EP0109884A1 - Sound producing pacifier for babies - Google Patents

Sound producing pacifier for babies Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0109884A1
EP0109884A1 EP83402144A EP83402144A EP0109884A1 EP 0109884 A1 EP0109884 A1 EP 0109884A1 EP 83402144 A EP83402144 A EP 83402144A EP 83402144 A EP83402144 A EP 83402144A EP 0109884 A1 EP0109884 A1 EP 0109884A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guard piece
shells
pacifier
passage
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83402144A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0109884B1 (en
Inventor
Jean Henri Arthur Marolleau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Balog Sa - Olla Specialities
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Balog Sa - Olla Specialities
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Application filed by Balog Sa - Olla Specialities filed Critical Balog Sa - Olla Specialities
Publication of EP0109884A1 publication Critical patent/EP0109884A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0109884B1 publication Critical patent/EP0109884B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J17/101—Emitting means, e.g. for emitting sound, light, scents or flavours
    • A61J17/1011—Emitting sound, e.g. having rattles or music boxes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/001—Baby-comforters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sonic pacifier for babies, comprising a rubber teat and a flat guard piece arranged transversely behind the teat and constituted by a hollow body containing shot which crackles when the pacifier is agitated.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid such accidents by providing a passageway for air or liquids so that the pacifier no longer constitutes, by its guard piece, an insurmountable obstacle in an anatomical conduit into which it would have penetrated.
  • the invention consists in providing the guard piece with at least one opening made through its thickness, this opening being delimited by a wall extending from one face to the other of the guard piece and now closed the interior space of the latter.
  • a passageway is created by one or more openings through the guard piece, without however being detrimental to the tightness of the interior space of this hollow part thanks to the presence of the wall provided to delimit each opening, so that the shot contained in the guard cannot escape.
  • each opening is an orifice located some distance from the edge of the guard piece, the wall which delimits it having a tubular conformation.
  • the cross section of each orifice and its tubular wall is advantageously circular.
  • the guard piece has the shape of a circular disc, which has two diametrically opposite orifices.
  • the guard piece is constituted by the assembly of two shells, at least one of which has a convex shape, it is suitable according to the invention for the wall delimiting each opening to be one with the shells, the other comprising a hole bordered by a receiving imprint where the end of this wall fits.
  • the pacifier shown comprises a rubber teat 1 mounted on a support 2 of generally cylindrical shape, which is provided with a gripping ring 3. Between this ring and the teat 1 is arranged, by engagement on the support 2, a part guard 4 in the shape of a circular disc pierced centrally.
  • the guard piece 4 consists of two complementary shells 4a, 4b assembled.
  • the shell 4a has a substantially flat outer surface (in fact slightly convex) facing the nipple 1.
  • the shell 4b has a shape close to that of a hollow half-torus.
  • the shells 4a, 4b reveal an annular interior space 5, in which grains 6 previously introduced can run which, striking the internal walls of said shells when the pacifier is shaken, produce a noise at the like a rattle.
  • Two orifices 7 are provided through the guard piece 4. They are located on the same diameter on either side of the center of the piece 4, some distance from the outer edge of the latter (approximately two thirds of each corresponding radius, counted from the center). These orifices provide a passage between the two faces of the part 4 through its thickness. In order to preserve the tightness of the space 5 and to prevent the grains 6 from escaping therefrom through the orifices 7, the latter are respectively delimited by a wall 8 in the form of a barrel cylindrical, coming from molding with the shell 4a.
  • the shell 4b has in correspondence two holes and circular imprints 9 where the ends of the barrels 8 fit together when the shells 4a and 4b are assembled.
  • tubular walls 8 inside the space 5 also represents the advantage of constituting obstacles struck by the seeds 6, which increases the noise created by them when the pacifier is agitated.
  • the shell 4b ( Figure 4) has recesses 10 formed in its edge and delimited by a wall 11a connecting with the peripheral edge 11 of said shell and being integral with the latter.
  • the shell 4a (FIG. 5) has facing orifices 12 surrounded by a wall 13a which is connected with its peripheral edge 13 and which, by interlocking with the wall 11a, saves the tightness of the interior space of the guard piece 4 .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1. Sound-producing dummy for babies, comprising a rubber teat (1) mounted in a central passage through a safety guard (4) arranged transversely behind the teat, of the type in which said safety guard comprises two complementary shells shaped in such a manner as to define, when assembled, a hollow annular space containing small balls (6), characterised in that one of said shells (4a, 4b) is provided with at least one supplementary passage (7, 12) to permit the passage of air through the safety guard, with the other shell being provided with at least one circular flange (8) or part-circular flange (13a), the or each such flange being made of material and defining an orifice which is aligned with said passage (7) in said one shell and being in contact with the said one shell in such a way that the said supplementary passage traverses the said hollow space (5) in the safety guard (4) in a sealed manner.

Description

L'invention se rapporte à une sucette sonore pour bébés, comprenant une tétine en caoutchouc et une pièce de garde plate disposée transversalement à l'arrière de la tétine et constituée par un corps creux contenant de la grenaille qui crépite lorsque la sucette est agitée.The invention relates to a sonic pacifier for babies, comprising a rubber teat and a flat guard piece arranged transversely behind the teat and constituted by a hollow body containing shot which crackles when the pacifier is agitated.

Il peut arriver qu'un bébé, jouant avec une sucette de ce genre, l'avale et que celle-ci aille se loger dans sa trachée-artère et risque ainsi de l'étouffer, ou dans son oesophage en obstruant celui-ci.It can happen that a baby, playing with a pacifier of this kind, swallows it and the latter goes to lodge in its windpipe and thus risks suffocating it, or in its esophagus by obstructing it.

L'invention a pour but d'éviter de tels accidents en prévoyant une voie de passage pour l'air ou les liquides de manière que la sucette ne constitue plus par sa pièce de garde un obstacle infranchissable dans un conduit anatomique où elle aurait pénétré.The object of the invention is to avoid such accidents by providing a passageway for air or liquids so that the pacifier no longer constitutes, by its guard piece, an insurmountable obstacle in an anatomical conduit into which it would have penetrated.

A cet effet, l'invention consiste à doter la pièce de garde d'au moins une ouverture pratiquée à travers son épaisseur, cette ouverture étant délimitée par une paroi s'étendant d'une face à l'autre de la pièce de garde et maintenant clos l'espace intérieur de cette dernière. Ainsi est créée une voie de passage par une ou plusieurs ouvertures à travers la pièce de garde, sans que soit pour autant porté atteinte à l'étanchéité de l'espace intérieur de cette pièce creuse grâce à la présence de la paroi prévue pour délimiter chaque ouverture, de sorte que la grenaille que contient la pièce de garde ne peut s'en échapper.To this end, the invention consists in providing the guard piece with at least one opening made through its thickness, this opening being delimited by a wall extending from one face to the other of the guard piece and now closed the interior space of the latter. Thus, a passageway is created by one or more openings through the guard piece, without however being detrimental to the tightness of the interior space of this hollow part thanks to the presence of the wall provided to delimit each opening, so that the shot contained in the guard cannot escape.

De préférence, chaque ouverture est un orifice situé à quelque distance du bord de la pièce de garde, la paroi qui le délimite ayant une conformation tubulaire. La section transversale de chaque orifice et de sa paroi tubulaire est avantageusement circulaire. Dans une forme d'exécution préférée, la pièce de garde a la forme d'un disque circulaire, lequel comporte deux orifices diamétralement opposés.Preferably, each opening is an orifice located some distance from the edge of the guard piece, the wall which delimits it having a tubular conformation. The cross section of each orifice and its tubular wall is advantageously circular. In a preferred embodiment, the guard piece has the shape of a circular disc, which has two diametrically opposite orifices.

Lorsque la pièce de garde est constituée par l'assemblage de deux coquilles dont l'une au moins a une forme convexe, il convient selon l'invention que la paroi délimitant chaque ouverture fasse corps avec l'une des coquilles, l'autre coquille comportant un trou bordé d'une empreinte de réception où s'emboîte l'extrémité de cette paroi.When the guard piece is constituted by the assembly of two shells, at least one of which has a convex shape, it is suitable according to the invention for the wall delimiting each opening to be one with the shells, the other comprising a hole bordered by a receiving imprint where the end of this wall fits.

La description qui va suivre, en regard des dessins annexés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, permettra de bien comprendre comment la présente invention peut être mise en pratique.The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of nonlimiting examples, will make it possible to understand clearly how the present invention can be put into practice.

  • La figure 1 représente en perspective une sucette selon l'invention.Figure 1 shows in perspective a pacifier according to the invention.
  • La figure 2 représente, à plus grande échelle, une coupe diamétrale faite à travers la pièce de garde de la sucette de la figure 1.FIG. 2 represents, on a larger scale, a diametrical section made through the guard piece of the pacifier of FIG. 1.
  • La figure 3 représente une coupe suivant la ligne III - III de l'objet de la figure 2.FIG. 3 represents a section along line III - III of the object of FIG. 2.
  • Les figures 4 à 6 représentent une autre forme d'exécution.Figures 4 to 6 show another embodiment.

La sucette représentée comprend une tétine de caoutchouc 1 montée sur un support 2 de forme générale cylindrique, qui est muni d'un anneau-de préhension 3. Entre cet anneau et la tétine 1 est disposée, par engagement sur le support 2, une pièce de garde 4 en forme de disque circulaire percé centralement. La pièce de garde 4 se compose de deux coquilles complémentaires 4a, 4b assemblées. La coquille 4a présente une surface extérieure sensiblement plane (en fait légèrement convexe) tournée vers la tétine 1. La coquille 4b a une forme voisine de celle d'un demi- tore creux. Assemblées par emboîtement le long de leur pourtour, les coquilles 4a, 4b font apparaître un espace intérieur 5 annulaire, dans lequel peuvent courir des grains 6 préalablement introduits qui, frappant les parois internes desdites coquilles lorsque la sucette est secouée, produisent un bruit à la manière d'un hochet.The pacifier shown comprises a rubber teat 1 mounted on a support 2 of generally cylindrical shape, which is provided with a gripping ring 3. Between this ring and the teat 1 is arranged, by engagement on the support 2, a part guard 4 in the shape of a circular disc pierced centrally. The guard piece 4 consists of two complementary shells 4a, 4b assembled. The shell 4a has a substantially flat outer surface (in fact slightly convex) facing the nipple 1. The shell 4b has a shape close to that of a hollow half-torus. Assembled by interlocking along their periphery, the shells 4a, 4b reveal an annular interior space 5, in which grains 6 previously introduced can run which, striking the internal walls of said shells when the pacifier is shaken, produce a noise at the like a rattle.

Deux orifices 7 sont prévus à travers la pièce de garde 4. Ils sont situés sur un même diamètre de part et d'autre du centre de la pièce 4, à quelque distance du bord extérieur de celle-ci (environ aux deux tiers de chaque rayon correspondant, comptés à partir du centre). Ces orifices assurent un passage entre les deux faces de la pièce 4 à travers son épaisseur. Afin de préserver l'étanchéité de l'espace 5 et d'empêcher que les grains 6 s'en échappent par les orifices 7, ces derniers sont respectivement délimités par une paroi 8 en forme de canon cylindrique, venant de moulage avec la coquille 4a. La coquille 4b comporte en correspondance deux trous et des empreintes circulaires 9 où s'emboîtent les extrémités des canons 8 lors de l'assemblage des coquilles 4a et 4b.Two orifices 7 are provided through the guard piece 4. They are located on the same diameter on either side of the center of the piece 4, some distance from the outer edge of the latter (approximately two thirds of each corresponding radius, counted from the center). These orifices provide a passage between the two faces of the part 4 through its thickness. In order to preserve the tightness of the space 5 and to prevent the grains 6 from escaping therefrom through the orifices 7, the latter are respectively delimited by a wall 8 in the form of a barrel cylindrical, coming from molding with the shell 4a. The shell 4b has in correspondence two holes and circular imprints 9 where the ends of the barrels 8 fit together when the shells 4a and 4b are assembled.

On remarque que la présence des parois tubulaires 8 à l'intérieur de l'espace 5 représente par ailleurs l'avantage de constituer des obstacles que frappent les graines 6, ce qui accroît le bruit créé par ceux-ci lorsque la sucette est agitée.Note that the presence of the tubular walls 8 inside the space 5 also represents the advantage of constituting obstacles struck by the seeds 6, which increases the noise created by them when the pacifier is agitated.

Dans la forme d'exécution des figures 4 à 6, la coquille 4b (figure 4) comporte des évidements 10 pratiqués dans son bord et délimités par une paroi 11a se raccordant avec la bordure périphérique 11 de ladite coquille et faisant corps avec cette dernière. La coquille 4a (figure 5) comporte en regard des orifices 12 cernés par une'paroi 13a se raccordant avec sa bordure périphérique 13 et permettant par emboîtement avec la paroi 11a de sauvegarder l'étanchéité de l'espace intérieur de la pièce de garde 4.In the embodiment of Figures 4 to 6, the shell 4b (Figure 4) has recesses 10 formed in its edge and delimited by a wall 11a connecting with the peripheral edge 11 of said shell and being integral with the latter. The shell 4a (FIG. 5) has facing orifices 12 surrounded by a wall 13a which is connected with its peripheral edge 13 and which, by interlocking with the wall 11a, saves the tightness of the interior space of the guard piece 4 .

Claims (8)

1. Sucette sonore pour bébés, comprenant une tétine en caoutchouc et une pièce de garde disposée transversalement en arrière de la tétine, du type dans lequel ladite pièce de garde est creuse et contient de la grenaille libre et présente un passage central dans lequel est disposée la tétine, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de garde (4) est constituée par deux coquilles complémentaires (4a, 4b) conformées de façon à délimiter, lorsqu'elles sont assemblées, d'une part un espace annulaire creux (5) contenant la grenaille et d'autre part au moins un passage supplémentaire (7) traversant de façon étanche l'espace creux (5) de ladite pièce de garde (4).1. Sound pacifier for babies, comprising a rubber teat and a guard piece arranged transversely behind the teat, of the type in which said guard piece is hollow and contains free shot and has a central passage in which is disposed the teat, characterized in that the guard piece (4) is constituted by two complementary shells (4a, 4b) shaped so as to delimit, when assembled, on the one hand a hollow annular space (5) containing the shot and on the other hand at least one additional passage (7) sealingly passing through the hollow space (5) of said guard piece (4). 2. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'une desdites coquilles (4a, 4b) comporte au moins un passage supplémentaire (7, 12), l'autre coquille comportant un rebord circulaire (8) ou partiellement circulaire (13a) venu de matière et délimitant un orifice qui coïncide avec ledit passage (7) de la première coquille, et en contact avec celle-ci.2. Pacifier according to claim 1, characterized in that one of said shells (4a, 4b) has at least one additional passage (7, 12), the other shell having a circular rim (8) or partially circular (13a ) made of material and delimiting an orifice which coincides with said passage (7) of the first shell, and in contact with the latter. 3. Sucette selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que chaque passage supplémentaire (7, 12) a une forme circulaire et est situé entre la tétine et le bord de la pièce de garde.3. Pacifier according to claim 2, characterized in that each additional passage (7, 12) has a circular shape and is located between the nipple and the edge of the guard piece. 4. Sucette selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de garde (4) a une forme circulaire et comporte deux passages supplémentaires (7, 12) diamétralement opposés.4. Lollipop according to claim 2, characterized in that the guard piece (4) has a circular shape and has two additional diametrically opposed passages (7, 12). 5. Sucette selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que lesdits rebords (8) entourant les passages (7) sont des canons cylindriques.5. Pacifier according to claim 2, characterized in that said flanges (8) surrounding the passages (7) are cylindrical cannons. 6. Sucette selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que lesdits rebords semi-circulaires (13a) délimitent des évidements (10) pratiqués dans le bord de l'une des coquilles (4a, 4b).6. Pacifier according to claim 2, characterized in that said semi-circular flanges (13a) delimit recesses (10) formed in the edge of one of the shells (4a, 4b). 7. Sucette selon la revendication 1, dans la forme d'exécution où la pièce de garde est constituée par l'assemblage de deux coquilles dont l'une au moins a une forme convexe, caractérisée par le fait que les ouvertures sont constituées par des évidements (10) pratiqués dans le bord de l'une des pièces (4a ou 4b) et délimités par une paroi (11a) faisant corps avec ladite pièce, en regard desquels l'autre pièce (4b ou 4a) comporte des orifices (12) cernés par une paroi (13a) permettant par emboîtement avec la précédente paroi (11a) de sauvegarder l'étanchéité de la pièce de garde (4).7. Lollipop according to claim 1, in the embodiment where the guard piece consists of the assembly of two shells, at least one of which has a convex shape, characterized in that the openings consist of recesses (10) formed in the edge of one of the parts (4a or 4b) and delimited by a wall (11a) integral with said part, opposite which the other part (4b or 4a) comprises orifices ( 1 2) surrounded by a wall (13a) allowing by interlocking with the previous wall (11a) to save the sealing of the guard piece (4). 8. Sucette selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que lesdites coquilles (4a, 4b) comportent sur leur périphérie et celle des orifices des moyens d'assemblage complémentaires.8. Pacifier according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said shells (4a, 4b) have on their periphery and that of the orifices complementary means of assembly.
EP83402144A 1982-11-08 1983-11-04 Sound producing pacifier for babies Expired EP0109884B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8218694A FR2535607B1 (en) 1982-11-08 1982-11-08 SOUND LUCK FOR BABIES
FR8218694 1982-11-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0109884A1 true EP0109884A1 (en) 1984-05-30
EP0109884B1 EP0109884B1 (en) 1988-01-27

Family

ID=9278995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83402144A Expired EP0109884B1 (en) 1982-11-08 1983-11-04 Sound producing pacifier for babies

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0109884B1 (en)
CA (1) CA1248834A (en)
DE (1) DE3375455D1 (en)
ES (2) ES284472Y (en)
FR (1) FR2535607B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003403A1 (en) * 1984-12-13 1986-06-19 L.S.R. Baby Products (U.K.) Limited Pacifiers
US5883190A (en) * 1996-11-28 1999-03-16 Bayer Ag Thermoplastic moulding compositions of the ABS type

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1127064A (en) * 1955-05-23 1956-12-07 Bognier & Burnet Ets Clicking pacifier-pacifier
FR2210379A1 (en) * 1972-12-14 1974-07-12 Woolf Griptight Ltd Lewis
FR2466245A1 (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-04-10 Salengro Lucien Safety flange for infant's dummy - is oval in shape with indent on one edge to fit under infant's nose

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1127064A (en) * 1955-05-23 1956-12-07 Bognier & Burnet Ets Clicking pacifier-pacifier
FR2210379A1 (en) * 1972-12-14 1974-07-12 Woolf Griptight Ltd Lewis
FR2466245A1 (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-04-10 Salengro Lucien Safety flange for infant's dummy - is oval in shape with indent on one edge to fit under infant's nose

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003403A1 (en) * 1984-12-13 1986-06-19 L.S.R. Baby Products (U.K.) Limited Pacifiers
US5883190A (en) * 1996-11-28 1999-03-16 Bayer Ag Thermoplastic moulding compositions of the ABS type

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES287759Y (en) 1986-08-01
ES284472U (en) 1986-01-01
CA1248834A (en) 1989-01-17
EP0109884B1 (en) 1988-01-27
DE3375455D1 (en) 1988-03-03
FR2535607A1 (en) 1984-05-11
FR2535607B1 (en) 1986-02-07
ES287759U (en) 1986-01-01
ES284472Y (en) 1986-08-01

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