EA201691041A3 - REACTORS ON THE BASIS OF THE SUPER SECONDARY SHOCK WAVE, RELATED TO THEM SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Google Patents
REACTORS ON THE BASIS OF THE SUPER SECONDARY SHOCK WAVE, RELATED TO THEM SYSTEMS AND METHODSInfo
- Publication number
- EA201691041A3 EA201691041A3 EA201691041A EA201691041A EA201691041A3 EA 201691041 A3 EA201691041 A3 EA 201691041A3 EA 201691041 A EA201691041 A EA 201691041A EA 201691041 A EA201691041 A EA 201691041A EA 201691041 A3 EA201691041 A3 EA 201691041A3
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- source gas
- gas
- reactors
- basis
- systems
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
- C07C2/78—Processes with partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
- C10G15/08—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs by electric means or by electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
- B01J2219/0218—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0881—Two or more materials
- B01J2219/0883—Gas-gas
Abstract
В настоящем описании раскрыты устройства и связанные с ними способы получения олефинов из насыщенных углеводородов. В одном варианте осуществления транспортирующий газ вводится в форсуночную часть для сырья со сверхзвуковой скоростью. В поток транспортирующего газа вводится исходный газ посредством форсунок для сырья, смещенных друг от друга в направлении вдоль потока. Форсунки для сырья вверху по потоку предназначены для впрыска исходного газа, для создания струй, повышающих глубину проникновения исходного газа и снижающих потери давления внизу по потоку форсунок для сырья. Исходный газ может быть регенеративно предварительно нагрет путем охлаждения сужающегося-расширяющегося сопла. Вода, водяной пар и/или газообразный водород могут быть введены в устройство для охлаждения критического сечения сужающегося-расширяющегося сопла.In the present description, devices and related methods for producing olefins from saturated hydrocarbons are disclosed. In one embodiment, the carrier gas is introduced into the nozzle part for the raw material at supersonic speed. The source gas is introduced into the carrier gas stream by means of feed injectors displaced from each other in the direction along the stream. The nozzles for raw materials upstream are designed to inject the source gas, to create jets that increase the depth of penetration of the source gas and reduce pressure losses downstream of the nozzles for raw materials. The source gas can be regeneratively preheated by cooling the converging-expanding nozzle. Water, water vapor and / or hydrogen gas can be introduced into the device for cooling the critical section of the tapered-expanding nozzle.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361906353P | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | |
PCT/US2014/066407 WO2015077335A2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Supersonic shock wave reactors, and associated systems and methods |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201691041A2 EA201691041A2 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
EA201691041A3 true EA201691041A3 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
EA031840B1 EA031840B1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
Family
ID=53180383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201691041A EA031840B1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Systems of supersonic shock wave reactors and methods of synthesizing olefin-hydrocarbon gases |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10384180B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2014353052B9 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2930838C (en) |
EA (1) | EA031840B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015077335A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9050604B1 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2015-06-09 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Reactor configured to facilitate chemical reactions and/or comminution of solid feed materials |
US10427129B2 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2019-10-01 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for facilitating reactions in gases using shockwaves produced in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
US9452434B1 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-09-27 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Providing wear resistance in a reactor configured to facilitate chemical reactions and/or comminution of solid feed materials using shockwaves created in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
MY177308A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2020-09-11 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor and method of using |
US10434488B2 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2019-10-08 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for facilitating dissociation of methane utilizing a reactor designed to generate shockwaves in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
WO2018144595A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | Standing Wave Reformers Llc | Hydrocarbon wave reformer and methods of use |
AU2018303387A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2020-02-27 | Pyrogenesis Canada Inc. | Method for cost-effective production of ultrafine spherical powders at large scale using thruster-assisted plasma atomization |
CN111954581A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2020-11-17 | 加拿大派罗杰尼斯有限公司 | Method and device for producing fine spherical powder from coarse and angular powder feed |
RU2744454C1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-03-09 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Новые физические принципы" | Pulse-detonation method for producing alkenes and alkines and a device for its implementation |
US11649762B2 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2023-05-16 | New Wave Hydrogen, Inc. | Gas turbine power generation systems using hydrogen-containing fuel produced by a wave reformer and methods of operating such systems |
US20230132471A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2023-05-04 | Basf Antwerpen N.V. | Method for steam cracking |
US11773777B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2023-10-03 | New Wave Hydrogen, Inc. | Zero-emission jet engine employing a dual-fuel mix of ammonia and hydrogen using a wave |
WO2022226648A1 (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2022-11-03 | New Wave Hydrogen, Inc. | Improved conversion system for wave-rotor reactor system |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839618A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1974-10-01 | Geotel Inc | Method and apparatus for effecting high-energy dynamic coating of substrates |
US4724272A (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1988-02-09 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of controlling pyrolysis temperature |
RU2100066C1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1997-12-27 | Анатолий Константинович Недайвода | Polymer production method and installation |
EP1413354A1 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-28 | Bechtel BWXT Idaho, LLC | Thermal synthesis apparatus and method |
US20120270275A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2012-10-25 | Marcus Brian Mayhall Fenton | Systems and methods for treating biomass and calculating ethanol yield |
WO2006073521A2 (en) | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-13 | Western Oil Sands, Inc. | Nozzle reactor and method of use |
US8449465B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2013-05-28 | Cleveland Clinic Foundation | System and method for characterizing vascular tissue |
US8747238B2 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-06-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Rotary drive shaft assemblies for surgical instruments with articulatable end effectors |
EP2688101A1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-22 | ABB Technology AG | Method for electrically connecting vertically positioned substrates |
US20140058149A1 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | High efficiency processes for olefins, alkynes, and hydrogen co-production from light hydrocarbons such as methane |
US20140058095A1 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | Fluid separation assembly to remove condensable contaminants and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US9370757B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-06-21 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor |
US9689615B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
US9707530B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
WO2014070419A2 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-08 | Physical Shockwave Industrial Applications, Llc | Process and apparatus for supersonic collision shockwave reaction mechanism making chemical compounds |
JP5786875B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社デンソー | Fuel injection nozzle |
WO2014210297A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Uop Llc | High temperature quench system and process |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 WO PCT/US2014/066407 patent/WO2015077335A2/en active Application Filing
- 2014-11-19 US US15/034,863 patent/US10384180B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-19 AU AU2014353052A patent/AU2014353052B9/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-11-19 EA EA201691041A patent/EA031840B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-11-19 CA CA2930838A patent/CA2930838C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2014353052B9 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
AU2014353052B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
AU2014353052A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
CA2930838C (en) | 2018-10-09 |
US20160296904A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
WO2015077335A2 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
EA031840B1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
EA201691041A2 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
US10384180B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
CA2930838A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EA201691041A3 (en) | REACTORS ON THE BASIS OF THE SUPER SECONDARY SHOCK WAVE, RELATED TO THEM SYSTEMS AND METHODS | |
EA201500256A1 (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONVERSION OF METHANE USING A REACTOR WITH SUPER SUCTION FLOW | |
PL414977A1 (en) | Method for producing carbon black using the filler liquid | |
EA201500262A1 (en) | HIGHLY EFFECTIVE METHODS OF JOINT PRODUCTION OF OLEFINES, ALKINES AND HYDROGEN FROM LIGHT HYDROCARBONS, SUCH AS METHANES | |
TR201908191T4 (en) | REACTIVE GAS GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TREATMENT USING REACTIVE GAS | |
MX2021009792A (en) | Plasma gas throat assembly and method. | |
WO2014189602A3 (en) | Hollow-wall heat shield for fuel injector component | |
MY180047A (en) | Oligomerization of c4 streams with very low 1-butene content | |
MX2022014936A (en) | Directed energy deposition to facilitate high speed applications. | |
EA201270545A1 (en) | SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF PROCESSING THE BITUMEN PINE OF FLOW REACTORS | |
MY173596A (en) | Gas jet injector reactor for catalytic fast pyrolysis | |
AR098410A1 (en) | OPTIMIZATION OF THE PROPERTIES OF FLOW CONTROL DEVICES BOTH IN PRODUCTION WELLS AS INJECTORS IN FLOOD SYSTEMS OF CONNECTED INJECTOR AND PRODUCER LIQUIDS | |
MX2015017408A (en) | Process for enhanced oil recovery using capture of carbon dioxide. | |
PE20170394A1 (en) | FLUID INJECTION NOZZLE FOR FLUIDIZED BED REACTORS | |
MY175582A (en) | Composition and method for enhanced hydrocarbon recovery | |
CO2017001040A2 (en) | Apparatus and systems for producing reaction product nuclei from reactant nuclei | |
MX2017015374A (en) | Fluid injector orifice plate for colliding fluid jets. | |
EA201792013A1 (en) | PYROLYTIC REACTOR AND METHOD OF ITS USE | |
PH12016500986A1 (en) | Method and device for treating an organic effluent | |
EA201500257A1 (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF METHANE THROUGH SUPER SOUND FLOW REACTOR | |
BR112013004977A2 (en) | method for preventing or reducing clogging of a fin ejector, and process for polymerizing olefins | |
MX2017014105A (en) | Preparing hydrocarbon streams for storage. | |
MX2017011546A (en) | Methods and systems for filling mufflers with fibrous material. | |
EA201790107A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OBTAINING CRUSHED ELASTOMER | |
SA518391110B1 (en) | Olefin Hydration Process Using Oscillatory Baffled Reactor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG TJ TM |