifting rod, each of which locking members is disposed for longitudinal movement and in a spring-loaded manner in an unlocking pressure chamber and can be acted upon by the pressure fluid through the pressure-fluid connection of the particular associated working pressure chamber in order to unlock the lifting rod.
- a lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid for opening and closing ventilating devices in particular, such as ventilation flaps and the like, having a double-sided working piston which is disposed on the
- a lifting cylinder of this type known from the DE-AS 20 36 716
- the supply of compressed air to the working pressure chambers is effected through pressure conduits extending along the lifting rod at the cylinder housing side.
- the particular compressed air supplies to the unlocking pressure chambers are connected to these pressure conduits.
- the locking member is acted upon by compressed air through the particular compressed-air connection, the pressure conduit of the working pressure chamber and its compressed-air supply to the unlocking pressure chamber leading into the pressure conduit.
- the compressed air supplied through the pressure conduit also reaches the working pressure chamber of the working piston at the same time.
- the lifting cylinder according to the invention is characterised primarily in that the supply of pressure fluid to a working pressure chamber of the working piston can be closed when its locking member is in the locking position and freed when this locking member reaches the unlocking position.
- the pressure fluid is at first supplied only to the surface of the locking member adapted for the application of pressure, in order to unlock the lifting rod.
- the supply of pressure fluid to the working pressure chamber of the double-sided working piston responsible for the necessary opening or closing movement is released.
- the pressures per unit of area occurring altogether at the locking member, lifting rod or other components are considerably reduced in a manner protecting the material.
- the unlocking of the lifting rod does not produce any loud unlocking pop but is effected with little noise.
- the lifting cylinder as a whole is simple and cheap to manufacture and can be equipped not only with a preferably pneumatic unlocking means but also with an additional possibility for manual unlocking. Construction and operation of the lifting cylinder according to the invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.
- the drawing In the drawing:
- the lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid and which is intended to serve for the opening and closing of ventilation flaps in installations for the escape of smoke from buildings, halls and the like is designated in general by the numeral 1.
- the lifting cylinder 1 consists of a lifting rod 2 which is guided for longitudinal movement in a lifting-cylinder housing 3, 3 ⁇ , 3 ⁇ . Screwed into the free end face 4 of the lifting rod 2 is an articulated eye member 5 for the connection of adjusting members, not illustrated, for opening and closing the ventilation flaps.
- the lifting rod 2 is constructed with two longitudinal regions having different cross-sectional widths.
- a double-sided working piston 7 is disposed on the surface of the longitudinally movable lifting rod 2 in the longitudinal region of reduced cross-sectional width 6.
- the working pressure chambers 8 and 9 of the working piston 7 are constructed inside the housing 3 between the working piston 7 and the end portions 3 ⁇ and 3 ⁇ of the housing.
- two locking members 11 and 12 are provided perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 10 of the lifting rod to lock the lifting rod in the opening or closing position. These locking members 11 and 12 co-operate with detent recesses 13 and 14 provided on the lifting rod 2.
- the locking members 11 and 12 are disposed in an unlocking pressure chamber 15 or 16 inside the housing 3 and are each loaded by a compression spring 17 or 18.
- the compression springs 17 and 18 surround an actuating piston 19 screwed into the locking members 11 and 12 and taken to the outside through the peripheral surface of the housing for the manual activation of the locking members 11 and 12 or to enable the lifting rod 2 to be unlocked manually.
- the locking members 11 and 12 are each provided with a receiving bore 20 at the top.
- the locking member 11, on the left in Figure 1, with its associated detent recess 13 serves to lock the lifting rod in the retracted position and the locking member 1, on the right in Figure 1, with its associated detent recess 14 serves to lock the lifting rod in the extended position of the lifting rod 2.
- the retracted end position of the lifting rod 2 is illustrated, in which the locking member 11 engages with its locking extension 21 in the detent recess 13 and locks the lifting rod.
- the locking member 12 with its locking extension 22 lies, acted upon by compressed air, against the inner wall of the housing shell, being loaded by spring force so that during the outward movement of the lifting rod 2, when the end position is reached, the locking member 12 engages in the detent recess 14 as a result of the force of the compression spring 18.
- a pressure-fluid connection 23 is provided on the end housing portion 3 ⁇ for the admission of pressure fluid to the working pressure chamber 8 and to the unlocking pressure chamber 15 and a pressure-fluid connection 24 is provided for admission to the working pressure chamber 9 and to the unlocking pressure chamber 16.
- the supply of compressed air to the unlocking pressure chamber 15 is effected from the pressure connection 23 via a pressure conduit 25, the longitudinal guide space 26 of the lifting rod 2 and the transverse bore 27.
- the supply of pressure fluid to the working pressure chamber 8 is effected via the unlocking pressure chamber 15 through a flow connection 28 which opens into an upper region of the unlocking pressure chamber 15 which is sealed, outside the unlocking position of the locking member 11, by a seal 30 secured to the marginal shoulder 29 of the locking member 11, which can be acted upon by pressure.
- the locking member 11 with its marginal shoulder 29 carrying the seal 30 forms the closing member controlling the flow connection 28 of the working pressure chamber 8.
- the supply of pressure fluid to the unlocking pressure chamber 16 is effected from the pressure-fluid connection 24, through a connecting conduit, not shown, to the supply conduit 31 and through the pressure conduits 32.
- the locking member 12 associated with the working pressure chamber 9 is also provided at the top with a marginal shoulder 33 which can be acted upon by pressure and which carries a seal 34 guided on the side walls of the unlocking pressure chamber 16. This seal 34 likewise only frees the flow connection 35 to the working pressure chamber 9 during or after unlocking of the lifting rod 2 by the locking member 12.
- the locking member 11 moves along its longitudinal axis against the force of the compression spring 17 into the upper unlocking position in which the flow connection 28 is first freed.
- the region of the unlocking pressure chamber 15 formed at the top of the locking member 11 is vented through the passage for the actuating piston 19 at the housing side during the longitudinal movement of the locking member 11. Since no forces are produced at the working piston 7 until the lifting rod 2 is completely unlocked, the unlocking operation can be completed without hindrance and with little noise with only little pressure.
- the sealing sleeve 38 sealing the working pressure chambers 8 and 9 is guided on the inner walls of the housing in a manner which protects the material.
- the detent recesses 13 and 14 of the lifting rod 2 are each formed in annular locking members 39 which are pushed, in an interchangeable manner, onto the lifting-rod region 6 having a reduced cross-sectional width.
- These annular locking members 39 are disposed one at each side of an annular disc 40 forming the double-sided working piston and likewise slid onto the lifting rod 2.
- Annular disc 40 and annular locking members 39 are braced to the shoulder 43 of the lifting rod 2 through a screw 42 which can be screwed into the end face 41 of the lifting rod 2 so that annular locking members 39, annular disc 40, seals 36, etc. can be exchanged rapidly if necessary.
- the locking extensions 21 and 22 of the locking members 11 and 12 engage positively in the detent recesses 13 and 14 so that, because of reduced pressure, the locking components are subjected to only slight wear in comparison with the known pin locking means.
- the locking members 11 and 12 are also guided for movement in guide bushes 44 which may appropriately consist of a hardened material.
- One side wall of each of the detent recesses 13 and 14 is formed by a side-wall ring 46 which can be inserted in an annular groove 45 formed on the locking member 39 at the end and which likewise consists of a hardened material and can, if necessary, be exchanged in a simple manner without renewing the annular locking member 39.
- Annular grooves 47 which form an end holding means for the exchangeable securing of the sliding seals 36, are likewise formed on the opposite end face of the annular locking member 39 to the annular groove 45 in each case.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The locking device is designed in such a way that the working pressure is applied to the piston only after it has been unlocked.
Description
- The invention relates to a lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid for opening and closing ventilating devices in particular, such as ventilation flaps and the like, having a double-sided working piston which is disposed on the surface of a longitudinally movable lifting rod and the working pressure chambers of which can each be acted upon by the pressure fluid through a pressure-fluid connection for the stroke movement of the lifting rod, and having detent recesses at the lifting-rod side as well as locking members associated with each working pressure chamber and provided perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the lifting rod to lock the lifting rod, each of which locking members is disposed for longitudinal movement and in a spring-loaded manner in an unlocking pressure chamber and can be acted upon by the pressure fluid through the pressure-fluid connection of the particular associated working pressure chamber in order to unlock the lifting rod.
- In a lifting cylinder of this type known from the DE-AS 20 36 716, the supply of compressed air to the working pressure chambers is effected through pressure conduits extending along the lifting rod at the cylinder housing side. The particular compressed air supplies to the unlocking pressure chambers are connected to these pressure conduits. In order to unlock the lifting rod, the locking member is acted upon by compressed air through the particular compressed-air connection, the pressure conduit of the working pressure chamber and its compressed-air supply to the unlocking pressure chamber leading into the pressure conduit. In this case, the compressed air supplied through the pressure conduit also reaches the working pressure chamber of the working piston at the same time. As a result of the pressure produced at the working piston in the direction of movement of the lifting rod, the locking member of pin-like form is pressed against the lateral boundary wall of its detent recess during the unlocking phase. As a result, the unlocking process is made more difficult, requires great pressure and can only be effected with intensive wear and noise. In addition, a non-tilting longitudinal guiding of the lifting rod is not ensured by the pressure conduits extending laterally along the lifting rod, as a result of which the sealing surface of the working piston in particular is also loaded in a wear-intensive manner.
- It is the object of the invention to provide a lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid for opening and closing ventilation devices in particular, of the type mentioned at the beginning wherein a low-noise unlocking of the lifting rod is possible with only slight pressure in a manner which protects the material.
- In order to solve this problem, the lifting cylinder according to the invention is characterised primarily in that the supply of pressure fluid to a working pressure chamber of the working piston can be closed when its locking member is in the locking position and freed when this locking member reaches the unlocking position. With regard to further advantageous developments of the invention, reference should be made to claims 2 to 11.
- In the lifting cylinder according to the invention, if a working movement of the lifting rod is desired, the pressure fluid is at first supplied only to the surface of the locking member adapted for the application of pressure, in order to unlock the lifting rod. As soon as the unlocking operation is terminated, the supply of pressure fluid to the working pressure chamber of the double-sided working piston responsible for the necessary opening or closing movement is released. Thus the unlocking operation can be completed without hindrance, free of any forces produced at the working piston, with only little pressure. The pressures per unit of area occurring altogether at the locking member, lifting rod or other components are considerably reduced in a manner protecting the material. The unlocking of the lifting rod does not produce any loud unlocking pop but is effected with little noise. Despite a considerably improved service life, the lifting cylinder as a whole is simple and cheap to manufacture and can be equipped not only with a preferably pneumatic unlocking means but also with an additional possibility for manual unlocking. Construction and operation of the lifting cylinder according to the invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. In the drawing:
- FIG. 1 shows one example of embodiment according to the invention in a diagrammatic cross-sectional illustration;
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged detail of the right-hand locking member shown in Figure 1.
- Only the elements of the lifting cylinder necessary for immediate understanding of the invention are illustrated in the drawing and parts having the same effect are provided with the same reference numerals. The lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid and which is intended to serve for the opening and closing of ventilation flaps in installations for the escape of smoke from buildings, halls and the like is designated in general by the numeral 1. In its basic construction, the lifting cylinder 1 consists of a lifting rod 2 which is guided for longitudinal movement in a lifting-
cylinder housing 3, 3ʹ, 3ʺ. Screwed into thefree end face 4 of the lifting rod 2 is an articulatedeye member 5 for the connection of adjusting members, not illustrated, for opening and closing the ventilation flaps. The lifting rod 2 is constructed with two longitudinal regions having different cross-sectional widths. A double-sided working piston 7 is disposed on the surface of the longitudinally movable lifting rod 2 in the longitudinal region of reduced cross-sectional width 6. The workingpressure chambers piston 7 are constructed inside thehousing 3 between the workingpiston 7 and the end portions 3ʹ and 3ʺ of the housing. - In the example of embodiment shown, two
locking members 11 and 12 are provided perpendicular to thelongitudinal axis 10 of the lifting rod to lock the lifting rod in the opening or closing position. These lockingmembers 11 and 12 co-operate withdetent recesses locking members 11 and 12 are disposed in anunlocking pressure chamber 15 or 16 inside thehousing 3 and are each loaded by acompression spring piston 19 screwed into thelocking members 11 and 12 and taken to the outside through the peripheral surface of the housing for the manual activation of thelocking members 11 and 12 or to enable the lifting rod 2 to be unlocked manually. In order to support and locate thecompression springs locking members 11 and 12 are each provided with a receivingbore 20 at the top. - In the example of embodiment illustrated, the locking member 11, on the left in Figure 1, with its associated
detent recess 13 serves to lock the lifting rod in the retracted position and the locking member 1, on the right in Figure 1, with its associateddetent recess 14 serves to lock the lifting rod in the extended position of the lifting rod 2. The retracted end position of the lifting rod 2 is illustrated, in which the locking member 11 engages with itslocking extension 21 in thedetent recess 13 and locks the lifting rod. Thelocking member 12 with itslocking extension 22 lies, acted upon by compressed air, against the inner wall of the housing shell, being loaded by spring force so that during the outward movement of the lifting rod 2, when the end position is reached, thelocking member 12 engages in thedetent recess 14 as a result of the force of thecompression spring 18. - A pressure-
fluid connection 23 is provided on the end housing portion 3ʹ for the admission of pressure fluid to theworking pressure chamber 8 and to the unlocking pressure chamber 15 and a pressure-fluid connection 24 is provided for admission to theworking pressure chamber 9 and to the unlockingpressure chamber 16. The supply of compressed air to the unlocking pressure chamber 15 is effected from thepressure connection 23 via apressure conduit 25, thelongitudinal guide space 26 of the lifting rod 2 and thetransverse bore 27. The supply of pressure fluid to theworking pressure chamber 8 is effected via the unlocking pressure chamber 15 through a flow connection 28 which opens into an upper region of the unlocking pressure chamber 15 which is sealed, outside the unlocking position of the locking member 11, by aseal 30 secured to themarginal shoulder 29 of the locking member 11, which can be acted upon by pressure. Thus the locking member 11 with itsmarginal shoulder 29 carrying theseal 30 forms the closing member controlling the flow connection 28 of theworking pressure chamber 8. - The supply of pressure fluid to the unlocking
pressure chamber 16 is effected from the pressure-fluid connection 24, through a connecting conduit, not shown, to thesupply conduit 31 and through thepressure conduits 32. Thelocking member 12 associated with theworking pressure chamber 9 is also provided at the top with amarginal shoulder 33 which can be acted upon by pressure and which carries aseal 34 guided on the side walls of the unlockingpressure chamber 16. Thisseal 34 likewise only frees theflow connection 35 to theworking pressure chamber 9 during or after unlocking of the lifting rod 2 by thelocking member 12. - In the example of embodiment illustrated, when an outward movement of the lifting rod 2 is necessary, compressed air is supplied through the pressure-
fluid connection 23 and thepressure conduit 25 to thelongitudinal guide space 26. Thislongitudinal guide space 26 is sealed off from theworking pressure chamber 8 through a slidingseal 36 which is likewise provided at the opposite side to seal off thelongitudinal guide space 37 of the lifting rod 2. From thelongitudinal guide space 26, the compressed air passes through thetransverse bore 27 into the lower region of the unlocking pressure chamber and acts on themarginal shoulder 29 of the locking member 11 in the unlocking sense. At first, theworking pressure chamber 8 and the flow connection 28 remain sealed off. As a result of the action of pressure, the locking member 11 moves along its longitudinal axis against the force of thecompression spring 17 into the upper unlocking position in which the flow connection 28 is first freed. The region of the unlocking pressure chamber 15 formed at the top of the locking member 11 is vented through the passage for the actuatingpiston 19 at the housing side during the longitudinal movement of the locking member 11. Since no forces are produced at the workingpiston 7 until the lifting rod 2 is completely unlocked, the unlocking operation can be completed without hindrance and with little noise with only little pressure. Moreover, as a result of the non-tilting longitudinal guiding of the lifting rod 2, thesealing sleeve 38 sealing the workingpressure chambers - The
detent recesses annular locking members 39 which are pushed, in an interchangeable manner, onto the lifting-rod region 6 having a reduced cross-sectional width. Theseannular locking members 39 are disposed one at each side of anannular disc 40 forming the double-sided working piston and likewise slid onto the lifting rod 2.Annular disc 40 andannular locking members 39 are braced to theshoulder 43 of the lifting rod 2 through a screw 42 which can be screwed into theend face 41 of the lifting rod 2 so thatannular locking members 39,annular disc 40,seals 36, etc. can be exchanged rapidly if necessary. - The
locking extensions locking members 11 and 12 engage positively in thedetent recesses locking members 11 and 12 are also guided for movement inguide bushes 44 which may appropriately consist of a hardened material. One side wall of each of thedetent recesses wall ring 46 which can be inserted in an annular groove 45 formed on thelocking member 39 at the end and which likewise consists of a hardened material and can, if necessary, be exchanged in a simple manner without renewing theannular locking member 39.Annular grooves 47, which form an end holding means for the exchangeable securing of thesliding seals 36, are likewise formed on the opposite end face of theannular locking member 39 to the annular groove 45 in each case.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87302404T ATE60938T1 (en) | 1986-03-22 | 1987-03-20 | DOUBLE-ACTING AIR PISTON AND CYLINDER DEVICE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3609765 | 1986-03-22 | ||
DE19863609765 DE3609765A1 (en) | 1986-03-22 | 1986-03-22 | PRESSURE-OPERATING LIFT CYLINDER FOR PREFERRED VENTILATION DEVICES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0246736A1 true EP0246736A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 |
EP0246736B1 EP0246736B1 (en) | 1991-02-20 |
Family
ID=6297062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87302404A Expired - Lifetime EP0246736B1 (en) | 1986-03-22 | 1987-03-20 | Pneumatic double acting piston and cylinder device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0246736B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE60938T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU589505B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3609765A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0335504B1 (en) * | 1988-03-26 | 1992-11-19 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | Lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid, preferably for ventilating devices |
EP1788257A3 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-09-02 | Festo AG & Co. KG | Fluid pressure actuator with end of stroke locking means |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4013953A1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-10-31 | Knorr Bremse Ag | WORKING CYLINDERS FOR THE OPERATION OF VENTILATION AND FIRE PROTECTION VALVES |
US5365828A (en) * | 1992-06-27 | 1994-11-22 | Deutsche Aerospace Ag | Pneumatic linear drive comprising a locking mechanism for end positions |
DE4221230C1 (en) * | 1992-06-27 | 1993-07-08 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Ag, 8012 Ottobrunn, De | |
DE4323846C1 (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1994-11-10 | Deutsche Aerospace | Pneumatic linear drive with end-position locking |
DE19828199C2 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-04-20 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Shut-off valve |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2036716A1 (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1972-01-27 | Grescha Gesellschaft Grefe & Scharf 4811 Schuckenbaum | Device for opening and closing ventilation devices, such as smoke and fire ventilation flaps or the like |
US3889576A (en) * | 1969-06-13 | 1975-06-17 | Sheffer Corp | Locking cylinder with improved locking structure |
DE3018920A1 (en) * | 1980-05-17 | 1981-11-26 | Fa. Rolf Andexer, 4030 Ratingen | Pressure cylinder piston interlock - has locking valve, acting with locking slide, and time delay |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6116411Y2 (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1986-05-21 | ||
AU557669B2 (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1987-01-08 | Alfarm Australia Limited | Hydraulic cylinder with locking mechanism |
-
1986
- 1986-03-22 DE DE19863609765 patent/DE3609765A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-03-18 AU AU70159/87A patent/AU589505B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-03-20 DE DE8787302404T patent/DE3768049D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-03-20 AT AT87302404T patent/ATE60938T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-20 EP EP87302404A patent/EP0246736B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889576A (en) * | 1969-06-13 | 1975-06-17 | Sheffer Corp | Locking cylinder with improved locking structure |
DE2036716A1 (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1972-01-27 | Grescha Gesellschaft Grefe & Scharf 4811 Schuckenbaum | Device for opening and closing ventilation devices, such as smoke and fire ventilation flaps or the like |
DE3018920A1 (en) * | 1980-05-17 | 1981-11-26 | Fa. Rolf Andexer, 4030 Ratingen | Pressure cylinder piston interlock - has locking valve, acting with locking slide, and time delay |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0335504B1 (en) * | 1988-03-26 | 1992-11-19 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | Lifting cylinder which can be actuated by pressure fluid, preferably for ventilating devices |
EP1788257A3 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-09-02 | Festo AG & Co. KG | Fluid pressure actuator with end of stroke locking means |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE60938T1 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
AU7015987A (en) | 1987-09-24 |
DE3768049D1 (en) | 1991-03-28 |
EP0246736B1 (en) | 1991-02-20 |
DE3609765A1 (en) | 1987-09-24 |
AU589505B2 (en) | 1989-10-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5020712A (en) | Pneumatic powered fastener device | |
US5645208A (en) | Pneumatic fastening tool with safety interlock | |
CA2071002C (en) | Hybrid pneumatic percussion rock drill | |
EP0246736B1 (en) | Pneumatic double acting piston and cylinder device | |
ES8705075A1 (en) | Control mechanism for a door of a motor vehicle with a reciprocating safety valve | |
KR100294363B1 (en) | Pressure regulating valve for attaching to base mounted conversion valve | |
CA1159365A (en) | Blowout preventer | |
US4414882A (en) | Pneumatic drive for switching elements and control elements | |
US4793450A (en) | Lockable piston-cylinder assembly | |
ES8603048A1 (en) | Pressure fluid-actuated valve. | |
EP0384607A3 (en) | Actuated gate valve with manual override | |
US2897785A (en) | Cylinder cushioning structure | |
GB2367879A (en) | A hydraulically operated directional control valve | |
CN209398891U (en) | A kind of adjustable relief valve | |
CN114269519A (en) | Workpiece support | |
EP0428406B1 (en) | Reciprocating actuator | |
EP0692640A2 (en) | A pressure medium controlled operator device for opening and closing a roof window or a hatch | |
KR0153544B1 (en) | Door hinge | |
US5647730A (en) | Self-contained, clearance-volume adjustment means for a gas compressor | |
US3927690A (en) | Pressure fluid valve having fully opened, fully closed and restricted flow positions | |
JP2918362B2 (en) | Riveting tool | |
US3871267A (en) | Fluid operated piston and cylinder means | |
US5378116A (en) | Over-pressure relief means | |
US5311797A (en) | Pressure-operated power wrench | |
KR100489250B1 (en) | Vaccum Gate Valve |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880514 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19891006 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60938 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19910315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3768049 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19910328 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19940331 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19950320 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19960222 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19960226 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19960301 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19960315 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19960328 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19960329 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19960331 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19970320 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19970320 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19970331 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19970331 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19970331 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: COLT INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS A.G. Effective date: 19970331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19971001 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19970320 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19971128 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19971001 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19971202 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |