EP0062881A1 - Panelling - Google Patents
Panelling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0062881A1 EP0062881A1 EP82102916A EP82102916A EP0062881A1 EP 0062881 A1 EP0062881 A1 EP 0062881A1 EP 82102916 A EP82102916 A EP 82102916A EP 82102916 A EP82102916 A EP 82102916A EP 0062881 A1 EP0062881 A1 EP 0062881A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- web
- webs
- wall
- edge flanges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
- E04F13/0837—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements extending completely through the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/08—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/10—Buildings forming part of cooling plants
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wall element for the simultaneous thermal insulation of buildings, which takes up in a supporting frame with overlapping edge webs to neighboring frames, made of load-bearing material, thermal insulation material, the supporting frame being attachable to supporting elements via brackets which are spaced apart.
- Such wall elements are on the market as so-called sheet steel cassettes with an inlaid filling made of thermal insulation material, which have edge webs of the same height.
- Wall elements of this type are used, for example, to build multi-layered outer walls of buildings and, in particular, hall constructions.
- the brackets with which the wall elements are fastened to supporting elements, such as concrete columns or steel girders represent thermal bridges at very short distances from the supporting frame. Heat losses then occur above the edge webs.
- the invention has for its object to develop a wall element of the type described, which gives walls with significantly increased thermal insulation with the same amount of insulation.
- the support frame has higher edge webs on one side edge than on its opposite side edge.
- the thermal insulation material can be led over the lower edge web, several support frames of known type with equally high edge webs being inserted between wall elements designed according to the invention can be added.
- the high edge webs enable external wall cladding, for example so-called trapezoidal sheets, to be fastened in a known manner.
- the thermal bridges are reduced the more, the fewer high edge webs follow each other on a certain wall length.
- the support frame can also be designed as long rails, the bottom of which extends between the edge webs.
- the support frame has a Z-shaped edge web on one side edge and a U-shaped edge web on its other side edge, the free leg of which faces the first edge web.
- the free leg of the U-shaped edge web clasps a set filling of thermal insulation material and the Z-shaped edge web can fold over the edge web of an adjacent wall element with its free leg, that is, overlap it.
- the frame base between the edge webs can have a width, the dimension of which is between approximately the same size as the higher edge web is high up to a few times as wide as this leg is high. If narrow support frames are used, the edge webs of which are therefore close to one another, a wall can essentially be constructed from commercially available support frames with edge webs of the same level.
- the construction of the wall of a hall construction illustrated in FIG. 1 is carried out by wall elements 1 and 2, the supporting frames 4 of which have higher edge webs 5 on one side edge than on their opposite side edge.
- the edge webs 6 are thus formed lower than the edge webs 5.
- the edge webs 5 can for example be designed twice as high as the edge webs 6.
- a particularly good mechanical hold is achieved by support frames, the edge webs of which overlap or overlap with those of the neighboring frame, as is illustrated in FIG. 1 using an exemplary embodiment.
- the support frames can be made from a load-bearing material, for example from galvanized sheet steel.
- the support frame 4 take a filling of thermal insulationTial 7 on.
- the thermal insulation material 7 covers the lower edge webs 6.
- the wall elements in the embodiment 1 and 2 and the known wall elements 3 are held on a support element 9 by brackets 8, bolts, screws or the like.
- the outside of the wall is formed, for example, by trapezoidal sheets 10 of a known type.
- the thermal bridges from the brackets 8 via the higher edge webs 5 to the outside of the wall are reduced the more the fewer wall elements with higher edge webs are used.
- FIG. 2 The wall structure is further illustrated by FIG. 2, in which a horizontal section through the wall is shown. Shown in longitudinal section is a wall element 2 which is fastened to the support element 9 by brackets 8 and which is covered to the outside by trapezoidal sheets 10.
- FIG. 3 the top view of a support frame 4 for a wall element 1 is illustrated in a perspective view.
- the lower side edge has a Z-shaped edge web and the higher edge web 5 is U-shaped, with its free leg pointing to the first edge web. 5, the situation with respect to the support frame of FIG. 4 are just the opposite.
- the frame base between the edge webs has a width which is approximately six times the height of the higher edge web 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Wandelement zur gleichzeitigen Wärmedämmung von Gebäuden, das in einem Tragrahmen mit überfalzenden Randstegen zu Nachbarrahmen, aus tragfähigem Werkstoff, Wärmedämmaterial aufnimmt, wobei der Tragrahmen über Halterungen, die unter Abstand zueinander stehen, an Tragelementen befestigbar ist.The invention relates to a wall element for the simultaneous thermal insulation of buildings, which takes up in a supporting frame with overlapping edge webs to neighboring frames, made of load-bearing material, thermal insulation material, the supporting frame being attachable to supporting elements via brackets which are spaced apart.
Solche Wandelemente sind als sogenannte Stahlblechkassetten mit einer eingelegten Füllung aus Wärmedämmaterial auf dem Markt, die gleichhohe Randstege aufweisen. Solche Wandelemente.werden beispielsweise eingesetzt, um mehrschalige Außenwände von Gebäuden und insbesondere von Hallenkonstruktionen aufzubauen. Die Halterungen, mit denen die Wandelemente an Tragelementen, wie Betonsäulen oder Stahlträgern, befestigt sind, stellen jedoch Wärmebrücken in sehr kleinen Abständen zu den Tragrahmen dar. Ober die Randstege entstehen dann Wärmeverluste.Such wall elements are on the market as so-called sheet steel cassettes with an inlaid filling made of thermal insulation material, which have edge webs of the same height. Wall elements of this type are used, for example, to build multi-layered outer walls of buildings and, in particular, hall constructions. However, the brackets with which the wall elements are fastened to supporting elements, such as concrete columns or steel girders, represent thermal bridges at very short distances from the supporting frame. Heat losses then occur above the edge webs.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Wandelement der eingangs geschilderten Art zu entwickeln, das Wände mit wesentlich erhöhter Wärmedämmung bei gleichem Dämmaufwand ergibt.The invention has for its object to develop a wall element of the type described, which gives walls with significantly increased thermal insulation with the same amount of insulation.
Die Lösung der geschilderten Aufgabe besteht darin, daß der Tragrahmen auf einem Seitenrand höhere Randstege als auf seinem gegenüberliegenden Seitenrand aufweist. Dadurch kann das Wärmedämmaterial über den niedrigeren Randsteg hinweggeführt werden, wobei auch mehrere Tragrahmen bekannter Art mit gleichhoch ausgebildeten Randstegen zwischen erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Wandelementen eingefügt sein können. Die hohen Randstege ermöglichen es, in bekannter Art eine äußere Wandverkleidung, beispielsweise sogenannte Trapezbleche, zu befestigen. Die Wärmebrücken sind dabei um so stärker vermindert, je weniger hohe Randstege auf eine bestimmte Wandlänge aufeinander folgen. Die Tragrahmen können im übrigen als lange Schienen ausgebildet sein, deren Boden sich zwischen den Randstegen erstreckt.The solution to the problem described is that the support frame has higher edge webs on one side edge than on its opposite side edge. As a result, the thermal insulation material can be led over the lower edge web, several support frames of known type with equally high edge webs being inserted between wall elements designed according to the invention can be added. The high edge webs enable external wall cladding, for example so-called trapezoidal sheets, to be fastened in a known manner. The thermal bridges are reduced the more, the fewer high edge webs follow each other on a certain wall length. The support frame can also be designed as long rails, the bottom of which extends between the edge webs.
Es ist günstig, wenn der Tragrahmen an einem Seitenrand einen im Profil Z-förmigen Randsteg und an seinem anderen Seitenrand einen U-förmigen Randsteg aufweist, dessen freier Schenkel zum ersten Randsteg weist. Der freie Schenkel des U-förmigen Randsteges umklammert dabei eine eingestellte Füllung aus Wärmedämmaterial und der Z-förmige Randsteg kann mit seinem freien Schenkel den Randsteg eines benachbarten Wandelementes überfalzen, also überlappend übergreifen.It is favorable if the support frame has a Z-shaped edge web on one side edge and a U-shaped edge web on its other side edge, the free leg of which faces the first edge web. The free leg of the U-shaped edge web clasps a set filling of thermal insulation material and the Z-shaped edge web can fold over the edge web of an adjacent wall element with its free leg, that is, overlap it.
Der Rahmenboden zwischen den Randstegen kann eine Breite aufweisen, deren Abmessung liegt zwischen etwa ebenso groß wie der höhere Randsteg hoch ist bis zu einige Mal so breit wie dieser Schenkel hoch ist. Wenn schmale Tragrahmen verwandt werden, deren Randstege also dicht nebeneinander liegen, läßt sich eine Wand im wesentlichen aus handelsüblichen Tragrahmen mit gleichniedrigen Randstegen aufbauen.The frame base between the edge webs can have a width, the dimension of which is between approximately the same size as the higher edge web is high up to a few times as wide as this leg is high. If narrow support frames are used, the edge webs of which are therefore close to one another, a wall can essentially be constructed from commercially available support frames with edge webs of the same level.
Die Erfindung soll anhand von in der Zeichnung grob schematisch wiedergegebenen Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert werden:
- In Fig. 1 ist eine Reihe von Wandelementen im Querschnitt wiedergegeben, die eine Wand eines Gebäudes bilden.
- In Fig. 2 ist ein Schnitt durch die Wandelemente nach Fig. 1, längs II-II genommen, dargestellt.
- In Fig. 3 ist ein einzelnes erfindungsgemäß ausgebildetes Wandelement in perspektivischer Darstellung und abgebrochen wiedergegeben veranschaulicht.
- In Fig. 4 ist ein Tragrahmen im Querschnitt dargestellt, dessen U-förmig ausgebildeter Randsteg höher als der Z-förmig ausgebildete Randsteg ist.
- In Fig. 5 ist ein Tragrahmen im Querschnitt wiedergegeben, dessen Z-förmiger Randsteg höher als der U-förmige ausgebildet ist.
- In Fig. 6 ist ein Tragelement nach Art des in Fig. 4 wiedergegebenen dargestellt, dessen Breite zwischen den Randstegen jedoch eine Abmessung aufweist, die in der Größenordnung des höheren Randsteges liegt.
- In Fig. 7 ist ein Tragrahmen nach Art des in Fig. 5 dargestellten wiedergegeben, dessen Abstand zwischen den Randstegen jedoch in einer Größenordnung liegt, wie sie die Höhe des Z-förmigen höheren Randsteges aufweist.
- In Fig. 8 sind zusammengefügte.Tragrahmen veranschaulicht, die an ihrem höheren Randsteg spiegelbildlich aneinandergesetzt sind.
- In Fig. 1 a series of wall elements is shown in cross section, which form a wall of a building.
- 2 shows a section through the wall elements according to FIG. 1, taken along II-II.
- In Fig. 3, a single wall element designed according to the invention is illustrated in a perspective view and shown broken off.
- In Fig. 4, a support frame is shown in cross section, the U-shaped edge web is higher than the Z-shaped edge web.
- In Fig. 5, a support frame is shown in cross section, the Z-shaped edge web is formed higher than the U-shaped.
- FIG. 6 shows a support element of the type shown in FIG. 4, the width of which, however, has a dimension between the edge webs which is of the order of magnitude of the higher edge web.
- FIG. 7 shows a support frame of the type shown in FIG. 5, the distance between the edge webs, however, is of the order of magnitude as the height of the Z-shaped higher edge web.
- In Fig. 8 are put together. Supporting frames are illustrated, which are placed in mirror image at their higher edge web.
Der in Fig. 1 veranschaulichte Aufbau der Wand einer Hallenkonstruktion erfolgt durch Wandelemente 1 und 2, deren Tragrahmen 4 auf einem Seitenrand höhere Randstege 5 als auf ihrem gegenüberliegenden Seitenrand aufweisen. Die Randstege 6 sind also niedriger als die Randstege 5 ausgebildet. Die Randstege 5 können beispielsweise doppelt so hoch wie die Randstege 6 ausgebildet sein. Ein besonders guter mechanischer Halt wird durch Tragrahmen erzielt, deren Randstege sich mit denen der Nachbarrahmen überfalzen bzw. überlappen, wie es in Fig. 1 anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels veranschaulicht ist. Die Tragrahmen können aus einem tragfähigen Werkstoff, zum Beispiel aus verzinktem Stahlblech, gefertigt sein.The construction of the wall of a hall construction illustrated in FIG. 1 is carried out by
Die Tragrahmen 4 nehmen eine Füllung aus WärmedämmateTial 7 auf. Das Wärmedämmaterial 7 überdeckt die niedrigeren Randstege 6. Die Wandelemente in der Ausführungsform 1 und 2 sowie die bekannten Wandelemente 3 sind durch Halterungen 8, Bolzen, Schrauben oder Gleichwertiges, an einem Tragelement 9 gehalten. Die Wandaußenseite wird beispielsweise durch Trapezbleche 10 bekannter Art gebildet. Für eine bestimmte Breite der Tragrahmen, beispielsweise in der üblichen Größenordnung von 60 cm, werden die Wärmebrücken von den Halterungen 8 über die höheren Randstege 5 zur Wandaußenseite um so stärker verringert, je weniger Wandelemente mit höheren Randstegen verwandt werden.The support frame 4 take a filling of
Der Wandaufbau wird durch Fig. 2, in der ein horizontaler Schnitt durch die Wand wiedergegeben ist, weiter veranschaulicht. Dargestellt ist im Längsschnitt ein Wandelement 2, das durch Halterungen 8 am Tragelement 9 befestigt ist und das durch Trapezbleche 10 nach außen abgedeckt ist.The wall structure is further illustrated by FIG. 2, in which a horizontal section through the wall is shown. Shown in longitudinal section is a
In Fig. 3 ist die Aufsicht auf einen Tragrahmen 4 für ein Wandelement 1 in perspektivischer Darstellung veranschaulicht.In Fig. 3 the top view of a support frame 4 for a
Beim Tragrahmen nach der Fig. 4 weist der niedrigere Seitenrand einen Z-förmigen Randsteg auf und der höhere Randsteg 5 ist U-förmig ausgebildet, wobei sein freier Schenkel zum ersten Randsteg hinweist. Beim Tragrahmen nach Fig. 5 liegen die Verhältnisse hinsichtlich des Tragrahmens nach Fig. 4 gerade umgekehrt. Bei beiden Tragrahmen weist der Rahmenboden zwischen den Randstegen eine Breite auf, die etwa das Sechsfache der Höhe des höheren Randsteges 5 ausmacht.4, the lower side edge has a Z-shaped edge web and the
In den Fig. 6 und 7 sind Tragrahmen dargestellt, deren Rahmenboden etwa so breit ist, wie der höhere Randsteg 5 hoch ist.6 and 7 support frames are shown, the frame base is approximately as wide as the
Bei einem Wandaufbau nach Fig. 8 werden die Wandelemente in der Ausführungsart 1 nach Fig. 1 spiegelbildlich aneinander gesetzt. Dadurch kann man mit einer einzigen Art von erfindungsgemäßen Wandelementen in Verbindung mit marktüblichen Wandelementen auskommen und dabei die Wärmebrücken in gleicher Weise vermindern-wie mit den Ausführungsformen 1 und 2.In the case of a wall structure according to FIG. 8, the wall elements in
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3114206 | 1981-04-08 | ||
DE19813114206 DE3114206A1 (en) | 1981-04-08 | 1981-04-08 | WALL ELEMENT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0062881A1 true EP0062881A1 (en) | 1982-10-20 |
EP0062881B1 EP0062881B1 (en) | 1986-01-29 |
Family
ID=6129685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19820102916 Expired EP0062881B1 (en) | 1981-04-08 | 1982-04-05 | Panelling |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0062881B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3114206A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3247053A1 (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-06-20 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | External curtain wall |
DE3312295A1 (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-11 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Wall shell for skeleton structures |
DE3414149A1 (en) * | 1984-04-14 | 1985-10-31 | Wortmann Industriebau GmbH, 5910 Kreuztal | DOUBLE-SHELLED WALL SYSTEM |
EP0169802A2 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-29 | ABS Allgemeiner Brandschutz G. u. M. Breivogel GmbH | Accessible protection enclosure |
ES2397444R1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-05-20 | Batz S Coop | Prefabricated panel, prefabricated wall obtained by said panel and modular wall obtained by a plurality of prefabricated walls. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3555761A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1971-01-19 | John D Rosebrough | Wall construction |
DE2301091A1 (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-08-16 | Robertson Co H H | COMPONENT MADE OF GLASS FIBER REINFORCED PLASTER |
DE2827837A1 (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-08 | Haironville Forges | Construction panel for insulation cladding - has one edge with trapezoidal form and second edge with hairpin bend to permit nesting when stored |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1920520U (en) * | 1965-04-23 | 1965-07-29 | Hoesch Ag | WALL CLADDING KIT. |
-
1981
- 1981-04-08 DE DE19813114206 patent/DE3114206A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-04-05 EP EP19820102916 patent/EP0062881B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3555761A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1971-01-19 | John D Rosebrough | Wall construction |
DE2301091A1 (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-08-16 | Robertson Co H H | COMPONENT MADE OF GLASS FIBER REINFORCED PLASTER |
DE2827837A1 (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-08 | Haironville Forges | Construction panel for insulation cladding - has one edge with trapezoidal form and second edge with hairpin bend to permit nesting when stored |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3247053A1 (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-06-20 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | External curtain wall |
DE3312295A1 (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-11 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Wall shell for skeleton structures |
DE3414149A1 (en) * | 1984-04-14 | 1985-10-31 | Wortmann Industriebau GmbH, 5910 Kreuztal | DOUBLE-SHELLED WALL SYSTEM |
EP0169802A2 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-29 | ABS Allgemeiner Brandschutz G. u. M. Breivogel GmbH | Accessible protection enclosure |
EP0169802A3 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-07-02 | Abs Brandschutz Gmbh | Accessible protection enclosure |
ES2397444R1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-05-20 | Batz S Coop | Prefabricated panel, prefabricated wall obtained by said panel and modular wall obtained by a plurality of prefabricated walls. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3114206A1 (en) | 1982-11-04 |
EP0062881B1 (en) | 1986-01-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3343696C2 (en) | ceiling | |
DE1484307A1 (en) | Ceiling element for prefabricated buildings | |
DE1684795B2 (en) | Box with concrete walls, which are bordered by metal profile beams | |
EP0023042A1 (en) | Prefabricated floor element for buildings | |
EP0062881A1 (en) | Panelling | |
EP0299226B1 (en) | Shuttering for making concrete building-elements | |
DE3426538C2 (en) | ||
EP0341193B1 (en) | Head cover for a sheet pile, and method for installing a head cover on a sheet pile wall | |
DE4000956A1 (en) | Prodn. of large concrete slabs - involves stabilisation by metal sections which are prevented from buckling by concrete | |
DE2014108C2 (en) | Prefabricated building element | |
DE9214426U1 (en) | Steel beams for a sheet metal composite ceiling | |
DE2549547C3 (en) | Cable duct made from prefabricated reinforced concrete components | |
DE2636049C3 (en) | Self-supporting wall | |
DE3527471C2 (en) | ||
DE2350437A1 (en) | Prefabricated-component reinforced-concrete framework - with main and transverse beams' ends at same height on column brackets | |
DE29720926U1 (en) | Shuttering element | |
DE3531254C2 (en) | ||
DE2609405B2 (en) | Shed roof | |
AT401787B (en) | Composite panel for producing a lightweight roof | |
DE7513823U (en) | SUPPORT GRATING FOR FASTENING PANELS, IN PARTICULAR INSULATION PANELS FOR NON-LOAD-BEARING PARTITION WALLS, FALSE CEILINGS, SLABS OR DGL. | |
EP0027832B1 (en) | Three-dimensional lattice girder | |
DE69011526T2 (en) | ARRANGEMENT IN A TUNNEL ARCH. | |
DE3151935C2 (en) | Concrete shuttering block | |
DE1509584C3 (en) | ||
DE2811156B1 (en) | Floor connection for double-shell partition wall elements |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR LU NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830418 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR LU NL |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19860430 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19860430 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SIEMENS A.G. BERLIN UND MUNCHEN Effective date: 19860430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19861101 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19861231 |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |