EP0088676B1 - Elektrische Anschlussklemme für gedruckte Schaltungen und ein Apparat bei dem diese Anschlussklemme verwendet wird - Google Patents

Elektrische Anschlussklemme für gedruckte Schaltungen und ein Apparat bei dem diese Anschlussklemme verwendet wird Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0088676B1
EP0088676B1 EP83400408A EP83400408A EP0088676B1 EP 0088676 B1 EP0088676 B1 EP 0088676B1 EP 83400408 A EP83400408 A EP 83400408A EP 83400408 A EP83400408 A EP 83400408A EP 0088676 B1 EP0088676 B1 EP 0088676B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
terminal
board
fact
screw
lugs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83400408A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0088676A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marid Jos Guy Riquier
Gabriel René Joseph Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telemecanique SA
Original Assignee
La Telemecanique Electrique SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by La Telemecanique Electrique SA filed Critical La Telemecanique Electrique SA
Priority to AT83400408T priority Critical patent/ATE15569T1/de
Publication of EP0088676A1 publication Critical patent/EP0088676A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0088676B1 publication Critical patent/EP0088676B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/515Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals

Definitions

  • connection terminal comprising a flat metallic piece of small thickness which has a contact surface equipped with a screw and which is provided with protruding parallel lugs capable of penetrating into openings of a printed circuit board. so as to be soldered with a conductive layer of this circuit.
  • Such terminals which are frequently used to transmit small currents, are generally placed side by side using an insulating support to form a connector able to cooperate, for example with a multiplicity of conductors, the screws being generally arranged. so that their axes are substantially perpendicular or slightly inclined relative to the plane of the map; in order to give the ends of the conductors a satisfactory tightening, the screws are generally associated with a solid metal part which has a common opening where the ends of the conductors and the respective contact surfaces will be applied against each other.
  • multiple terminal connector devices for printed circuits in which the currents to be transmitted are greater, use a multiplicity of flat parts each having two parallel tabs suitable for being soldered with a conductive layer placed on the side opposite to the connector, and comprising each a contact surface carried by a tongue capable of cooperating with an elastic clip or socket fixed by crimping on one end of the conductor, an insulating holding device being associated with these flat parts.
  • connection terminals have the drawback of being either only intended for the transmission of low currents, or of being fragile in the absence of additional holding means or when the number of flat parts is low, and to use expensive removable connecting members.
  • connection terminal whose general constitution corresponds to that which is mentioned above and which is capable of transmitting high currents, while having a significant inherent solidity and a reduced cost of implementation, without using additional holding means.
  • the metal part has two wings, folded around a common edge perpendicular to the card, so as to make between them a determined angle, and has three legs, the one is close to the edge, while the other two are remote from the latter, a threaded hole capable of cooperating with a terminal screw being disposed in one of the wings so that its axis is substantially parallel to the plane of the card, the parallel tabs being engaged in metallized openings of the card and welded therewith.
  • This terminal mainly comprises a metal part 5 which is visible, in particular, in FIG. 1a and which is obtained by folding, around an edge 7, a cut flat part 5 "', so as to form two wings 5 'and 5 "forming a determined angle between them, see also Figures 1b and 2.
  • This part 5 has on the wing 5 ′ a contact or connection surface 6 which is provided with a threaded opening 8 of axis XX ′ perpendicular thereto.
  • a clamping member 10 comprising a screw 11, having a head 12 and a pierced stirrup 13 which is placed under this head.
  • the part 5 In the vicinity of the two opposite ends 14, 15 of the two wings and respectively of the edge 7, the part 5 has three parallel legs 16, 17, respectively 18, which are placed in the planes where the two respective wings circulate.
  • Two aligned edges 19 and 20 of the part 5 are located between the legs 17, 18, respectively 18, 16, before the cut part 5 "'is folded and are placed in the same plane RR', visible in FIG. 3 , when the part 5 has been folded, the edge 7 being substantially perpendicular to this plane
  • the conductive layer 3 and the insulating plate 2 are pierced with three openings 22, 23, 24 internally metallized whose spacings correspond to those of the tabs 17 , 18 and 16 so that the part 5 can be associated with the printed circuit board 1 by making these tabs penetrate these openings, see FIG. 3, until the edges 19, 20 come in close proximity to the layer 3.
  • a weld bead 21 is deposited on the conductive layer so as to simultaneously wet, on the one hand the edges 19 and 20 and, on the other hand, the tabs 18, 17, 16 and the corresponding metallized holes.
  • the axis XX 'of the screw 10 is substantially parallel to the plane PP' of the card 1, and is separated from the neighboring face 27 thereof by a distance "d" such that an edge 25 of the rectangular-shaped stirrup 13 is guided without turning during the tightening of the screw; the orientation of a cambered stirrup, shown in FIG. 2, can be made so that the ends of the conductors are introduced between it and the contact surface 6, either parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the card 1.
  • the angle a and the lengths of the wings will be chosen so that the forces exerted axially and angularly on the terminal by a screwdriver are much less than the resistant fixing torques opposed by the latter and so that the end of the screw does not come lean on the 5 "wing. Angles between 45 ° and 135 ° were satisfactory.
  • an apparatus 31 comprises a thin insulating box 32 which has a bottom 37 and a central volume 33 surrounded by peripheral walls such as 34, 35, 36.
  • a flat insulating cover 43 closes the volume 33 and holds the card to which it is parallel; the cooperation of the housing walls and the terminal screws is advantageously provided to make them captive.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Elektrische Anschlußklemme mit einem flachen, dünnen Metallteil (5), welches eine mit einer Schraube (12) versehene Kontaktfläche besitzt, die außerdem mit hervorstehenden parallelen Laschen (16, 17, 18) versehen ist, die in Öffnungen (22, 23, 24) einer gedruckten Schaltkarte (1) eindringen und auf diese Weise mit einer leitenden Schicht (3, 30) dieser Schaltung verschweißt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Metallteil (5) zwei Schenkel (5', 5") besitzt, welche um eine zur Schaltkarte parallele gemeinsame Kammlinie (7) so gebogen sind, daß sie einen bestimmten Winkel (a) zwischen sich bilden und drei Laschen (16, 17, 18) hat, deren eine (18) sich in der Nähe der Kammlinie befindet, während die beiden anderen (16, 17) von dieser einen größeren Abstand haben, ein Loch mit Gewinde (8), das mit einer Klemmschraube (10), welche sich in einem der Schenkel (5') befindet, so zusammenarbeitet, daß seine Achse (XX') im wesentlichen parallel ist zur Ebene (PP') der Karte (1) und die parallelen Laschen in metallisierte Öffnungen (22, 23, 24) der Karte hineinreichen und mit diesen verschweißt werden.
2. Klemme nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kopf (12) der Schraube (11) sich auf der Seite (9) des ersten Schenkels (5') befindet, die sich dem zweiten Schenkel (5") gegenüber befindet.
3. Klemme nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Teil (5) zwischen den Laschen (16,17,18) Ränder (19 bzw. 20) hat, welche mit einer leitenden Schicht (3) verschweißt sind, die sich auf derselben Seite befindet wie die, welche die Klemme (4) aufnimmt.
4. Klemme nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Laschenenden (16', 17', 18'), welche durch die Öffnungen (22,23, 24) der Karte hindurchreichen, mit einer zweiten leitenden Schicht (30) verschweißt sind, welche sich auf der entgegengesetzten Seite von der (29) befindet, welche die Klemme (4) aufnimmt.
5. Klemme nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch einen rechteckigen Bügel (13) eine Schraube (11) hindurchreicht, deren Achse (XX') von der benachbarten Fläche (27) der Karte (1) um (»d«) soweit entfernt ist, daß ein Rand (25) dieses Bügels von dieser Fläche ohne Drehung geführt wird.
6. Klemme nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagter Winkel (n) zwischen 45° und 135° beträgt.
7. Apparat mit einer Schaltkarte, in der die Klemmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 verwendet werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagte Klemmen (41) mit Spielraum in Behausungen (38) angebracht sind, die zu einem isolierenden Gehäuse (32) gehören und die Behausungen jeweils eine Vertiefung (45) für die Klemmschraube haben, sowie eine Zugangsöffnung (46) für einen Schraubenzieher und einen Zugang (47) für einen elektrischen Leiter, die alle drei in einer Richtung parallel zur Ebene der Karte offen sind.
EP83400408A 1982-03-05 1983-03-01 Elektrische Anschlussklemme für gedruckte Schaltungen und ein Apparat bei dem diese Anschlussklemme verwendet wird Expired EP0088676B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83400408T ATE15569T1 (de) 1982-03-05 1983-03-01 Elektrische anschlussklemme fuer gedruckte schaltungen und ein apparat bei dem diese anschlussklemme verwendet wird.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8203678A FR2522890A1 (fr) 1982-03-05 1982-03-05 Borne de raccordement pour carte a circuit imprime et appareil utilisant de telles bornes
FR8203678 1982-03-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0088676A1 EP0088676A1 (de) 1983-09-14
EP0088676B1 true EP0088676B1 (de) 1985-09-11

Family

ID=9271631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83400408A Expired EP0088676B1 (de) 1982-03-05 1983-03-01 Elektrische Anschlussklemme für gedruckte Schaltungen und ein Apparat bei dem diese Anschlussklemme verwendet wird

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4616896A (de)
EP (1) EP0088676B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS58166683A (de)
AT (1) ATE15569T1 (de)
BR (1) BR8301097A (de)
CA (1) CA1201497A (de)
DE (1) DE3360754D1 (de)
DK (1) DK99683A (de)
ES (1) ES278071Y (de)
FR (1) FR2522890A1 (de)
IN (1) IN158905B (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3434465A1 (de) * 1984-08-18 1986-02-27 Phönix Elektrizitätsgesellschaft H. Knümann GmbH & Co KG, 4933 Blomberg Elektrische anschlussklemme fuer leiterplatten
FR2690283A1 (fr) * 1992-04-15 1993-10-22 Philips Electronics Nv Dispositif de connexion.
EP1264648A1 (de) * 1998-06-11 2002-12-11 Hong S. Park Verfahren zum Biegen und Schneiden von Metallband

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1665828A1 (de) * 1951-01-28 1971-04-15 Siemens Ag Klemme zum Verbinden elektrischer Leiter
FR1493718A (fr) * 1966-07-21 1967-09-01 Dispositif de connexion pour carte à circuits imprimés
FR1494880A (fr) * 1966-08-01 1967-09-15 Usine Jeanrenaud Pince contact pour commutateur rotatif
US3484696A (en) * 1967-03-31 1969-12-16 Gen Electric Direct antenna lead connection for a communications receiver
US3421135A (en) * 1967-03-31 1969-01-07 Illinois Tool Works Terminal board clip
US3523268A (en) * 1968-03-06 1970-08-04 American Mach & Foundry Relay mounting socket with printed circuit board
US3624588A (en) * 1970-02-26 1971-11-30 Farmer Elecric Products Co Inc Screw terminal and conductive devices incorporating such terminals
US3670207A (en) * 1970-09-25 1972-06-13 William A Seabury Modular matrix with plug interconnection
US3760330A (en) * 1972-03-31 1973-09-18 Gte Automatic Electric Lab Inc Insulated common strip
US3818278A (en) * 1972-08-07 1974-06-18 Alcon Metal Prod Inc Tube sockets for use with printed circuit boards
JPS5039788B2 (de) * 1972-10-05 1975-12-19
US3846743A (en) * 1972-12-11 1974-11-05 Amp Inc Through-hole electrical connector for a circuit board
US3794953A (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-02-26 Security Instr Inc Electrical terminal for conductive foil
DE2700232C2 (de) * 1977-01-05 1984-02-16 ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH, 7150 Backnang Schraubklemme für gedruckte Leiterplatten
US4099826A (en) * 1977-04-07 1978-07-11 Amerace Corporation Feed-through terminal block
JPS5519790A (en) * 1978-07-07 1980-02-12 Gen Electric Device for connecting coaxial cable connector to printed board
FR2486315A1 (fr) * 1980-07-03 1982-01-08 Crouzet Sa Dispositif de liaison electrique pour circuit imprime sur carte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8301097A (pt) 1983-11-22
EP0088676A1 (de) 1983-09-14
FR2522890A1 (fr) 1983-09-09
ES278071Y (es) 1985-03-01
JPS58166683A (ja) 1983-10-01
ES278071U (es) 1984-08-01
FR2522890B1 (de) 1984-04-27
CA1201497A (fr) 1986-03-04
DK99683D0 (da) 1983-02-28
US4616896A (en) 1986-10-14
DE3360754D1 (en) 1985-10-17
IN158905B (de) 1987-02-14
ATE15569T1 (de) 1985-09-15
DK99683A (da) 1983-09-06

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