EP0075509A1 - Gelenkige Trägerkonstruktion aus Leichtmetallprofilen - Google Patents
Gelenkige Trägerkonstruktion aus Leichtmetallprofilen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0075509A1 EP0075509A1 EP82401658A EP82401658A EP0075509A1 EP 0075509 A1 EP0075509 A1 EP 0075509A1 EP 82401658 A EP82401658 A EP 82401658A EP 82401658 A EP82401658 A EP 82401658A EP 0075509 A1 EP0075509 A1 EP 0075509A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- articulation
- support
- profile
- elements
- intended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
- E04B7/063—Hipped ends
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
- E04B7/063—Hipped ends
- E04B2007/066—Hipped ends for conservatories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0806—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of one single extruded or rolled metal part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
- E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
- E04D2003/0881—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the eaves of the roof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to frames intended to support the roofing or roofing of a construction.
- roof support structures having in particular valleys (re-entrant angle formed by the meeting of the inclined surfaces of two roof spaces), hip-bones (salient angle), using various materials, in particular wood where steel.
- the present invention provides a solution to the problems previously posed, by proposing a new type of frame adaptable to all types of roofing or building roof, formed of different non-coplanar sections, and whatever the slope thereof, which is both simple, robust and economical, while ensuring perfect waterproofing of the roof, and which offers the possibility of being installed quickly by non-specialized personnel.
- the frame comprises at least one elongated base profile forming an edge between two of said sides of the cover, and composed of a central core on either side of which are arranged, in the direction of the length, of the longitudinal articulation elements, called the first articulation, of the support profiles supporting the elements of the cover and each provided with a longitudinal articulation element, complementary to those of the base profile, with one of which it is intended to come into engagement in order to form said first articulation, a first support part provided with at least one transverse articulation element, called second articulation, at least a second support part provided with a articulation element transverse, complementary to that of the first support piece, with which it is intended to come into engagement to form said second articulation, said base profile being fixed to this second pi kind of support in a position such as the axes of longitudinal articulation elements and transverse articulation elements are oblique to each other and in a common plane.
- the base profile has, in cross section, a central core and a fabric connected perpendicularly thereto, said longitudinal articulation elements being supported at the ends of said fabric perpendicular to the central core.
- the support profile has a substantially flat face intended to come to bear on a flat and fixed surface of the construction on which it is immobilized, said third articulation element being supported longitudinally at one end of this flat face.
- the support profile has, in cross section, an upper central core and two parallel fabrics connected to the upper central core by at least one element which is transverse to them, a third articulation element being supported longitudinally at the bottom of each of the parallel fabrics.
- At least one so-called articulation element there is provided at least one so-called articulation element.
- fourth articulation at the upper part of the central core of the support profile, lengthwise, capable of receiving complementary articulation elements carried by sealing flaps, to form, by mutual engagement, said fourth articulation and support the sealing flaps at an adjustable slope.
- the support profile has, in cross section, a substantially flat core at one end of which is provided the longitudinal articulation element or the third articulation element.
- the second support piece also comprises a tilted "V" fabric disposed transversely to the fin and on which is intended to bear the inclined fabric "V" of the base profile.
- the frame further comprises a set of profiled rafters which rest at their ends, on the support profiles.
- the profiled rafters are of the T or L type and have, in cross section, a central core provided, preferably on either side, with at least one tail-shaped groove. dovetail intended to receive seals or glazing beads, said profiled rafters resting, by their base, transverse to the central core, on the support profiles.
- the frame further comprises sealing flaps made up of profiles and provided with a middle part allowing the fitting and fixing of the flaps on the upper part of the central webs of the profile base and / or support profile, at least one downwardly inclined wing being provided longitudinally on said part median.
- the frame further comprises profiled flaps formed of a first planar section intended to be fixed on a planar surface of the construction, above a support profile, and a second section connected to the base of the first, covering said support profile and the corresponding support profiles.
- the frame further comprises profiled sealing flaps comprising articulation elements complementary to the articulation elements provided at the upper part of the base profile and / or of the support profile with which they are intended to come into engagement to form said fourth articulation, said articulation elements being supported longitudinally at the end of a flat section of dimension capable of covering at least the whole of the base profile and / or of the support profile, as well as corresponding support profiles, regardless of the slope of said flat section.
- the frame further comprises at least one adjustable stiffening console formed by a central T-shaped section, assembled by its base, to the lower part of the base section and / or of the section support, and whose central web transverse to its base, supports two elements adjustable in travel and angularly with respect to the central web, said adjustable elements comprising at least one bearing surface on which rests a portion of the bearing sections and / or the rafters.
- the longitudinal articulation elements, the transverse articulation elements and the third articulation elements, as well as the elements which are complementary thereto are formed, on the one hand, by a member profile comprising a bead of external contour generally - convex with a constriction, at the level of which, its overall thickness, in cross section, is minimal, on the other hand, of a member comprising it, a housing between its edges, allowing the introduction of the bead presented substantially according to its minimum thickness in an insertion position, while after pivoting in the so-called working position, the bead is trapped in the housing, and capable of relative pivoting with respect to this housing.
- the bead of the articulation elements is provided with an axial orifice capable of receiving a screw.
- the frame shown in Figure 1 includes a base section 300 which forms an edge between two sides of the cover.
- This base section 300 has, in cross section, a central core 302, disposed substantially vertically, as well as a fabric 303 inclined in a "V", upwards, and symmetrically fixed to the central core 302.
- Elements 301 d 'longitudinal joint, able to cooperate with elements 401, 441 which are complementary to them, to form longitudinal joints, called first joints, are supported at the ends of the fabric 303 inclined in "V".
- Said longitudinal articulation elements 301, 401 and 441 will be defined in greater detail in the following description.
- Support profiles 400 intended to support the elements of the cover have, in cross section, a substantially flat core 402, at one end of which is provided an element 401 of longitudinal articulation complementary to said articulation elements longitudinal 301 previously cited, with which they are intended to come into engagement, so as to form said first articulation.
- a plurality of through holes 103 elongated, intended to receive any suitable fixing means capable of immobilizing said first support piece 100 on the corresponding face of a support profile. 500.
- the frame being installed at a re-entrant angle formed by the meeting of two sections of vertical walls, the angles of the core 102, opposite to the transverse articulation element 101 , are bevelled so as to define two edges 104 inclined substantially by 45 ° with respect to the axis of said transverse articulation.
- the particular cutting of the core 102 of this first support piece 100 will be easily adapted as a function of each particular case, as will appear on reading the detailed description which follows, so that the edges of this first piece support as much as possible the shape of the construction.
- a support profile 500 (not shown) in the form of a substantially flat core 502 intended to come to bear on a corresponding flat and fixed surface of the construction, on which it is immobilized.
- said element 501 of third articulation being supported longitudinally at one end of this planar core 502.
- the end of the wing 502 of the support profile 500 located in the vicinity of the meeting point of the two sections of walls, can advantageously be provided with through orifices 513 intended to receive any fixing means suitable for rigidly immobilizing the first support piece 100 on said support profile, in cooperation with the orifices 103 provided in the planar core 102 of this first support piece 100.
- profiled sealing flaps 760 are arranged above the support profiles 500. These sealing flaps 760 are formed of a first planar section 761 intended to be fixed on a flat and fixed construction surface. This first section 761 is extended by a second section 762 inclined relative to the first, so as to cover at least all of the support profile 500 and the support profiles 480 when said flap is immobilized on the construction. In addition, the first section 761 extends on the opposite side to the second section 762; by a third section 763 inclined on the first, and the second section 762 is extended on the side opposite to the first section 761 by a fourth section 764 inclined downward relative to said second section 762.
- an additional flap 790 is provided, formed of a first planar element 791 intended to come to bear on said second sections 762 of the flaps. 760.
- the outer edges of this planar element 791 form, between them, an angle corresponding to the re-entrant angle formed by the two sections of walls.
- the planar element 791 is extended downwards by an element 792 formed by different vertical segments inclined to one another.
- the element 792 is advantageously provided, in its middle part, with a slot 793 allowing the insertion of the central core 302 of the base profile 300.
- the support profiles 400 and 480 being respectively arranged on the base profile 300 and on the support profiles 500, it then suffices to have the rafters 600 in support, on the one hand, on the support profiles 400 (cooperating with the base profile 300), on the other hand, on the support profiles 480 (cooperating with the support profiles 500), in order to position the latter around the axis of said first and third joints.
- the base profile 300 having, in cross section, an inclined "V" fabric, advantageously plays the role of recuperator of rainwater flowing from the two sides of the roof.
- the sealing flaps 760 and 790, immobilized above the support profiles 500 ensure perfect sealing of the roof.
- the end of the rafters will be easily machined so as to adapt them to the length and the slope of the roof.
- lateral sealing pieces (not shown) can be placed and immobilized on the frame using screws engaged in the holes provided on the articulation elements, as appears on Figure 1.
- the first support piece 120 shown in detail in Figures 10a and 10b, has, in cross section, a core 122 substantially Diane supporting at one of its ends and obliquely, an element 121 of articulation transverse able to cooperate with a complementary element 251, in order to form a transverse articulation called second articulation.
- the core 122 is in the form of an elongated fin substantially coplanar with the axis of the element 121 of transverse articulation.
- through holes 123 are provided in the core 122, in order to fix the first support piece 120 to the lower part of a support profile 500, using any suitable means, and in cooperation with orifices 513 provided for in the latter.
- first support piece 120 in which the orientation of the core 122 with respect to the articulation element 121 corresponds to the orientation of the core 142 vis-à-vis the articulation element 141, for the first support piece 140 shown in FIG. 8a.
- the base profile 350 shown in this figure 2 has, in cross section, an upper central core 352 and two parallel fabrics 353, 354 connected to the upper central core 352, using an element 355 which is attached to them. transverse.
- the two parallel fabrics 353, 354 are, moreover, connected to their lower part by a rib 356 advantageously provided with a longitudinal groove 357, in the form of a dovetail.
- This longitudinal groove 357 is intended to receive, for example, a nut head of complementary shape, making it possible to support any suitable accessories.
- the aforementioned holes 360 are formed at one end of the fins 353 and 354. When the fins 252, 252 ′ of the second support piece are introduced between the parallel fabrics 353, 354 of the base profile 350, the holes 255 and 360 are substantially aligned.
- Elements 351 of longitudinal articulation are, moreover, supported longitudinally at the lower part of each of the parallel fabrics 353, 354.
- the upper central core 352 is extended towards the top of the base profile 350, by two wings 358, 359, slightly spaced apart and provided, on their inner surface, with lonritudinal ribs, so as to define a vertical groove in which are intended to come to take position of the screws for immobilizing a sealing flap 700 above said base profile 350, as will be described in more detail in the following description.
- the support profiles 440, of the "angle" type, and provided with articulation elements 441 complementary to the longitudinal articulation elements 351 provided on the base profile 350, are strictly identical to the support profiles 481 described opposite. of figure 1.
- a sealing flap 700 ⁇ intended to come to take position above the base profile 350, is formed of a middle part 701 composed two parallel fabrics 704, 705, connected at their upper part by an element 706 which is transverse to them.
- the middle part 701 thus defines a channel open towards the bottom, intended to overlap the two wings 358, 359 provided above the upper central core 352 of the base profile 350.
- Two lateral wings 702, 703 are arranged on the side and on the other side of the middle part 701.
- a profile 710 of cross section in C advantageously made of polymer material is intended to cover the middle part 701 of the flap 700.
- a such profile 710 is particularly shown in Figure 3. The profile 710 is immobilized above the middle part 701, when the edges of said profile 710 have exceeded two ribs 708, 709 provided respectively on the outside of the two wings 704 and 705 mentioned above.
- profiled chevrons 600 are there again, intended to come to bear at their ends, respectively on the support profiles 480 cooperating with the support profiles 500 and on the support profile 440 cooperating with the base profile 350.
- the support element 650 is formed of a first wing 651 provided with at least one groove 652, 653, in the form of a dovetail, which is intended to receive seals sealing or glazing beads.
- This first wing 651 is fixed to the construction by any suitable means.
- the second wing 654, perpendicular to the first wing 651, is intended to support one end of the rafters, it is advantageously provided with a groove 655 in the form of a dovetail open towards the outside of the support element 650, of so as to support all appropriate devices.
- the first support piece 140 shown in detail in Figures 8a and 8b is formed of two elongated fins 142, 142 'forming between them an angle corresponding to the salient angle formed by the meeting of the two sections of walls.
- the part common to the two elongated wings 142, 142 ' supports said transverse articulation element 141 capable of cooperating with a articulation element 251 which is complementary to it, to form the transverse joint, called the second joint.
- the support profiles 440 and 480 are then positioned respectively on either side of the base profile 350 and the support profiles 500.
- the rafters 600 being arranged to bear at their ends on said support profiles 440 and 480, those -these are pivoted around the first and third joints, at an appropriate angle. It is then necessary to immobilize the flap 700 above the base profile 350, as has been previously described with reference to FIG. 2, and to install sealing flaps similar to the flaps 760 previously described, above support profiles 50 0 .
- the central core 552 of the support profile 550 can be surmounted by two slightly spaced wings, and provided on their inner surface, with longitudinal ribs, so as to define a groove capable of receiving of screws capable of immobilizing a sealing bib 700, positioned above said support profile 550.
- the central T 810 profile will be easily secured to the support profile 550 or base profile 350, using any appropriate means, coming into engagement in said groove in the form of the aforementioned dovetail.
- the elements 820, 830 of adjustable position on the central core 812 of the central T-profile have a bearing surface 821, 831 on which rests part of the support profiles 480, 440 and rafters 600.
- the bearing surface 821, 831 is not strictly planar, but offers a recess in the vicinity of the support profile 550, a recess of a thickness equal to that of the wing 483 of the support profile 480, the upper surface of the wing 483 of this support profile thus being disposed at the level of the upper support surface 821 complementary, so as to provide a strictly planar support surface for the rafters 600.
- the adjustable elements 820, 830 have a part 822, 832 transverse to the first parts offering the bearing surface 821, 831. Each of these parts 822, 832 is provided with two arcuate grooves 823, 824 and 833, 834.
- each of the adjustable elements 820, 830 can be positioned so that the bearing surface 821, 831 ensures perfectly the continuity of the upper surface of the wings 483 of the support profiles 480.
- first support part 100, 120, 140, 160 independent of the support profiles 500, 550.
- first support part may be formed of a portion of the support profile 500, 550, the axes of the second and third articulations being combined, and said base profiles 300, 35G then being arranged perpendicular to the support profiles 500, 550.
- the axes of the second and third joints formed respectively by the elements d transverse articulation supported by the first support piece and the third articulation elements supported by the support profile are coplanar.
- the support profile 350 has a structure similar to the base profiles 550 previously defined, and conversely the base profile 550 has a structure similar to the support profile 350 described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- first support piece 100 of the "angle" type one of the wings of which forms a substantially flat face intended to come to bear on a corresponding fixed surface of the construction, on which it is immobilized.
- the second wing having, at its end, said transverse articulation element.
- the rafters 600, 650 are advantageously formed from profiles having, in cross section, a general shape in T or L. Said profiled rafters 600, 650 are provided with a central core 601, 651 provided, on both sides for the profiles 600 in T, on the one hand only for profiles 650 in L, of at least one groove 602, 603, 652, 653 in the form of a dovetail, intended to receive seals or glazing beads.
- the base 604, 654 of the profiled rafters 600, 650 transverse to the aforementioned central core 601, 651, and by which the rafters 600, 650 are intended to come to rest on the support profiles 400, 440, 480 is also provided, preferably at its lower part, a longitudinal groove 605, 655 in the form of a dovetail.
- the L-shaped profiles can advantageously be fixed to one face of the construction, as has been described with reference to FIG. 2.
- a profile 380 shown in Figure 11, which can be used both as a base profile, as a support profile.
- Such a type of profile can therefore replace either the base profiles 300, 350, or the support profiles 500, 550 previously mentioned, or both.
- the profile 380 shown in Figure 11, has in cross section a central core 382, and a fabric 383 connected perpendicularly to the base thereof, articulation elements 381 (of first articulation for a base profile, of third articulation for a support profile) being supported at the ends of said fabric 383 perpendicular to the central core 382.
- the fabric 383 advantageously comprises a groove 386 in the form of a dovetail, similar to the groove 357 of the base profile 350, and to the groove 556 of the support profile 550, previously cited. Again, the dovetail-shaped groove is capable of receiving the head of a bolt supporting all appropriate accessories.
- two articulation elements 384, 385 are provided at the upper part of the central core 382 of the profile 380, and on either side of that -this.
- articulation elements 384, 385 are intended to receive additional articulation elements carried by sealing flaps 720 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, which will be described in more detail in the following description.
- the sealing flaps 720 comprise articulation elements 722, complementary to the articulation elements 384, 385, supported at the upper part of the central core 382 of the profiles 380, with which they are intended to come into engagement to form the fourth joint.
- These articulation elements 722 are supported, longitudinally, at the end of a flat section 721 of dimension capable of covering at least all of the base profile and / or of the support profile on which the sealing flaps 720 are installed. , as well as the corresponding support profiles.
- planar section 721 of the sealing flaps 720 is extended by a second section 723 inclined on the first which supports at its end the articulation element 722 of cross section at "C".
- This articulation element 722 has a semi-cylindrical envelope with an outside diameter, less than that of the housing defined by the complementary articulation elements 384, 385 supported at the upper end of the core of the base profile or of the support profile. corresponding.
- the surface of section 723 facing outward is provided with longitudinal ridges.
- an elastic element 725 for example made of elastomer, is introduced into the channel thus formed so as to prevent the withdrawal of the sealing flaps 720.
- the elastic element 725 comprises a hollow and compressible central body 726, provided laterally with longitudinal ridges complementary to the ridges formed on the second section 723 with which they are intended to come into engagement, in order to maintain said position element 725.
- the central body 726 is extended on both sides by two fins 727, 728 inclined downward, so as to cover the entire channel formed at the top of the profile 380 and to come to rest on the flat sections 721 of the sealing flaps 720.
- the sealing flaps 720 can easily be immobilized at a variable slope, so as to rest on the one hand, on the profile 380 and on the other hand, on the upper part 482 of the support profiles 480.
- Figures 13 and 14 show two cases of such an arrangement.
- the slope of the sealing flaps 720 shown in FIG. 14 is greater than that of the sealing flaps shown in FIG. 13, which corresponds to a lower slope of the sections of the roof.
- the elastic elements 725 may take any suitable form capable of ensuring, on the one hand, the maintenance of the sealing flaps 720, on the other hand, of covering the channel formed between the articulation elements 384, 385 cited above.
- the longitudinal articulation elements 101, 121, 141, 161, the transverse articulation elements 301, 351 and the third articulation elements 501, 551, as well as the elements 201, 251, 401, 441, 481, which are complementary to them, intended to form by mutual engagement, the first, second and third joints, can be formed of any adjustable structures with conventional pivoting, of the hinge or hinge type.
- first, second and third structures 101, 121, 141, 161; 301, 351; 501, 551 and the structures which are complementary to them 201, 251; 401, 441; 481 in the form, on the one hand, of a profiled member comprising a bead of generally convex external contour with a constriction, at the level of which, its overall thickness, in cross section, is minimal, on the other hand, d 'A member comprising it, a housing between its edges, allowing the introduction of the bead presented substantially according to its minimum thickness, in a so-called insertion position, while after pivoting in the so-called working position, the bead is trapped in the housing and susceptible to a relative pivoting with respect to this housing.
- the present invention therefore makes it possible, on the one hand, to easily recover the various mounting errors inherent in each construction, on the other hand, a particularly advantageous architectural adaptation.
- Such an architectural adaptation finds in particular an immediate application within the framework of the support structures of solar collectors in vogue today. It is, in fact, known that the angle of inclination on the vertical of the solar collectors must be determined as a function of the latitude of the place considered, which prohibits any standardization.
- the present invention therefore provides an elegant solution to the problem thus posed.
- all the parts of the frame according to the present invention and in particular the longitudinal articulation elements 101, 121, 141, 161, the transverse articulation elements 301, 351, the third articulation elements 501, 551 and the elements 201, 251, 401, 441 , 481 which are complementary to them, as well as the support profiles 400, 440, 480 are adapted to the dimensions of modular panels in order to allow standardization and installation thereof regardless of the cases encountered.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8117498 | 1981-09-16 | ||
FR8117498A FR2512866A1 (fr) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Charpente articulee formee de profiles en alliage leger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0075509A1 true EP0075509A1 (de) | 1983-03-30 |
EP0075509B1 EP0075509B1 (de) | 1985-02-20 |
Family
ID=9262194
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82401658A Expired EP0075509B1 (de) | 1981-09-16 | 1982-09-13 | Gelenkige Trägerkonstruktion aus Leichtmetallprofilen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0075509B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3262437D1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES281696Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2512866A1 (de) |
OA (1) | OA07211A (de) |
PT (1) | PT75566B (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2555220A1 (fr) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-05-24 | Technal France | Structure porteuse formant aretier de rive pour une charpente de toiture |
FR2657102A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-19 | Jacquemin Guillaume Daniel | Dispositif d'assemblage d'elements de charpente. |
GB2212183B (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1992-05-20 | Universal Components | A structural assembly for use in a conservatory construction |
GB2283506A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-10 | Premier Profiles Ltd | A roof support |
GB2287493A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Leslie George Briggs | A conservatory roof |
EP0794297A1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-10 | Ultraframe Plc | Dachanordnung |
BE1011100A5 (nl) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-04-06 | Reynaers Int Nv | Verbeterde liggerbevestiging en bevestigingselementen hierbij gebruikt. |
WO2000065171A1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Vkr Holding A/S | A mounting and hinge fitting for a panel and a panel system comprising such fittings |
US6148565A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-11-21 | Ultraframe Limited | Roof assemblies |
EP1306498A1 (de) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | KAMENNOFF, Daniel | Befestigungseinrichtung für Platten, insbesondere für Verandadachplatten und Veranda mit einer solcher Einrichtung |
FR2833027A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-06 | Daniel Kamennoff | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux, en particulier de panneaux de toit de veranda et une veranda equipee d'un tel dispositif |
US7017307B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2006-03-28 | Wrenbury Hall Limited | Structures |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2541784A (en) * | 1946-06-22 | 1951-02-13 | Nat Steel Corp | Roof construction |
DE1189254B (de) * | 1959-11-12 | 1965-03-18 | Busch Jaeger Duerener Metall | Firstprofil mit Lueftungsklappen fuer Gewaechshaeuser und aehnliche Bauten |
BE663041A (de) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-17 | ||
DE2250314A1 (de) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-04-19 | Nippon Light Metal Co | Metalldachkonstruktion |
DE2328665A1 (de) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-01-17 | Roper Corp | Lichthofabdeckung |
US3830029A (en) * | 1972-10-18 | 1974-08-20 | L Vance | Skylight construction |
US3928951A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1975-12-30 | Vercon Products | Roof assemblies for building structures |
GB1562688A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1980-03-12 | Ward Bros Ltd | Lightweight buildings |
-
1981
- 1981-09-16 FR FR8117498A patent/FR2512866A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-09-11 ES ES1982281696U patent/ES281696Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-09-11 ES ES537241A patent/ES537241A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-13 DE DE8282401658T patent/DE3262437D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-13 EP EP82401658A patent/EP0075509B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-15 PT PT75566A patent/PT75566B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-16 OA OA57803A patent/OA07211A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2541784A (en) * | 1946-06-22 | 1951-02-13 | Nat Steel Corp | Roof construction |
DE1189254B (de) * | 1959-11-12 | 1965-03-18 | Busch Jaeger Duerener Metall | Firstprofil mit Lueftungsklappen fuer Gewaechshaeuser und aehnliche Bauten |
BE663041A (de) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-17 | ||
US3928951A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1975-12-30 | Vercon Products | Roof assemblies for building structures |
DE2250314A1 (de) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-04-19 | Nippon Light Metal Co | Metalldachkonstruktion |
DE2328665A1 (de) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-01-17 | Roper Corp | Lichthofabdeckung |
US3830029A (en) * | 1972-10-18 | 1974-08-20 | L Vance | Skylight construction |
GB1562688A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1980-03-12 | Ward Bros Ltd | Lightweight buildings |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2555220A1 (fr) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-05-24 | Technal France | Structure porteuse formant aretier de rive pour une charpente de toiture |
EP0143055A2 (de) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-05-29 | Technal (S.N.C.) | Tragekonstruktion zur Bildung eines Ecksparrens für ein Dachgerüst |
EP0143055A3 (en) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-11-21 | Technal-France | Supporting structure for establishing a rim rafter for a roof truss |
GB2212183B (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1992-05-20 | Universal Components | A structural assembly for use in a conservatory construction |
FR2657102A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-19 | Jacquemin Guillaume Daniel | Dispositif d'assemblage d'elements de charpente. |
GB2283506A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-10 | Premier Profiles Ltd | A roof support |
GB2287493A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Leslie George Briggs | A conservatory roof |
GB2287493B (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1997-09-03 | Leslie George Briggs | A conservatory roof |
GB2337778A (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1999-12-01 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | A ridge end member for a hipped conservatory roof |
EP1249555A2 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 2002-10-16 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Dachanordnung |
EP0794297A1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-10 | Ultraframe Plc | Dachanordnung |
GB2310869B (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 2000-05-10 | Ultraframe Plc | Roof assemblies |
GB2337778B (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 2000-05-10 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Roof assemblies |
EP1249555A3 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 2002-11-20 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Dachanordnung |
EP1254995A3 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 2002-11-20 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Dachanordnung |
EP1254995A2 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 2002-11-06 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Dachanordnung |
BE1011100A5 (nl) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-04-06 | Reynaers Int Nv | Verbeterde liggerbevestiging en bevestigingselementen hierbij gebruikt. |
US6148565A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-11-21 | Ultraframe Limited | Roof assemblies |
WO2000065171A1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Vkr Holding A/S | A mounting and hinge fitting for a panel and a panel system comprising such fittings |
US7017307B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2006-03-28 | Wrenbury Hall Limited | Structures |
EP1306498A1 (de) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | KAMENNOFF, Daniel | Befestigungseinrichtung für Platten, insbesondere für Verandadachplatten und Veranda mit einer solcher Einrichtung |
FR2833027A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-06 | Daniel Kamennoff | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux, en particulier de panneaux de toit de veranda et une veranda equipee d'un tel dispositif |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2512866A1 (fr) | 1983-03-18 |
EP0075509B1 (de) | 1985-02-20 |
DE3262437D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
PT75566B (fr) | 1984-08-10 |
PT75566A (fr) | 1982-10-01 |
ES281696Y (es) | 1985-11-16 |
ES8502753A1 (es) | 1985-02-01 |
OA07211A (fr) | 1984-04-30 |
FR2512866B1 (de) | 1984-01-13 |
ES537241A0 (es) | 1985-02-01 |
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