EP0193479B1 - Textile Armierung für Schichtstoffe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Textile Armierung für Schichtstoffe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0193479B1 EP0193479B1 EP19860420045 EP86420045A EP0193479B1 EP 0193479 B1 EP0193479 B1 EP 0193479B1 EP 19860420045 EP19860420045 EP 19860420045 EP 86420045 A EP86420045 A EP 86420045A EP 0193479 B1 EP0193479 B1 EP 0193479B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- warp
- respect
- threads
- thermofusible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/587—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/115—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
- D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/041—Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3049—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new type of textile reinforcement, based on glass threads in particular, which can be used for the production of laminate complexes; it also relates to a method for obtaining such a type of frame.
- a new type of unidirectional woven textile material which, not only, has the advantages of such woven articles, that is to say a good holding the threads relative to each other but also, offers the possibility, as in the case of non-woven textile grids, of obtaining unidirectional articles in which the majority threads extend at an angle relative to the threads of the weaving warp and this, by forming any angle with respect to said wires.
- the invention therefore relates to a new type of textile reinforcement which can be used for the production of laminate complexes constituted by a sheet of threads (1) extending transversely with respect to the length of said reinforcement, said threads ( 1) being linked together by a tying chain (2), loose and made at an angle with respect to the length of the tying chain (2), and is characterized by the fact that said tying chain (2) is wire base at least superficially hot-melt.
- any type of usual material will be used for the production of laminated articles (such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, aramid threads such as two sold under the brand "KEVLAR").
- any material compatible with the resins to be reinforced will be used.
- a yarn based on copolyamide such as those sold under the brand GRI-LON
- these yarns can be either multifilaments or monofilaments .
- core wires comprising a core based on a material similar to that of warp wire (for example glass, aramid, carbon, etc.), coated with a layer of hot-melt material such as a layer polyamide, polyester.
- the plies according to the invention can be superimposed by orienting the transverse threads in a different way from one layer to another, which makes it possible to obtain a reinforcement in all directions.
- the presence of the hot-melt bonding wires further promote the connection between the different layers.
- the different superimposed layers can be combined with other textile materials such as nonwoven fibrous webs, the bonding of the stack thus formed can be achieved by knitting stitching.
- the invention also relates to a method for obtaining such a material, which method consists, in a known manner, of producing, by weaving, an article comprising the weft threads linked together by loose woven warp threads with respect to the density of the wefts being characterized by the fact that after making said fabric, the orientation of the wefts is modified relative to the warp threads and, simultaneously, a heat treatment is carried out which makes it possible to cause at least superficial fusion of the warping threads .
- the displacement of the orientation of the weft threads with respect to the warp threads can be obtained by any known means, for example by means of a ream in which the lateral holding elements have a displacement offset one relative to the 'other.
- the material according to the invention consists of a dense web of weft threads (1), linked together by warp threads (2) woven loose with respect to the density weft threads (1).
- the article is in the form illustrated in FIG. 1, that is to say that the weft threads (1) and the warp threads (2) are perpendicular to each other.
- the warp threads (2) are at least superficially hot-melt threads so that during deformation, the said warp threads are fused and, consequently, the weft threads (1 ) in the new position communicated to him.
- the unidirectional plies thus formed in which the inclination of the weft threads (1) relative to the warp threads (2) can be arbitrary but is, in general, comprised around 45 ° , can be superimposed, as well as this spring of Figure 3, so that the weft son (2) are oriented in a different way from one layer to another.
- the different layers may possibly be combined with other textile materials, such as for example a fibrous sheet of glass, the connection being obtainable by any known means such as gluing, knitting and sewing.
- weft threads (1) can, for example, possibly be associated with threads additional hot melt, parallel or embedded inside said weft son (1).
- Such a material can also be used in applications other than resin reinforcement, for example as a support for bitumen or various coatings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86420045T ATE40722T1 (de) | 1985-02-22 | 1986-02-13 | Textile armierung fuer schichtstoffe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8502784A FR2577947B1 (fr) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-02-22 | Armature textile utilisable pour la realisation de complexes stratifies et procede pour son obtention |
FR8502784 | 1985-02-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0193479A1 EP0193479A1 (de) | 1986-09-03 |
EP0193479B1 true EP0193479B1 (de) | 1989-02-08 |
Family
ID=9316645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860420045 Expired EP0193479B1 (de) | 1985-02-22 | 1986-02-13 | Textile Armierung für Schichtstoffe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4696853A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0193479B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS61194246A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE40722T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1247985A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3662061D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES296653Y (de) |
FI (1) | FI860776A (de) |
FR (1) | FR2577947B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011113751A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Vernähte multiaxiale gelege |
WO2011113752A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Polymervliese aufweisende multiaxialgelege |
WO2018184992A1 (de) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-11 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines textilen unidirektionalgewebes |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8621563D0 (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1986-10-15 | Oxford Magnet Tech | Tension bands |
KR950010418B1 (ko) * | 1991-08-28 | 1995-09-16 | 미쯔비시덴끼 가부시끼가이샤 | 광기록재생장치 |
JP3324916B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-16 | 2002-09-17 | 日東紡績株式会社 | ガラスクロス、プリプレグ、積層板及び多層プリント配線板 |
NL1002828C2 (nl) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-14 | Syncoglas Sa Nv | Versterkingsmateriaal. |
US6360780B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-26 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Liner for reinforcing a pipe and method of making the same |
FR2864112B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-18 | 2008-09-26 | Chomarat Composites | Textile tisse, a base de fils de verre, destine a former des renforts pour pieces moulees |
MX350493B (es) * | 2009-10-02 | 2017-09-07 | Barrday Inc | Telas de capas múltiples tejidas y métodos para fabricar las mismas. |
FR2989696B1 (fr) | 2012-04-23 | 2014-04-18 | Chomarat Textiles Ind | Armature textile de renfort et procede de fabrication |
AU2016333390B2 (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2022-05-26 | Teijin Carbon Europe Gmbh | Textile substrate made of reinforcement fibres |
FR3070402B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-08-28 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Texture fibreuse tissee pour la formation d'une preforme de carter |
US11053613B1 (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-07-06 | Jessica Huang | Woven material, in particular an interwoven material |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE169245C (de) * | ||||
US2879581A (en) * | 1953-06-26 | 1959-03-31 | Exeter Mfg Company | Continuous bias constructed glass textile fabric |
ES292933A1 (es) * | 1962-10-26 | 1964-03-16 | Demole Bernard | Procedimiento de fabricaciën de tejido |
US3832210A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1974-08-27 | Gates Rubber Co | Method of preparing a bias fabric |
US4055697A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-10-25 | Fiberite Corporation | Woven material with filling threads at angles other than right angles |
US4097631A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1978-06-27 | Judy Wilken | Surface covering with interwoven fabric strips |
FR2425487A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Stevens Genin | Tissu concu pour tenir a la decoupe |
US4299878A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-11-10 | Textile Products Incorporated | Bias cut, continuous fabric of ceramic or synthetic fibers |
JPS57140148A (en) * | 1981-02-26 | 1982-08-30 | Hasegawa Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Plastic reinforcing material |
US4416929A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-11-22 | Proform, Inc. | Multilayer stitched knitted fiberglass composite |
US4440819A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-04-03 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Interconnection of unidirectional fiber arrays with random fiber networks |
US4438173A (en) * | 1983-07-21 | 1984-03-20 | Barber-Colman Company | Triaxial fabric |
US4590121A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-05-20 | Peter Mahr | Sail cloth |
-
1985
- 1985-02-22 FR FR8502784A patent/FR2577947B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-02-11 CA CA000501619A patent/CA1247985A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-02-13 DE DE8686420045T patent/DE3662061D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-13 AT AT86420045T patent/ATE40722T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-13 EP EP19860420045 patent/EP0193479B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-14 US US06/829,108 patent/US4696853A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-21 FI FI860776A patent/FI860776A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-02-22 JP JP61038143A patent/JPS61194246A/ja active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-06-15 ES ES1987296653U patent/ES296653Y/es not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011113751A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Vernähte multiaxiale gelege |
WO2011113752A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Polymervliese aufweisende multiaxialgelege |
US9371604B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2016-06-21 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Multiaxial non-crimp fabrics having polymer non-wovens |
EP3103906A1 (de) | 2010-03-18 | 2016-12-14 | Toho Tenax Europe GmbH | Vernähte multiaxiale gelege |
WO2018184992A1 (de) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-11 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines textilen unidirektionalgewebes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3662061D1 (en) | 1989-03-16 |
CA1247985A (fr) | 1989-01-03 |
ATE40722T1 (de) | 1989-02-15 |
FI860776A0 (fi) | 1986-02-21 |
FR2577947A1 (fr) | 1986-08-29 |
JPS61194246A (ja) | 1986-08-28 |
ES296653Y (es) | 1988-05-16 |
FR2577947B1 (fr) | 1987-03-06 |
FI860776A (fi) | 1986-08-23 |
ES296653U (es) | 1987-12-01 |
EP0193479A1 (de) | 1986-09-03 |
US4696853A (en) | 1987-09-29 |
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