EP0103205B1 - Hairbrush - Google Patents
Hairbrush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0103205B1 EP0103205B1 EP19830108118 EP83108118A EP0103205B1 EP 0103205 B1 EP0103205 B1 EP 0103205B1 EP 19830108118 EP19830108118 EP 19830108118 EP 83108118 A EP83108118 A EP 83108118A EP 0103205 B1 EP0103205 B1 EP 0103205B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bristles
- brush
- hairbrush according
- angle
- hairbrush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0284—Bristles having rounded ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/22—Helmets with hot air supply or ventilating means, e.g. electrically heated air current
- A45D20/38—Arrangement of the electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/023—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in hair brushes, e.g. hair treatment, dyeing, streaking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/104—Hair brush
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hair care brush according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a hair care brush of this type is described in DE-A-2 828 289.
- This known brush has a bristle holder provided with a handle, and its bristles are inserted in tufts in anchoring holes arranged regularly in the base of the bristle.
- the bristles have different lengths and consist of pairs of V-shaped bristle sections.
- the present invention has for its object to optimize the operation of such a hair care brush so that the hair - especially after washing, if they are known to be heavily matted and knotted, detangled easily and quickly and divided into even parallel strands.
- the brush base of the hair care brush according to the invention is expediently formed from mutually parallel transverse webs which are held in an elongated frame and which can be connected to one another by a longitudinal web for their stabilization.
- the anchoring holes for the bristle pairs are preferably designed as elongated holes, the main axes of which coincide with the planes defined by the V-shape of the bristle pairs and accordingly also form an angle other than zero with the direction of the crossbars.
- the bristle pairs are preferably fixed in the anchoring holes by means of clamping pieces made of a hard material, in particular metal, which wedge them on the bending vertices between the legs of the bristle pairs in the anchoring holes.
- the hair care brush according to the invention can be exchanged for other hair care devices that can be plugged onto the brush handle or the blow-out opening of a hard dryer
- its frame has side rails and claw-like extensions on these, which can be inserted into corresponding guide grooves in the brush handle or the hair dryer.
- FIG. 1 shows the brush according to the invention approximately on a scale of 1: 1, the preferably spherical ends 3 of the bristles 1 being directed towards the viewer.
- the bristles 1 arise from anchoring holes 4, which are located in transverse webs 5, which in turn are connected to a frame 6 having two lateral rails 7.1 and 7.2.
- the transverse webs 5 are fixed to one another and to the frame 6 by a continuous longitudinal web 9.
- Fig. 2 shows one of the crosspieces 5 on a greatly enlarged scale.
- the bristle pairs 1.1 / 1.2.1.3 / 1.4 are inserted with their apexes 2 into the slot-shaped anchoring holes 4 and that the anchoring holes 4 are arranged along the transverse line L such that their main axes as well as those of the legs of the in bristle pairs attached to them form spanned planes with this transverse line L different angles a 1 or a 2 , in the preferred embodiment shown a 1 being equal to the supplement angle of a 2 .
- FIG. 4 illustrates the preferred arrangement of the bristle pairs 1.1 / 1.2, 1.3 / 1.4 etc. and their anchoring by means of those inserted in the bending apices 2 using a cross section through one of the crossbars 5 through the brush according to the invention Clamping pieces 10. Furthermore, the preferably curved course of the transverse webs 5 and the claws 8.1 and 8.2 attached to the side rails 7.1 and 7.2, which are used to fasten the brush to a handle or a hairdryer, can be seen in this illustration.
- FIG. 5 finally shows how the hair care brush according to the invention is plugged onto the blow-out opening of a hair dryer 11, which for this purpose has guide grooves 12 on the side of the blow-out opening, into which the claws 8.1 and 8.2 located on the side rails 7.1 and 7.2 engage.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Haarpflegebürste nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a hair care brush according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine Haarpflegebürste dieser Art ist in der DE-A-2 828 289 beschrieben. Diese bekannte Bürste weist einen mit einem Handgriff versehenen Borstenträger auf, und ihre Borsten sind büschelweise in regelmäßig im Borstengrund angeordnete Verankerungslöcher eingesetzt. Dabei besitzen die Borsten unterschiedliche Längen und bestehen paarweise aus V-förmig gebogenen Borstenabschnitten.A hair care brush of this type is described in DE-A-2 828 289. This known brush has a bristle holder provided with a handle, and its bristles are inserted in tufts in anchoring holes arranged regularly in the base of the bristle. The bristles have different lengths and consist of pairs of V-shaped bristle sections.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Wirkungsweise einer derartigen Haarpflegebürste dahingehend zu optimieren, daß die Haare - insbesondere auch nach dem Waschen, wenn sie bekanntlich stark verfilzt und verknotet sein können, leicht und schnell entwirrt und in gleichmäßige parallele Strähnen geteilt werden.The present invention has for its object to optimize the operation of such a hair care brush so that the hair - especially after washing, if they are known to be heavily matted and knotted, detangled easily and quickly and divided into even parallel strands.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gelingt auf konstruktiv und produktionstechnisch überraschend einfache Weise mit Hilfe der im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 definierten systematischen Anordnung der Borsten, die bewirkt, daß quer zur Längserstreckung der Bürste - also in Bürstrichtung - einzelne Borsten unterschiedlicher Neigung in einer Reihe hintereinander angeordnet sind, so daß sie das Haar beim Hindurchgleiten wellenförmig seitlich und in der Höhe auslenken. Als besonders vorteilhaft hat sich dabei die alternierende Anordnung benachbarter Borstenpaare gemäß dem Kennzeichen des Patentanspruchs 2 erwiesen. In bevorzugten Ausführungsformen weisen die beiden Schenkel jedes Borstenpaares - wie an sich bekannt - unterschiedliche Längen auf, und die Borstenenden sind kugelförmig ausgebildet.This object is achieved in a structurally and technically surprisingly simple manner with the aid of the systematic arrangement of the bristles defined in the characterizing part of patent claim 1, which causes individual bristles of different inclination to be arranged in a row in a row transversely to the longitudinal extent of the brush - i.e. in the brushing direction are so that they deflect the hair laterally and vertically when sliding through. The alternating arrangement of adjacent pairs of bristles according to the characterizing part of
Der Bürstengrund der erfindungsgemäßen Haarpflegebürste ist zweckmäßig aus zueinander parallelen, in einem länglichen Rahmen gehaltenen Querstegen gebildet, die zu ihrer Stabilisierung durch einen Längssteg miteinander verbunden sein können.The brush base of the hair care brush according to the invention is expediently formed from mutually parallel transverse webs which are held in an elongated frame and which can be connected to one another by a longitudinal web for their stabilization.
Die Verankerungslöcher für die Borstenpaare sind vorzugsweise als Langlöcher ausgebildet, deren Hauptachsen jeweils mit den durch die V-Form der Borstenpaare definierten Ebenen zusammenfallen und dementsprechend ebenfalls mit der Richtung der Querstege einen von Null verschiedenen Winkel bilden.The anchoring holes for the bristle pairs are preferably designed as elongated holes, the main axes of which coincide with the planes defined by the V-shape of the bristle pairs and accordingly also form an angle other than zero with the direction of the crossbars.
Die Fixierung der Borstenpaare in den Verankerungslöchern erfolgt vorzugsweise mittels aus einem harten Material, insbesondere aus Metall, bestehender Klemmstücke, die an den Biegescheiteln zwischen den Schenkeln der Borstenpaare diese in den Verankerungslöchern verkeilen.The bristle pairs are preferably fixed in the anchoring holes by means of clamping pieces made of a hard material, in particular metal, which wedge them on the bending vertices between the legs of the bristle pairs in the anchoring holes.
In einer speziellen Ausführungform, in der die erfindungsgemäße Haarpflegebürste gegen andere auf den Bürstengriff oder die Ausblasöffnung eines Hartrockners aufsteckbare Haarpflegegeräte ausgewechselt werden kann, weist ihr Rahmen seitliche Schienen und an diesen klauenartige Fortsätze auf, die in entsprechende Führungsnuten des Bürstengriffs oder des Haartrockners einführbar sind.In a special embodiment, in which the hair care brush according to the invention can be exchanged for other hair care devices that can be plugged onto the brush handle or the blow-out opening of a hard dryer, its frame has side rails and claw-like extensions on these, which can be inserted into corresponding guide grooves in the brush handle or the hair dryer.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht die Erfindung am Beispiel einer auf einen Haartrockner aufsteckbaren Bürste, und zwar zeigen:
- Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf die erfindungsgemäße Bürste,
- Fig. 2 eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Steges in der Draufsicht,
- Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Bürste,
- Fig. 4 einen durch einen der Querstege verlaufenden Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Bürste,
- Fig. 5 die erfindungsgemäße Bürste beim Aufstecken auf einen Haartrockner.
- 1 is a plan view of the brush according to the invention,
- 2 is an enlarged view of a web in plan view,
- 3 shows a side view of the brush according to the invention,
- 4 shows a cross section through one of the transverse webs through the brush according to the invention,
- Fig. 5, the brush according to the invention when plugged into a hairdryer.
Die Draufsicht in Fig. 1 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Bürste etwa im Maßstab 1:1, wobei die vorzugsweise kugelförmigen Enden 3 der Borsten 1 auf den Betrachter gerichtet sind. Die Borsten 1 entspringen Verankerungslöchern 4, die sich in Querstegen 5 befinden, welche ihrerseits mit einem zwei seitliche Schienen 7.1 und 7.2 aufweisenden Rahmen 6 verbunden sind. Zusätzlich sind die Querstege 5 untereinander und am Rahmen 6 durch einen durchgehenden Längssteg 9 fixiert.The top view in FIG. 1 shows the brush according to the invention approximately on a scale of 1: 1, the preferably spherical ends 3 of the bristles 1 being directed towards the viewer. The bristles 1 arise from anchoring
Fig. 2 zeigt einen der Querstege 5 in stark vergrößertem Maßstab. Hier ist deutlich erkennbar, wie die Borstenpaare 1.1/1.2,1.3/1.4 mit ihren Biegescheiteln 2 in die langlochförmigen Verankerungslöcher 4 eingesetzt sind und daß die Verankerungslöcher 4 so entlang der Querlinie L angeordnet sind, daß ihre Hauptachsen ebenso wie die von den Schenkeln der in ihnen befestigten Borstenpaare aufgespannten Ebenen mit dieser Querlinie L von Null verschiedene Winkel a1 bzw. a2 bilden, wobei in der dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform a1 gleich dem Supplementwinkel von a2 ist.Fig. 2 shows one of the
Die sich hierdurch ergebende alternierende Schrägstellung der einzelnen Borsten und deren reihenartige Anordnung quer zum Bürstenkörper veranschaulicht die Seitenansicht in Fig. 3. Diese Darstellung läßt auch die weiter oben erläuterte vorteilhafte Wirkungsweise der erfindungsgemäßen Haarpflegebürste plausibel erscheinen; denn die in Querrichtung reihenartige Anordnung der Borsten, die leichte Winkelstellung dieser Borstenreihen zueinander und die Eigenelastizität der Borsten führen offensichtlich dazu, daß das Haar wirksam entwirrt, geteilt, geglättet und in parallelen Bahnen geführt wird. Somit wird durch die erfindungsgemäße Haarpflegebürste die Wirkungsweise sowohl eines Kammes als auch einer Bürste in einem Gerät vereinigt und optimiert.The resulting alternating inclination of the individual bristles and their row-like arrangement transversely to the brush body is illustrated by the side view in FIG. 3. This illustration also makes the advantageous mode of operation of the hair care brush according to the invention explained above plausible; because the row-like arrangement of the bristles in the transverse direction, the slight angular position of these rows of bristles with respect to one another and the inherent elasticity of the bristles obviously lead to the hair being effectively detangled, divided, smoothed and guided in parallel paths. Thus, the mode of action of both a comb and a brush is combined and optimized in one device by the hair care brush according to the invention.
Fig. 4 veranschaulicht anhand eines durch einen der Querstege 5 verlaufenden Querschnittes durch die erfindungsgemäße Bürste die bevorzugte Anordnung der Borstenpaare 1.1/1.2, 1.3/1.4 usw. sowie deren Verankerung mittels der in den Biegescheiteln 2 eingesetzten Klemmstücke 10. Ferner sind in dieser Darstellung der vorzugsweise gekrümmte Verlauf der Querstege 5 sowie die an den seitlichen Schienen 7.1 und 7.2 angesetzten Klauen 8.1 und 8.2 erkennbar, die zur Befestigung der Bürste an einem Griff oder einem Haartrockner dienen.FIG. 4 illustrates the preferred arrangement of the bristle pairs 1.1 / 1.2, 1.3 / 1.4 etc. and their anchoring by means of those inserted in the
Fig. 5 verdeutlicht schließlich, wie die erfindungsgemäße Haarpflegebürste auf die Ausblasöffnung eines Haartrockners 11 gesteckt wird, der zu diesem Zweck seitlich der Ausblasöffnung Führungsnuten 12 aufweist, in die die an den seitlichen Schienen 7.1 und 7.2 befindlichen Klauen 8.1 und 8.2 eingreifen.5 finally shows how the hair care brush according to the invention is plugged onto the blow-out opening of a
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3234014 | 1982-09-14 | ||
DE19823234014 DE3234014A1 (en) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | BRUSH FOR HAIR CARE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0103205A1 EP0103205A1 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
EP0103205B1 true EP0103205B1 (en) | 1986-08-13 |
Family
ID=6173164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19830108118 Expired EP0103205B1 (en) | 1982-09-14 | 1983-08-17 | Hairbrush |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0103205B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3234014A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT382502B (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-03-10 | Frieb Eduard Gmbh | HAIRBRUSH |
DE4236036A1 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 1994-04-28 | Braun Ag | Air-flow device for hair drying or hair styling |
GB2281029A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-22 | Simon Hsu | Automobile duster |
US5564153A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1996-10-15 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Brush element for hair care |
US5638608A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-06-17 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Method for styling/drying hair for an air-moving appliance for personal use |
EP1266591A2 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-18 | Nakamura, Tetsuji | Hairbrush |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2694831B2 (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1997-12-24 | 松下電工株式会社 | Hair curls |
USD381766S (en) | 1994-02-02 | 1997-07-29 | Faco S.A. | Hair dryer styling head |
USD398073S (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-09-08 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Hair dryer with temperature sensor |
FR2858752B1 (en) | 2003-06-02 | 2007-05-25 | Dominique Guenin | BRUSHING BRUSH |
GB201605073D0 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-05-11 | Richard Ward Couture Styling Ltd | Brush |
CN211794812U (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-10-30 | 朱鹏飞 | Comb face structure of brush |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE82305C (en) * | 1895-01-26 | 1895-07-19 | ||
US1121652A (en) * | 1912-10-03 | 1914-12-22 | Robert J Montgomery | Brush. |
US1128667A (en) * | 1913-05-17 | 1915-02-16 | Alfred Du Puy | Brush. |
CH258811A (en) * | 1946-11-20 | 1948-12-31 | Narodna Sprava Fy Karol Gruene | Hairbrush. |
DE833944C (en) * | 1950-12-15 | 1952-03-13 | Ernst Findeisen K G | Brush with horizontally stepped base of the longitudinal grooves in the brush wood |
GB726940A (en) * | 1952-07-10 | 1955-03-23 | Frederick William Charles Arch | Improvements in or relating to the construction of brushes |
FR1065687A (en) * | 1952-08-25 | 1954-05-28 | L Salvy & Fils Ets | Brush article |
DE1105839B (en) * | 1958-11-11 | 1961-05-04 | Walter Droeser | Bristle arrangement on a rotating roller brush |
DE1095781B (en) * | 1959-02-02 | 1960-12-29 | Maria Clothilde Baer Geb Donin | Process for the production of brushes or brush parts from thread elements |
DE1119225B (en) * | 1960-10-26 | 1961-12-14 | Sueddeutsche Buersten Und Meta | Brush with a brush body made of sproedem material |
FR1414639A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1965-10-15 | Hot air brush for drying hair | |
DE2041032A1 (en) * | 1970-08-18 | 1972-02-24 | Dietsche Roman Fa | Hair brushes, in particular curly hair brushes |
DE2239560C3 (en) * | 1972-08-11 | 1981-12-10 | Stöhr, Arno, 8641 Neuses | Brush-like object with tips or bristles made of thermoplastic material |
US3854489A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-12-17 | Schick Inc | Hair styling appliance |
US3973528A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-08-10 | Clairol Incorporated | Styling apparatus for hair |
DE2546712A1 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-04-21 | Hans Joachim Mohn | Tooth brush with detachable bristle holder - has seat in handle for quick change for continuous efficiency and hygiene |
US4030158A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-06-21 | Advance Design Laboratories, Inc. | Hair brush |
JPS5356549A (en) * | 1976-10-30 | 1978-05-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Attachment for hair dryer |
GB2000439B (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1982-03-17 | Kao Corp | Hair brush |
-
1982
- 1982-09-14 DE DE19823234014 patent/DE3234014A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-08-17 EP EP19830108118 patent/EP0103205B1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT382502B (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-03-10 | Frieb Eduard Gmbh | HAIRBRUSH |
US4722111A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1988-02-02 | Eduard Frieb Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Hairbrush |
DE4236036A1 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 1994-04-28 | Braun Ag | Air-flow device for hair drying or hair styling |
WO1994009669A1 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 1994-05-11 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Hair-drying or styling device using a stream of air |
US5546674A (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 1996-08-20 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Air-moving appliance for drying or styling hair |
DE4236036C2 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 1998-11-26 | Braun Ag | Air-flow device for hair drying or hair styling |
US5638608A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-06-17 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Method for styling/drying hair for an air-moving appliance for personal use |
US5564153A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1996-10-15 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Brush element for hair care |
GB2281029A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-22 | Simon Hsu | Automobile duster |
EP1266591A2 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-18 | Nakamura, Tetsuji | Hairbrush |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3234014C2 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
DE3234014A1 (en) | 1984-03-15 |
EP0103205A1 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
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