EP0102289A1 - Device to trim and condition hair - Google Patents
Device to trim and condition hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0102289A1 EP0102289A1 EP83401643A EP83401643A EP0102289A1 EP 0102289 A1 EP0102289 A1 EP 0102289A1 EP 83401643 A EP83401643 A EP 83401643A EP 83401643 A EP83401643 A EP 83401643A EP 0102289 A1 EP0102289 A1 EP 0102289A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- support
- fixed
- metal blade
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0009—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers by singeing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting hair, and more particularly an apparatus ensuring both cutting and care of the hair.
- Cutting devices are most often formed by scissors, the structure of which can be more or less complex, or razors, actuated mechanically or electrically.
- all of these known devices only provide haircut, while care or treatment must be provided separately.
- French patent 903 526 describes a device intended for burning the end of the hair by means of an electrical resistance combined with a comb, but this device cannot provide satisfactory results for cutting and caring for the hair.
- the present invention therefore relates to an apparatus for ensuring the cutting and brOlage of hair in excellent conditions of safety and efficiency.
- the invention also relates to an apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning, of simple constitution and of easy and inexpensive manufacture.
- the present invention also relates to an improved device of the type described above, allowing the cutting and care of the hair in good conditions, in which the wire is effectively held in place, ensuring excellent electrical contact, and can be changed. easily.
- the apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning comprises a wire or a metal blade capable of being heated incandescently, at a temperature of approximately 700 to 1000 ° C., of length between 3 and approximately 20cm, held at each of its ends by two fasteners secured to a support, at least one of which is flexible and ensures a substantially constant tension of the wire or of the blade whatever its temperature.
- the wire or the metal blade is mounted parallel to the support, at a distance from the latter of between approximately 0.5 and 4 cm, and preferably between 1 and 1.5 cm.
- the wire can consist of any steel or alloy wire with a diameter between 0.1 and 0.8mm and preferably between 0.3 and 0.4mm, with a length between 3 and 20cm approximately. In the case of a metal blade, the length is the same, the thickness of the blade is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm and its width is preferably about 1 mm, but can be if necessary 'order of a few millimeters.
- the blade or the wire is preferably made of an alloy, for example a nickel-chromium alloy, of the type used in electrical resistances, capable of being quickly brought to incandescent, that is to say at a temperature between 700 and approximately 10000C, and more particularly 800 to 900 ° C, preferably under the action of an electric current.
- the temperature setting can be adjusted according to the conditions of use and the desired results.
- At least one of the wire or metal blade fasteners is flexible to ensure constant tension despite variations in length due to heating. This result can be obtained simply by carrying out at least one of the fasteners in the form of a metal tongue fixed to the support by one end, whose flexibility and elasticity ensure the tension of the wire or the blade.
- the device according to the present invention comprises a metal wire capable of being worn incandescent, of length between 3 and 20cm approximately, mounted on a support serving as a handle, and maintained at each of its ends by a spindle engaging in a female socket, one of which is fixed and integral with the support of the device while the other is mounted on a sliding rod parallel to the wire, subjected to the action of a spring which tends to move it away from the fixed sleeve, and thus ensures the tension of the thread.
- the assembly constituted by the wire and the two pins fixed at each of its ends can thus be easily put in place on the device, by engaging the pin in the socket mounted on the sliding rod, by pushing back the pin-socket assembly. against the action of the spring until the second pin faces the other socket (fixed) in which we can then engage it. There are no difficulties in removing the wire from the device.
- the pin and the socket are made of an electrically conductive material, and, according to a preferred embodiment, the fixed socket is screwed into the support and the movable socket is fixed in the head of the movable rod.
- the sliding rod is guided by a rod secured to the support, arranged parallel to the metal wire, and comprises a head forming a shoulder into which the sleeve receiving the pin receiving the pin fixed to one end of the wire is screwed, the spring being compressed between the guide barrel and the head of the rod.
- This spring bears on the guide rod and tends to push back the rod, the movement of which can be limited by a stop formed in the support.
- the rod is made of an electrically conductive material, for example brass, and is connected to a wire of ali electrical mentation, the passage of the current taking place through the rod, the sockets, the pins, and the metallic wire, which is brought to incandescent.
- the support can be made of any electrically insulating material and preferably offering good heat resistance. It can for example be produced by plastic molding.
- the apparatus also comprises a comb, fixed to the support, parallel to the wire or to the metal blade, which has the advantage of ensuring a double function of disentangling and guiding the hair d on the one hand, and of protection of the wire or of the metal blade brought to high temperature on the other hand.
- This comb is preferably made of metal or a metal alloy but can also be made of plastic material resistant to the heat given off by the blade or the heated wire. It is arranged at a distance from the wire or the blade of between 0.2 and 1 cm approximately, and preferably between 0.4 and 0.6 cm. It can if necessary be replaced by another usual hairdressing accessory.
- this comb can be fixed on the support, on either side of the metal wire, for example by means of screws cooperating with tapped holes provided for this purpose in the support, by clipping, or by self-tapping screw in the case a plastic support, or any other suitable means. It is thus possible to fix a single comb on one side of the metal wire, or two combs, on either side, according to the choice of the user. When two combs are fixed on the support, these two combs are not necessarily of the same dimensions. However, the comb is not essential for the effective operation of the device.
- the support for the wire or the metal blade is extended by a handle formed so as to be easily held in the hand by the user.
- This handle can optionally be removable or orientable in various positions to facilitate use. the device.
- the wire or metal blade is electrically heated either from an alternating current supply via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or from a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries.
- a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries.
- the intensity of the current is approximately 7A and the voltage approximately 6V.
- the apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning comprises a support (1) of plastic on which is fixed a rod (2) whose end carries a thread allowing the end to be blocked by means of the nut (3) a metal wire (4) engaging in a slot made at the end of the rod.
- the metal wire (4) is about 8cm in length, its width is 1mm and its thickness is 0.15mm.
- the other end of the metal wire (4) has a cylindrical head (5) hooked on a flexible and elastic metal tongue (6), acting as a spring to keep the metal wire (4) constantly taut despite its variation in length by expansion during heating and by shrinking on cooling.
- the support (1) is extended by a handle (7) which facilitates gripping by hand.
- the power supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) through the protective cover (9) and is connected to the two ends of the wire (4) by the rod (2) and the flexible tongue (6).
- a comb (10) is fixed to the support (1) parallel to the wire (4) by means of two screws (11) engaging in the tapped holes provided in the support (1).
- the teeth of the comb (10) extend beyond the wire (4) for about 0.8 cm.
- the supply wire (8) can be connected to the mains (alternating current) via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or to a power supply by accumulators or electric batteries.
- the comb (10) can be replaced in particular by an accessory in the form of a plate curved in an "L" around the wire (4) and comprising a notch intended to guide a lock of hair to cut it at a point on the incandescent blade, traversing it lengthwise, like the blades of a pair of scissors.
- the variant of the device according to the invention shown in FIG. 3, comprises a support (1) extending by a handle, two sockets (12) and (12 ') each receiving a pin (13) and (13' ), respectively, and a wire (4) of conductive metal mounted on each pin (13) and (13 ') on the which it is blocked by means of screws (15) and (15 ').
- the sleeve (12) is fixed in the support by screwing in the intermediate piece (16) secured to the support (1).
- the support consisting of two half-shells made by molding in a suitable plastic material, is extended by the handle (7) arranged angularly so as to facilitate gripping by hand by promoting the efficiency of the movement of the device. allowing the user to cut the hair.
- the electrical supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) and is connected to the wire (4) via the rod (20), its head (19), the socket (12 ') and the corresponding pin (13') on the one hand, and the intermediate piece (16), the sleeve (12) and the corresponding pin (13) on the other hand.
- the sleeve (12 ') is fixed by screwing into the head (19) of a rod (20) sliding in the guide barrel (21).
- a spring (22) compressed between the head (19) of the rod (20) and the barrel (21) tends to push back the rod and the socket-spindle assembly which is fixed there, thus ensuring the tension of the wire ( 4).
- a stop (23) made in the support makes it possible to limit the travel of the sliding rod (20), and avoids any risk of the rod (20) overflowing in the event of accidental breakage of the metal wire (4), thus ensuring safety. additional.
- the support is formed by molding two half-shells assembled by screwing by means of the three screws (24). It further comprises two holes (25) allowing the possible fixing of two combs (26) and (27) by screwing.
Landscapes
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un appareil pour la coupe des cheveux, et plus particulièrement un appareil assurant à la fois la coupe et les soins des cheveux.The present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting hair, and more particularly an apparatus ensuring both cutting and care of the hair.
On connait divers appareils ou accessoires destinés à la coupe ou aux soins des cheveux. Les appareils de coupe sont le plus souvent constitués par des ciseaux dont la structure peut être plus ou moins complexe, ou des rasoirs, actionnés mécaniquement ou électriquement. Toutefois tous ces dispositifs connus assurent uniquement la coupe des cheveux, tandis que les soins ou traitements doivent être apportés séparément.Various devices or accessories are known for cutting or caring for the hair. Cutting devices are most often formed by scissors, the structure of which can be more or less complex, or razors, actuated mechanically or electrically. However, all of these known devices only provide haircut, while care or treatment must be provided separately.
Par ailleurs, on sait qu'il peut être avantageux de soigner certains cheveux par brûlage ou par effilage, et plus particulièrement on connait des techniques très anciennes consistant à traiter des cheveux par brûlage à la flamme d'une bougie. Le brevet français 903 526 décrit un dispositif destiné au brûlage de l'extrémité des cheveux au moyen d'une résistance électrique combinée à un peigne, mais ce dispositif ne peut procurer des résultats satisfaisants pour la coupe et le soin des cheveux.Furthermore, we know that it can be advantageous to treat certain hair by burning or by tapering, and more particularly we know very old techniques consisting in treating hair by burning with a candle flame. French patent 903 526 describes a device intended for burning the end of the hair by means of an electrical resistance combined with a comb, but this device cannot provide satisfactory results for cutting and caring for the hair.
Ainsi, on ne dispose d'aucun appareil permettant d'assurer dans de bonnes conditions de sécurité et d'efficacité, à la fois la coupe des cheveux et leurs soins par la technique du brûlage.Thus, there is no device to ensure in good conditions of safety and efficiency, both the haircut and their care by the technique of burning.
La présente invention a donc pour objet un appareil permettant d'assurer la coupe et le brOlage des cheveux dans d'excellentes conditions de sécurité et d'efficacité.The present invention therefore relates to an apparatus for ensuring the cutting and brOlage of hair in excellent conditions of safety and efficiency.
L'invention a également pour objet un appareil de coupe et soins des cheveux par brûlage, de constitution simple et de fabrication aisée et peu coûteuse.The invention also relates to an apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning, of simple constitution and of easy and inexpensive manufacture.
La présente invention a encore pour objet un appareil perfectionné du type décrit ci-dessus, permettant la coupe et le soin des cheveux dans de bonnes conditions, dans lequel le fil est efficacement maintenu en place, assurant un excellent contact électrique, et peut être changé aisément.The present invention also relates to an improved device of the type described above, allowing the cutting and care of the hair in good conditions, in which the wire is effectively held in place, ensuring excellent electrical contact, and can be changed. easily.
L'appareil pour la coupe et les soins des cheveux par brûlage conforme à la présente invention comporte un fil ou une lame métallique susceptible d'être porté à incandescence, à une température d'environ 700 à 1000°C, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20cm environ, maintenu à chacune de ses extrémités par deux attaches solidaires d'un support, dont l'une au moins est flexible et assure une tension sensiblement constante du fil ou de la lame quelle que soit sa température.The apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning according to the present invention comprises a wire or a metal blade capable of being heated incandescently, at a temperature of approximately 700 to 1000 ° C., of length between 3 and approximately 20cm, held at each of its ends by two fasteners secured to a support, at least one of which is flexible and ensures a substantially constant tension of the wire or of the blade whatever its temperature.
Le fil ou la lame métallique est monté parallèlement au support, à une distance de celui-ci comprise entre 0,5 et 4cm environ, et de préférence entre 1 et 1,5cm. Le fil peut être constitué par tout fil d'acier ou d'alliage de diamètre compris entre 0,1 et 0,8mm et de préférence entre 0,3 et 0,4mm, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20cm environ. Dans le cas d'une lame métallique, la longueur est la même, l'épaisseur de la lame est comprise entre 0,1 et 0,3mm et sa largeur est de préférence d'environ lmm, mais peut être le cas échéant de l'ordre de quelques millimètres.The wire or the metal blade is mounted parallel to the support, at a distance from the latter of between approximately 0.5 and 4 cm, and preferably between 1 and 1.5 cm. The wire can consist of any steel or alloy wire with a diameter between 0.1 and 0.8mm and preferably between 0.3 and 0.4mm, with a length between 3 and 20cm approximately. In the case of a metal blade, the length is the same, the thickness of the blade is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm and its width is preferably about 1 mm, but can be if necessary 'order of a few millimeters.
La lame ou le fil est de préférence en un alliage, par exemple un alliage nickel-chrome, du type utilisé dans les résistances électriques, susceptible d'être rapidement porté à incandescence, c'est-à-dire à une température comprise entre 700 et 10000C environ, et plus particulièrement 800 à 900°C, de préférence sous l'action d'un courant électrique. Le réglage de la température peut être ajusté en fonction des conditions d'utilisation et des résultats recherchés.The blade or the wire is preferably made of an alloy, for example a nickel-chromium alloy, of the type used in electrical resistances, capable of being quickly brought to incandescent, that is to say at a temperature between 700 and approximately 10000C, and more particularly 800 to 900 ° C, preferably under the action of an electric current. The temperature setting can be adjusted according to the conditions of use and the desired results.
L'une au moins des attaches du fil ou de la lame métallique est flexible pour assurer une tension constante malgré les variations de longueur dues à l'échauffement. Ce résultat peut être obtenu simplement en réalisant l'une au moins des attaches sous forme d'une languette métallique fixée au support par une extrémité, dont la flexibilité et l'élasticité assurent la tension du fil ou de la lame.At least one of the wire or metal blade fasteners is flexible to ensure constant tension despite variations in length due to heating. This result can be obtained simply by carrying out at least one of the fasteners in the form of a metal tongue fixed to the support by one end, whose flexibility and elasticity ensure the tension of the wire or the blade.
Suivant une forme préférentielle de réalisation, l'appareil conforme à la présente invention comporte un fil métallique susceptible d'être porté à incandescence, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20cm environ, monté sur un support servant de poignée, et maintenu à chacune de ses extrémités par une broche s'engageant dans une douille femelle, dont l'une est fixe et solidaire du support de l'appareil tandis que l'autre est montée sur une tige coulissante parallèle au fil, soumise à l'action d'un ressort qui tend à l'écarter de la douille fixe, et assure ainsi la tension du fil.According to a preferred embodiment, the device according to the present invention comprises a metal wire capable of being worn incandescent, of length between 3 and 20cm approximately, mounted on a support serving as a handle, and maintained at each of its ends by a spindle engaging in a female socket, one of which is fixed and integral with the support of the device while the other is mounted on a sliding rod parallel to the wire, subjected to the action of a spring which tends to move it away from the fixed sleeve, and thus ensures the tension of the thread.
L'ensemble constitué par le fil et les deux broches fixées à chacune de ses extrémités peut ainsi être facilement mis en place sur l'appareil, en engageant la broche dans la douille montée sur la tige coulissante, en repoussant l'ensemble broche-douille contre l'action du ressort jusqu'a ce que la deuxième broche soit face à l'autre douille (fixe) dans laquelle on peut alors l'engager. L'enlèvement du fil de l'appareil ne présente aucune difficulté.The assembly constituted by the wire and the two pins fixed at each of its ends can thus be easily put in place on the device, by engaging the pin in the socket mounted on the sliding rod, by pushing back the pin-socket assembly. against the action of the spring until the second pin faces the other socket (fixed) in which we can then engage it. There are no difficulties in removing the wire from the device.
La broche et la douille sont réalisées en un matériau électriquement conducteur, et, suivant une forme préférentielle de réalisation, la douille fixe est vissée dans le support et la douille mobile est fixée dans la tête de la tige mobile.The pin and the socket are made of an electrically conductive material, and, according to a preferred embodiment, the fixed socket is screwed into the support and the movable socket is fixed in the head of the movable rod.
Plus particulièrement, la tige coulissante est guidée par un fùt solidaire du support, disposé parallèlement au fil métallique, et comporte une tête formant un épaulement dans lequel est vissée la douille recevant la broche fixée à l'une des extrémités du fil, le ressort étant comprimé entre le fût de guidage et la tête de la tige. Ce ressort prend appui sur le fùt de guidage et tend à repousser la tige dont le débattement peut être limité par une butée formée dans le support.More particularly, the sliding rod is guided by a rod secured to the support, arranged parallel to the metal wire, and comprises a head forming a shoulder into which the sleeve receiving the pin receiving the pin fixed to one end of the wire is screwed, the spring being compressed between the guide barrel and the head of the rod. This spring bears on the guide rod and tends to push back the rod, the movement of which can be limited by a stop formed in the support.
La tige est réalisée en un matériau électriquement conducteur, par exemple en laiton, et est connectée à un fil d'alimentation électrique, le passage du courant s'effectuant à travers la tige, les douilles, les broches, et le fil métallique, qui est porté à incandescence.The rod is made of an electrically conductive material, for example brass, and is connected to a wire of ali electrical mentation, the passage of the current taking place through the rod, the sockets, the pins, and the metallic wire, which is brought to incandescent.
Le support peut être réalisé en tout matériau électriquement isolant et offrant de préférence une bonne résistance à la chaleur. Il peut par exemple être réalisé par moulage en matière plastique.The support can be made of any electrically insulating material and preferably offering good heat resistance. It can for example be produced by plastic molding.
Suivant une forme avantageuse de réalisation de l'invention, l'appareil comporte également un peigne, fixé au support, parallèlement au fil ou à la lame métallique, qui présente l'avantage d'assurer une double fonction de démêlage et guidage des cheveux d'une part, et de protection du fil ou de la lame métallique porté à température élevée d'autre part. Ce peigne est de préférence en métal ou alliage métallique mais peut être également en matière plastique résistant à la chaleur dégagée par la lame ou le fil chauffé. Il est disposé à une distance du fil ou de la lame comprise entre 0,2 et lcm environ, et de préférence entre 0,4 et 0,6cm. Il peut le cas échéant être remplacé par un autre accessoire usuel de coiffure.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the apparatus also comprises a comb, fixed to the support, parallel to the wire or to the metal blade, which has the advantage of ensuring a double function of disentangling and guiding the hair d on the one hand, and of protection of the wire or of the metal blade brought to high temperature on the other hand. This comb is preferably made of metal or a metal alloy but can also be made of plastic material resistant to the heat given off by the blade or the heated wire. It is arranged at a distance from the wire or the blade of between 0.2 and 1 cm approximately, and preferably between 0.4 and 0.6 cm. It can if necessary be replaced by another usual hairdressing accessory.
Accessoirement, ce peigne peut être fixé sur le support, de part et d'autre du fil métallique, par exemple au moyen de vis coopérant avec des trous taraudés prévus à cet effet dans le support, par clippage, ou par vis autotaraudeuse dans le cas d'un support en matière plastique, ou tout autre moyen approprié. On peut ainsi fixer un seul peigne d'un côté du fil métallique, ou deux peignes, de part et d'autre, selon le choix de l'utilisateur. Lorsque deux peignes sont fixés sur le support, ces deux peignes ne sont pas nécessairement de mêmes dimensions. Le peigne n'est toutefois pas indispensable au fonctionnement efficace de l'appareil.Incidentally, this comb can be fixed on the support, on either side of the metal wire, for example by means of screws cooperating with tapped holes provided for this purpose in the support, by clipping, or by self-tapping screw in the case a plastic support, or any other suitable means. It is thus possible to fix a single comb on one side of the metal wire, or two combs, on either side, according to the choice of the user. When two combs are fixed on the support, these two combs are not necessarily of the same dimensions. However, the comb is not essential for the effective operation of the device.
Le support du fil ou de la lame métallique est prolongé par un manche formé de manière à être aisément tenu en main par l'utilisateur. Ce manche peut éventuellement être amovible ou orientable dans diverses positions pour faciliter l'utilisation de l'appareil.The support for the wire or the metal blade is extended by a handle formed so as to be easily held in the hand by the user. This handle can optionally be removable or orientable in various positions to facilitate use. the device.
Le fil ou la lame métallique est chauffé électriquement soit à partir d'une alimentation en courant alternatif par l'intermédiaire d'un transformateur et d'un régulateur de tension, soit à partir d'une source de courant continu telle qu'une batterie d'accumulateurs ou des piles électriques. A titre d'exemple, dans le cas d'une lame en alliage de 8cm de longueur, 1mm de largeur et 0,15mm d'épaisseur, l'intensité du courant est d'environ 7A et la tension d'environ 6V.The wire or metal blade is electrically heated either from an alternating current supply via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or from a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries. For example, in the case of an alloy blade 8cm in length, 1mm in width and 0.15mm in thickness, the intensity of the current is approximately 7A and the voltage approximately 6V.
Les caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront plus en détail de la description ci-après, relative à un mode préférentiel et non limitatif de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés, qui représentent :
- Figure 1: une vue de face d'un appareil conforme à l'invention, comportant un fil métallique chauffé électriquement et un peigne.
- Figure 2: une vue de dessous de l'appareil de la figure 1.
- Figure 3: une vue de face avec coupe partielle d'une variante du dispositif de l'invention.
- Figure 4: une coupe suivant II-II sur la figure 3.
- Figure 5: une demi-coupe suivant III-III sur la figure 3.
- Figure 6: une coupe éclatée suivant IV-IV sur la figure 3.
- Figure 7: une vue suivant la flèche F sur la figure 3 (peignes en éclatement).
- Figure 1: a front view of an apparatus according to the invention, comprising an electrically heated metal wire and a comb.
- Figure 2: a bottom view of the device of Figure 1.
- Figure 3: a front view with partial section of a variant of the device of the invention.
- Figure 4: a section along II-II in Figure 3.
- Figure 5: a half-section along III-III in Figure 3.
- Figure 6: an exploded section along IV-IV in Figure 3.
- Figure 7: a view along arrow F in Figure 3 (bursting combs).
L'appareil pour la coupe et le soin des cheveux par brûlage conforme à la présente invention, représenté sur les figures 1 et 2, comporte un support (1) en plastique sur lequel est fixée une tige (2) dont l'extrémité porte un filetage permettant de bloquer, au moyen de l'écrou (3), l'extrémité d'un fil métallique (4) s'engageant dans une fente pratiquée en bout de tige. Le fil métallique (4) a environ 8cm de longueur, sa largeur est de lmm et son épaisseur 0,15mm. L'autre extrémité du fil métallique (4) comporte une tête cylindrique (5) s'accrochant sur une languette métallique (6) flexible et élastique, faisant fonction de ressort pour maintenir constamment tendu le fil métallique (4) malgré sa variation de longueur par dilatation au cours du chauffage et par rétraction au refroidissement.The apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning according to the present invention, shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprises a support (1) of plastic on which is fixed a rod (2) whose end carries a thread allowing the end to be blocked by means of the nut (3) a metal wire (4) engaging in a slot made at the end of the rod. The metal wire (4) is about 8cm in length, its width is 1mm and its thickness is 0.15mm. The other end of the metal wire (4) has a cylindrical head (5) hooked on a flexible and elastic metal tongue (6), acting as a spring to keep the metal wire (4) constantly taut despite its variation in length by expansion during heating and by shrinking on cooling.
Le support (1) se prolonge par un manche (7) qui en facilite la préhension à la main. Le fil d'alimentation électrique (8) pénètre au niveau de l'extrémité du manche (7) à travers le capot protecteur (9) et est raccordé aux deux extrémités du fil (4) par la tige (2) et la languette flexible (6).The support (1) is extended by a handle (7) which facilitates gripping by hand. The power supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) through the protective cover (9) and is connected to the two ends of the wire (4) by the rod (2) and the flexible tongue (6).
Un peigne (10) est fixé au suport (1) parallèlement au fil (4) au moyen de deux vis (11) s'engageant dans les trous taraudés prévus dans le support (1). Les dents du peigne (10) s'étendent au delà du fil (4) sur environ 0,8cm.A comb (10) is fixed to the support (1) parallel to the wire (4) by means of two screws (11) engaging in the tapped holes provided in the support (1). The teeth of the comb (10) extend beyond the wire (4) for about 0.8 cm.
Le fil d'alimentation (8) peut être raccordé au secteur (courant alternatif) par l'intermédiaire d'un transformateur et d'un régulateur de tension, ou à un bloc d'alimentation par accumulateurs ou piles électriques.The supply wire (8) can be connected to the mains (alternating current) via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or to a power supply by accumulators or electric batteries.
Le peigne (10) peut être remplacé notamment par un accessoire en forme de plaque recourbée en "L" autour du fil (4) et comportant une échancrure destinée à guider une mèche de cheveux pour la couper en un point de la lame incandescente, en la parcourant dans sa longueur, à la manière des lames d'une paire de ciseaux.The comb (10) can be replaced in particular by an accessory in the form of a plate curved in an "L" around the wire (4) and comprising a notch intended to guide a lock of hair to cut it at a point on the incandescent blade, traversing it lengthwise, like the blades of a pair of scissors.
La variante de l'appareil selon l'invention, représentée à la figure 3, comporte un support (1) se prolongeant par une poignée, deux douilles (12) et (12') recevant chacune une broche (13) et (13'), respectivement, et un fil (4) en métal conducteur monté sur chaque broche (13) et (13') sur lesquelles il est bloqué au moyen des vis (15) et (15').The variant of the device according to the invention, shown in FIG. 3, comprises a support (1) extending by a handle, two sockets (12) and (12 ') each receiving a pin (13) and (13' ), respectively, and a wire (4) of conductive metal mounted on each pin (13) and (13 ') on the which it is blocked by means of screws (15) and (15 ').
Comme le montre la figure 6, la douille (12) est fixée dans le support par vissage dans la pièce intermédiaire (16) solidarisée au support (1). Le support, constitué de deux demi-coques fabriquées par moulage dans un matériau plastique approprié, se prolonge par le manche (7) disposé angu- lairement de manière à faciliter la préhension à la main en favorisant l'efficacité du mouvement de l'appareil permettant à l'utilisateur de couper les cheveux.As shown in Figure 6, the sleeve (12) is fixed in the support by screwing in the intermediate piece (16) secured to the support (1). The support, consisting of two half-shells made by molding in a suitable plastic material, is extended by the handle (7) arranged angularly so as to facilitate gripping by hand by promoting the efficiency of the movement of the device. allowing the user to cut the hair.
Le fil d'alimentation électrique (8) pénètre au niveau de l'extrémité du manche (7) et se raccorde au fil (4) par l'intermédiaire de la tige (20), sa tête (19), la douille (12') et la broche correspondante (13') d'une part, et de la pièce intermédiaire (16), la douille (12) et la broche correspondante (13) d'autre part.The electrical supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) and is connected to the wire (4) via the rod (20), its head (19), the socket (12 ') and the corresponding pin (13') on the one hand, and the intermediate piece (16), the sleeve (12) and the corresponding pin (13) on the other hand.
La douille (12') est fixée par vissage dans la tête (19) d'une tige (20) coulissant dans le fût de guidage (21). Un ressort (22) comprimé entre la tête (19) de la tige (20) et le fût (21) tend à repousser la tige et l'ensemble douille-broche qui s'y trouve fixé, assurant ainsi la tension du fil (4).The sleeve (12 ') is fixed by screwing into the head (19) of a rod (20) sliding in the guide barrel (21). A spring (22) compressed between the head (19) of the rod (20) and the barrel (21) tends to push back the rod and the socket-spindle assembly which is fixed there, thus ensuring the tension of the wire ( 4).
Une butée (23) pratiquée dans le support permet de limiter le débattement de la tige coulissante (20), et évite tout risque de débordement de la tige (20) en cas de rupture accidentelle du fil métallique (4), assurant ainsi une sécurité supplémentaire.A stop (23) made in the support makes it possible to limit the travel of the sliding rod (20), and avoids any risk of the rod (20) overflowing in the event of accidental breakage of the metal wire (4), thus ensuring safety. additional.
Le support est constitué par moulage de deux demi-coques assemblées par vissage au moyen des trois vis (24). Il comporte en outre deux trous (25) permettant la fixation éventuelle de deux peignes (26) et (27) par vissage.The support is formed by molding two half-shells assembled by screwing by means of the three screws (24). It further comprises two holes (25) allowing the possible fixing of two combs (26) and (27) by screwing.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83401643T ATE25188T1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-08-10 | DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING AND CARE OF HAIR. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8213976 | 1982-08-11 | ||
FR8213976A FR2531655B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND CARING FOR HAIR |
FR8308796 | 1983-05-27 | ||
FR8308796A FR2546437B2 (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND CARING FOR HAIR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0102289A1 true EP0102289A1 (en) | 1984-03-07 |
EP0102289B1 EP0102289B1 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
Family
ID=26223040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83401643A Expired EP0102289B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-08-10 | Device to trim and condition hair |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0102289B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3369460D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK364583A (en) |
ES (1) | ES273929Y (en) |
GR (1) | GR77441B (en) |
MC (1) | MC1533A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT77152B (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0434903A1 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement |
US5064993A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1991-11-12 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement with a heated wire element |
EP0888733A2 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Kenji Hashimoto | Body hair treating implement |
WO2004080232A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with vibrating head |
US6825445B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2004-11-30 | Radiancy Inc. | Real electric shaver |
KR100500330B1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2005-10-06 | 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 | Hair treatment equipment |
US7170034B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2007-01-30 | Radiancy Inc. | Pulsed electric shaver |
CN102441904A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-09 | 河南城建学院 | Electric heating hair clipper |
US8319152B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2012-11-27 | Radiancy Inc. | Shaver with hair preheating |
US8367974B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2013-02-05 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver |
US8389906B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2013-03-05 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with debris removal element |
US9839476B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2017-12-12 | Ictv Brands, Inc. | Hair removal and re-growth suppression apparatus |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR903526A (en) * | 1944-04-19 | 1945-10-08 | Electric comb for burning and cutting hair | |
US2386409A (en) * | 1944-12-08 | 1945-10-09 | Thomas F Saffady | Electrically heated knife |
US2856683A (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1958-10-21 | Int Latex Corp | Hair cutters |
DE1137253B (en) * | 1961-03-01 | 1962-09-27 | Alpma Alpenland Maschb Ges Hai | Device for dividing soft or hard cheese using a cutting wire |
DE2107951A1 (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1972-08-24 | Allmacher, Dieter, 5020 Frechen | Device for separating hair |
FR2251422A1 (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1975-06-13 | Fischer Artur |
-
1983
- 1983-08-02 PT PT77152A patent/PT77152B/en unknown
- 1983-08-06 ES ES1983273929U patent/ES273929Y/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-08 GR GR72157A patent/GR77441B/el unknown
- 1983-08-09 MC MC831653A patent/MC1533A1/en unknown
- 1983-08-10 EP EP83401643A patent/EP0102289B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 DE DE8383401643T patent/DE3369460D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 DK DK364583A patent/DK364583A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR903526A (en) * | 1944-04-19 | 1945-10-08 | Electric comb for burning and cutting hair | |
US2386409A (en) * | 1944-12-08 | 1945-10-09 | Thomas F Saffady | Electrically heated knife |
US2856683A (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1958-10-21 | Int Latex Corp | Hair cutters |
DE1137253B (en) * | 1961-03-01 | 1962-09-27 | Alpma Alpenland Maschb Ges Hai | Device for dividing soft or hard cheese using a cutting wire |
DE2107951A1 (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1972-08-24 | Allmacher, Dieter, 5020 Frechen | Device for separating hair |
FR2251422A1 (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1975-06-13 | Fischer Artur |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5064993A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1991-11-12 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement with a heated wire element |
EP0434903A1 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement |
AU625947B2 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-07-16 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement |
KR100500330B1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2005-10-06 | 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 | Hair treatment equipment |
US6307181B1 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2001-10-23 | Kenji Hashimoto | Body hair treating implement |
EP0888733A2 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Kenji Hashimoto | Body hair treating implement |
EP0888733A3 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-13 | Kenji Hashimoto | Body hair treating implement |
US6043457A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 2000-03-28 | Hashimoto; Kenji | Body hair treating implement |
US6825445B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2004-11-30 | Radiancy Inc. | Real electric shaver |
US7170034B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2007-01-30 | Radiancy Inc. | Pulsed electric shaver |
WO2004080232A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with vibrating head |
EP1611814A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2006-01-04 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with vibrating head |
US7202446B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2007-04-10 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with vibrating head |
US8319152B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2012-11-27 | Radiancy Inc. | Shaver with hair preheating |
US8367974B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2013-02-05 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver |
US8389906B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2013-03-05 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with debris removal element |
US9839476B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2017-12-12 | Ictv Brands, Inc. | Hair removal and re-growth suppression apparatus |
CN102441904A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-09 | 河南城建学院 | Electric heating hair clipper |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT77152B (en) | 1986-04-16 |
ES273929Y (en) | 1984-07-01 |
MC1533A1 (en) | 1984-05-25 |
EP0102289B1 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
DK364583D0 (en) | 1983-08-10 |
DE3369460D1 (en) | 1987-03-05 |
ES273929U (en) | 1983-12-16 |
GR77441B (en) | 1984-09-14 |
PT77152A (en) | 1983-09-01 |
DK364583A (en) | 1984-02-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0102289B1 (en) | Device to trim and condition hair | |
EP0659363B1 (en) | Device for treating hair with steam | |
EP2208433B1 (en) | Hairstyling device | |
BE1010931A7 (en) | Clip styling. | |
WO2006100383A1 (en) | Shaving device | |
EP2145557B1 (en) | Continuous pressure hair styling apparatus | |
CA1204469A (en) | Hair cuttig and grooming device | |
FR2906180A1 (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BLADE SHAVING | |
FR2532878A1 (en) | Device for the cutting and care of hair | |
FR2516766A1 (en) | CURLING IRON | |
WO2010010286A2 (en) | Hair straightening device having a built-in heating means | |
US20080178900A1 (en) | Hair iron | |
US6711821B1 (en) | Heated candle-cutting device | |
EP0098840A1 (en) | Facial hair removal appliance | |
FR2546437A2 (en) | Apparatus for cutting and caring for hair | |
FR2586538A1 (en) | Hair-removing apparatus | |
EP0234975A1 (en) | Wax epilation device | |
EP2584930B1 (en) | Hair-styling appliance having jaws | |
FR2743991A1 (en) | LASHING DEVICE | |
FR2536308A1 (en) | Improved gun for dispensing a molten thermoplastic material, such as adhesive | |
FR2998143A1 (en) | Protective glove for protecting fingers of hairstyle professionals against heat during handling e.g. curling iron, has sleeves comprising thermal protective linings that partially cover side of sleeves in contact with heat source | |
FR2929832A1 (en) | DEVICE AND TREATMENT BY LIGHT EMITTING FLASH | |
FR2771611A1 (en) | Glove heating shell of shell fish to open it | |
FR2482987A3 (en) | Hand iron with fitment - for selective positioning of flex | |
BE498277A (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840823 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19870128 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 25188 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19870215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19870131 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3369460 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19870305 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: NOTARBARTOLO & GERVASI S.R.L. |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19870831 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19870831 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19890301 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19890810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19890831 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19890831 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19890831 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SOLVINTO FRANCOIS Effective date: 19890831 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19900501 |