EP0171402B1 - Applicateur pour etendre des preparations cosmetiques - Google Patents
Applicateur pour etendre des preparations cosmetiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0171402B1 EP0171402B1 EP19850900651 EP85900651A EP0171402B1 EP 0171402 B1 EP0171402 B1 EP 0171402B1 EP 19850900651 EP19850900651 EP 19850900651 EP 85900651 A EP85900651 A EP 85900651A EP 0171402 B1 EP0171402 B1 EP 0171402B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- applicator
- kidney
- bodies
- applicator according
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
- H05B3/565—Heating cables flat cables
Definitions
- a hand-held device for cosmetic massage in which a heat source is arranged.
- This device has a spherical treatment surface that is heated by the heat source.
- creams for example, are rubbed into the skin in the manner of a massage. It is a process that can be compared to walking.
- both pressure and tension are exerted on the treated skin areas. This creates extremely harmful compressive stresses in these skin areas.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a simply constructed applicator with which even inexperienced persons can introduce cosmetic preparations into human skin in a simple and effective manner.
- an electrical resistance heater which is formed from a PTC resistor (PTC thermistor) or has such a resistance
- PTC thermistor PTC thermistor
- a smooth application and application in particular of creams to sensitive skin areas, such as Facial skin.
- the applicator body is simply put on. This support, in particular on curved parts of the face, is considerably facilitated by the contouring of the underside or application side of the applicator body.
- the applicator body is made of a flexible plastic, it is easy to adapt to body surface shapes without too much pressure. Due to the built-in electrical resistance heating, the skin is advantageously activated by heating, i. H. blood circulation is increased.
- the preparation to be applied is also conditioned in the optimal application or delivery state.
- the special spatial shape of the applicator body and the embedding of a flat, electrical resistance heater achieve the desired cosmetic effect in the simplest way. Special manual skills are not required, so that every housewife can use this applicator without special training.
- a kidney shape in the sense of the present application is to be understood as an elongated oval shape, one longitudinal side of which is indented or arched. This kidney shape has a major longitudinal kidney axis.
- an applicator body With such an applicator body, a sub or order set is clearly defined. If it is agreed that this order side is directed downwards, then such an applicator body can be referred to as a right-sided or left-sided configuration, depending on whether the indentation is to the right of the main kidney axis or to the left of the main kidney axis when viewed from above.
- the electrical resistance heater can have at least one conductive layer.
- a wireless resistance heater can be produced, for example, by graphite grains embedded in the plastic. It is known that surface heating can be produced in this way, the size of the graphite grains and the density of the arrangement of these graphite grains determining the electrical resistance of the heating layers.
- a so-called wireless resistance heater it is also possible to provide a resistance heater which has wire layers which are known per se and which are distributed over a large area. It is possible to determine the heating effect through the areal distribution of this resistance heating.
- ballasts can be used to regulate the heating continuously or in the form of steps.
- the handle can be a molded handle or a web that extends in the direction of the main kidney axis and is curved. This bridge can then be clamped between the thumb and fingertips in the simplest way. But it is also possible to provide a molded bracket for placing the applicator body.
- the concave contouring of the underside of the applicator body is such that a curvature is provided both in the main axis of the kidney and perpendicular to it, namely in the secondary axis of the kidney.
- the radii of curvature of this curvature are mainly adapted to the radii of curvature occurring in the parts of the body to be treated, and the pliability of the plastic enables simple adaptation to deviations from these radii of curvature.
- the kidney shape allows for an excellent adjustment in the area of the face.
- two appliques gate body used which are mirror images of each other.
- the connecting section can advantageously have a length adjustment device. Furthermore, both for this purpose and for a better mounting, the connecting section can advantageously be elastically stretchable.
- the connecting section can advantageously be fastened at predetermined locations on the applicator bodies, so that these applicator bodies or their main and secondary axes can assume predetermined positions with respect to a facial center line.
- the applicator bodies can be connected to one another by means of the connecting section in such a way that the main kidney axes converge or diverge upwards.
- the connecting section can advantageously be a rigid web.
- the applicator bodies can be attached to one another at predetermined inclinations of the main kidney axes.
- the main kidney axes can run parallel or converge or diverge upwards.
- the applicator bodies can be connected to the web via a lockable rotary connection.
- This lockable rotary connection can be a clamping and / or locking screw connection. It is possible to adjust the angular position of the applicator body relative to the web in accordance with the shape of the face and / or the desired treatment sites and then to lock the set angular position.
- the holder for fixing the applicator to the user's head can consist of two band sections that can be connected to one another. These band sections can be connected to one another by means of the known loop linking. But there is also the possibility of providing a push-button connection or a buckle connection or the like.
- the band sections can still be adjustable in length to adapt to different head sizes.
- the holder can be a headband that can be placed around the head.
- headband Numerous headgear shapes for various purposes are known which can also be used here.
- headbands with additional straps crossing the head can be used, or holders with a power supply unit and the like can also be provided.
- the headgear can be elastic.
- this headband can also be adjustable in length. All of these embodiments allow easy use of the device for which no training or special skill is required.
- the applicator bodies can be fastened to a glasses-like frame. Many users have put on and off glasses in the flesh and blood and the same subconsciously performed steps can now be used to carry out cosmetic skin care.
- These spectacle-like temple frames can have a shape adapted to the respective fashion and can also be designed in different sizes.
- the applicator bodies can also be mounted on these eyeglass frames by means of a fixable rotary connection, so that the setting options described above are also given.
- two mounting plates are arranged on the spectacle-like temple frame, which have such a projection from the cheeks that the applicator body can be arranged between these mounting plates and the cheeks.
- Each of these mounting plates has several rows of receiving openings.
- the applicator bodies have locking pins that can be inserted into this receiving opening.
- the locking pins can be placed at any suitable location, for example at the intersection of the two kidney axes to be in order.
- These locking pins can also be provided on the edge of the applicator body or in other suitable locations. With these locking pins, the applicator bodies can firstly be inserted into the bracket frame at a predetermined location. It is therefore possible to use a frame for different face widths and heights.
- bracket frame it is also possible with this bracket frame to attach the applicator body at the point where treatment is to be carried out, if desired.
- the applicator body inserted into the glasses frame at a wide variety of locations can be rotated to enable the angular position to be adjusted.
- the locking pins are inserted into the receiving openings in the mounting plates by means of an elastic effect.
- the applicator bodies can snap or snap into the mounting plates while jamming, the angular position being maintained at the same time by the clamping action.
- the locking pegs are designed as threaded pegs and the applicator bodies are held in these mounting plates and the angle setting of these applicator bodies is determined by means of a clamping and / or threaded locking screw connection.
- the applicator body is clamped to the mounting plates by means of nuts and nut caps or the like.
- an additional cosmetic effect can be achieved by arranging eye patches on the frame. These eye patches can be fixed from the start or can be detachably attached. With this special embodiment, simultaneous cosmetic treatment of both facial skin areas and eye areas is possible. This embodiment considerably increases the range of action of the applicator, since only a single device is required for the simultaneous different cosmetic treatment of different facial areas.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment is created in that the applicator bodies carry locking pins and in that a band which can be fixed on the head has a matrix band section which comprises at least the cheek portion of the face and in which receiving openings for the locking pins are arranged in rows and rows.
- a band that can be fixed on the head with any fastening options on the head.
- the area of the band that spans the face is equipped with rows and columns of receiving openings. These receiving openings are arranged in the manner of a matrix.
- other opening patterns can be used if desired.
- a receiving section for the nose is of course provided.
- the applicator bodies can be inserted with the locking pins in the matrix band section at any desired locations and brought into the desired angular positions. Locking is possible by an elastic snap.
- a screw connection of the type described above can also be provided.
- a multitude of adjustment and adjustment options are provided with the simplest means, so that an extraordinarily large number of face shapes can be treated with a single band.
- By appropriately designing the opening matrix it is possible to treat a very large area of the face with the applicator bodies. It is also possible, once and for all, to arrange and fix the applicator bodies on the belt, in order to be able to treat again and again over and over again areas that require increased or permanent maintenance.
- Such an adjustment and treatment option is created with the simplest of means.
- Resistance heating is automatically thermostatically controlled by a PTC element (PTC thermistor).
- PTC thermistors PTC resistors
- PTC thermistors PTC resistors
- a PTC resistor with a predetermined nominal temperature and an ohmic resistance value adapted to the intended low operating voltage is selected, after the applicator body has been heated to a temperature which corresponds to a safety value, the energy supply can be reduced in such a way that no further temperature rise takes place.
- the operating voltage can be taken from a safe operating value in the network. The mains voltage is transformed down.
- an electrical resistance heater 4 is arranged in the applicator body 1, 2.
- the resistance heater 4 is shown purely schematically as a flat heater.
- This resistance heater 4 can only consist of a flat PTC resistor (PTC thermistor), the nominal temperature at which the resistance rises very steeply is selected in a suitable manner.
- PTC thermistor flat PTC resistor
- the choice of the nominal temperature has to be made in such a way that the applicator body cannot heat up so much that a sensation of pain is triggered.
- Appropriately constructed and trained PTC resistors can be obtained from specialist dealers.
- a low voltage is used.
- the operating voltage can range from approximately 10 V to approximately 20 V.
- the resistance values are chosen accordingly.
- the PTC resistor is arranged in the series circuit at a point at which it can reliably respond to the maximum temperature of the applicator body.
- kidney applicator body 1 shows a plan view of a right kidney applicator body 1 and a left kidney applicator body 2.
- These applicator bodies have a kidney-shaped outline.
- the kidney is in each case an elongated oval shape which has a major kidney axis A-A and a minor kidney axis B-B.
- One of these long sides of the kidney has an indentation 10. If the upper side 6 of the applicator body 1, 2 faces upward, one can speak of a right-kidneyed embodiment in the case of the applicator body 1 shown on the left, in which the indentation 10 lies to the right of the main kidney axis A-A in this plan view. In the same way, one can speak of a left kidney formation in the applicator body 2 shown on the right.
- kidney shapes are shown for the purpose of simplifying the illustration. It should be noted that the two kidney lobes need not be the same, so the kidney shape is asymmetrical. Such an asymmetrical design can be provided in certain cases to adapt to certain areas of the face.
- the applicator bodies 1, 2 have an edge 8 and an upper side 6.
- the lower or order side 9 of the applicator body 1, 2, which is made of a flexible plastic, is contoured in a concave manner. This is to be understood to mean that this lower or application side 9 is curved inwards and is matched as precisely as possible to the curvatures of the skin areas to which application is to take place.
- this contoured bottom or order page 9 can be adapted to the mainly occurring average curvatures of human faces. A final adjustment in use is made by the pliability or flexibility of the plastic.
- the applicator bodies 1, 2, as shown in FIG. 2 are curved inwards in the direction of the main kidney axis A-A. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the applicator bodies 1, 2 are also curved in the direction of the minor kidney axis B-B. It should be noted that the curvature shown in Fig. 3 changes depending on the position of the cut parallel to the kidney minor axis B-B. This also applies to the section shown in FIG. 2. The curvature in the direction of the main kidney axis A-A also changes as a function of the cutting distance from this main axis. The curvature is selected before the manufacture of these applicator bodies 1, 2, which are also referred to as "pads" in cosmetics, in such a way that an optimal adaptation to facial curvatures is possible in use.
- connection lines for the resistance heaters 4 are not shown.
- the connecting lines can, for example, be led directly out of the individual applicator bodies 1, 2 and connected to voltage sources, which can be controllable. However, it is also possible to feed these connecting lines to the individual applicator bodies via the mounting elements, which serve to fix the applicator on the head, and then to lead a single cable out of these mounting elements, which can be connected to a controllable voltage source.
- FIG. 4 The embodiment of an applicator according to the invention shown in FIG. 4 has two applicator bodies 1, 2 of the type described above.
- these applicator bodies 1, 2 are connected to one another in the region of the indentation 10 by means of a connecting section 3.
- This connection section 3 engages over the facial area lying between the cheeks and can extend, for example, over the nose.
- this connecting section 3 can be equipped with a length adjustment device 11. It can be one in itself act known tape length adjustment device.
- the connecting section 3 does not necessarily have to lead to a symmetrical arrangement of the applicator bodies 1, 2, as shown.
- the connecting section 3 can be designed such that the lower edge is longer than the upper edge.
- such a design can lead to the main kidney axes of the applicator bodies 1, 2 not running parallel.
- band-like elements 5, 7 are shown as holders 5, 7. These band-like elements 5, 7 can be placed around the head and linked together. For example, they can also be buttoned together by means of snap fasteners or connected to one another by a buckle connection.
- the connecting section 3 and / or the bands of the holder 5, 7 can be designed to be elastic.
- the straps forming the brackets 5, 7 can also have devices for longitudinal adjustment.
- two applicator bodies 1, 2 of the type described above are connected to one another by means of a rigid web 12.
- This web 12 can have a curvature 24 which serves to receive the bridge of the nose or the root of the nose.
- the web 12 shown has two lugs 25.
- the applicator bodies 1, 2 are attached to these attachments 25 by means of lockable rotary connections 13.
- These lockable rotary connections 13 can, for example, advantageously be known clamping or locking screw connections. This construction in turn makes it possible to adjust the angular position of the individual applicator bodies 1, 2 on the rigid web 12. An adaptation to face shapes or a treatment of different face sections can thus be carried out again.
- a headband 14 is attached to the web 12.
- the belt sections shown in FIG. 4 can of course also be provided.
- This headband 14 can be elastic.
- the headgear 14 can also have support and support straps crossing over the head. The purpose of these mounts is simply to securely hold the applicator in the correct predetermined location on the head.
- eye patches 19 are shown schematically, which can also be arranged on the web 12. It should be noted that FIG. 5 is only a purely schematic illustration which is intended to illustrate a construction principle. It is entirely possible to set the distance between the applicator bodies 1, 2 and the eye patches 19 in a necessary manner so that a simultaneous treatment of the eye areas and predetermined cheek areas can be carried out.
- the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 differs from that shown in Fig. 5 essentially in that a bracket frame 15 is used to hold the applicator body 1, 2, which has articulated bracket 26.
- This temple frame 15 can be worn on the head in the manner of glasses, the temple 26 being guided around the ears.
- the holder of the applicator body 1, 2 corresponds to that described in connection with FIG. 5.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the user is given a device, the handling of which she is familiar with, at least from the use of sunglasses. It is always possible to fasten the applicator bodies 1, 2 to this temple frame 15 in such a position that the applicator bodies 1, 2 are optimally positioned at predetermined facial positions simply by fitting this applicator in the manner of glasses. In this embodiment too, simultaneous treatment of the eye areas is possible when attaching the eye patches 19.
- the eye patches 19 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 can be integrally formed. But it is also possible to make the training in such a way that these eye patches 19 can be retrofitted and locked.
- FIG. 7 is an advantageous development of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
- the principle of the spectacle-like temple frame 15, 26 is used again.
- What is new here is another advantageous way of mounting the applicator bodies 1, 2 on the bracket frame 15.
- This bracket frame 15 carries two spaced-apart mounting plates 16. These mounting plates 16 leave, for example, a nose cutout 22 between them.
- Each mounting plate 16 is mounted on the bracket frame 15 such that an applicator body 1, 2 can be arranged between this mounting plate 16 and the cheek.
- the applicator bodies 1, 2 shown in this embodiment differ from those described so far in that they carry 6 locking pins 18 on their upper side. These locking pins 18 can be arranged at any desired location on the top.
- the mounting plates 16 have rows 17 and receiving openings 17a arranged one below the other.
- the locking pins 18 can be inserted into these receiving openings 17a for fastening the applicator bodies 1, 2.
- the locking pin connection in such a way that these locking pins 18 can snap or snap into the receiving openings 17a when inserted under a clamping action.
- the user can insert the locking pins 18 into the receiving openings 17a at a desired location. If elastic clamping is provided, the user can also set the angle of rotation, which is then automatically held by the elastic clamping.
- the locking pin 18 can also be threaded pin.
- a clamping or locking screw connection can be provided for holding and fixing the angular position.
- separate feed lines for the resistance heating can be led out of the applicator bodies 1, 2, for example.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 can be referred to as a form of universal adaptation.
- a wide variety of adaptation to face shapes can be achieved by predetermined arrangements of the locking pins 18 on the upper sides 6.
- a wide variety of facial areas can be treated by one and the same person.
- FIG. 8 An advantageous development of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, which leads to a significant simplification, is shown in FIG. 8.
- the headband 23 can be elastic, can be linked or can be fixed in any other way on the head.
- this headband 23 now has a matrix band section 20.
- This matrix band section 20 can also be provided with a nose cutout 22.
- This matrix band section 20 has rows 27 of openings 28. These openings 28 serve, as in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 7, the receiving openings 17a for receiving locking pins 18 which are fastened to the applicator bodies 1, 2.
- This matrix band section 20 can cover a very large face area and it is possible to attach and fix the applicator bodies 1, 2 at the most varied locations in the most varied angular positions.
- the applicator bodies are connected to the matrix band section 20 in an equivalent manner as described in connection with FIG. 7.
- This embodiment opens up a wide range of possible uses and adaptations with the simplest of means. It should be noted that in this embodiment, eye flaps 19 provided with locking pins 18 can also be inserted into the openings 28 in order to simultaneously treat the eye areas which can also be covered by the matrix band section 20.
- the rows 27 of opening 28 can be formed in any shape.
- the rows can be straight, but they can also be curved or arched.
- the matrix band section 20, which is shown purely schematically in FIG. 8, can be designed such that it is largely adapted to the shape of the face in the form of a mask. For example, it can also be a so-called larval section. It is only important that a band or strip-shaped section is provided, which spans essential parts of the face and are provided in the locking devices, which allow the applicator bodies 1, 2 to be attached and aligned at any predetermined locations and then in this position can be locked.
Landscapes
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85900651T ATE38939T1 (de) | 1984-02-02 | 1985-02-01 | Applikator zum auftragen kosmetischer praeparate. |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8403216U | 1984-02-02 | ||
DE19848403216 DE8403216U1 (de) | 1984-02-02 | 1984-02-02 | Applikator zum auftragen kosmetischer praeparate |
DE3423231 | 1984-06-21 | ||
DE19843423231 DE3423231C2 (de) | 1984-02-02 | 1984-06-21 | Hilfsgerät zum Einbringen kosmetischer Präperate in die menschliche Haut |
DE3438836 | 1984-10-19 | ||
DE19843438836 DE3438836C2 (de) | 1984-02-02 | 1984-10-19 | Hilfsgerät zum Einbringen kosmetischer Präparate in die menschliche Haut |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0171402A1 EP0171402A1 (fr) | 1986-02-19 |
EP0171402B1 true EP0171402B1 (fr) | 1988-11-30 |
Family
ID=27192089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850900651 Expired EP0171402B1 (fr) | 1984-02-02 | 1985-02-01 | Applicateur pour etendre des preparations cosmetiques |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0171402B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1985003447A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2793122B1 (fr) | 1999-05-05 | 2001-06-01 | Oreal | Applicateur, notamment cosmetiques, a surface d'application de section deformable elastiquement |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL42512C (fr) * | ||||
US2032294A (en) * | 1933-10-11 | 1936-02-25 | Gen Electric | Electric heating pad |
US2038275A (en) * | 1935-03-21 | 1936-04-21 | Delia K Fogg | Pad for applying heat to portion of a person's head |
US2429583A (en) * | 1947-02-24 | 1947-10-21 | Robert W Ogle | Heating pad |
US2565123A (en) * | 1949-08-12 | 1951-08-21 | Mar Michael De | Device for removing wrinkles |
FR1157079A (fr) * | 1956-07-31 | 1958-05-27 | Dispositif pour l'application sur la peau de produits, tels que par exemple produits de beauté | |
US3108596A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1963-10-29 | Carlos W Veach | Heating pad |
US3211146A (en) * | 1963-05-07 | 1965-10-12 | Rodelli Michael | Perforated medicating face mask |
BE794508A (fr) * | 1972-01-28 | 1973-05-16 | World Inventions Ltd | Masque facial |
FR2196820A1 (en) * | 1972-08-22 | 1974-03-22 | Legros Francis | Chemically loaded composite absorbent glove - for rapid and safe application to large areas of sterilised or dangerous reagents, esp. depilitants |
US4421582A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1983-12-20 | Raychem Corporation | Self-heating article with deformable electrodes |
-
1985
- 1985-02-01 WO PCT/DE1985/000028 patent/WO1985003447A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1985-02-01 EP EP19850900651 patent/EP0171402B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1985003447A1 (fr) | 1985-08-15 |
EP0171402A1 (fr) | 1986-02-19 |
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