EA201490667A1 - Устройство и способ для гидротермической варки высушенных лигнифицированных лигноцеллюлозных биомасс - Google Patents

Устройство и способ для гидротермической варки высушенных лигнифицированных лигноцеллюлозных биомасс

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Publication number
EA201490667A1
EA201490667A1 EA201490667A EA201490667A EA201490667A1 EA 201490667 A1 EA201490667 A1 EA 201490667A1 EA 201490667 A EA201490667 A EA 201490667A EA 201490667 A EA201490667 A EA 201490667A EA 201490667 A1 EA201490667 A1 EA 201490667A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
biomass
cooking vessel
cooking
lignified
dried
Prior art date
Application number
EA201490667A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA026454B1 (ru
Inventor
Бенджамин Пакан
Штефан Дреге
Original Assignee
Прюф- Унд Форшунгсинститут Пирмазенс Е. Ф.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Прюф- Унд Форшунгсинститут Пирмазенс Е. Ф. filed Critical Прюф- Унд Форшунгсинститут Пирмазенс Е. Ф.
Publication of EA201490667A1 publication Critical patent/EA201490667A1/ru
Publication of EA026454B1 publication Critical patent/EA026454B1/ru

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
    • D21C1/04—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting with acid reacting compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08H8/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/06—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by chemical means or hydrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/20—Heating; Cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/02—Monosaccharides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/14—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a carbohydrase (EC 3.2.x), e.g. by alpha-amylase, e.g. by cellulase, hemicellulase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
    • C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
    • C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
    • D21C3/04—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with acids, acid salts or acid anhydrides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/005—Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C7/00—Digesters
    • D21C7/14—Means for circulating the lye
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2203/00—Fermentation products obtained from optionally pretreated or hydrolyzed cellulosic or lignocellulosic material as the carbon source
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

Настоящее изобретение относится к устройству для гидротермической варки высушенных, лигнифицированных, содержащих лигноцеллюлозу биомасс, в частности, таких, которые находятся в форме тюков, состоящее из варочной емкости (13) для принятия тюков (5) биомассы, с загрузочным отверстием (1) для тюков (5) биомассы, а также с разгрузочным отверстием (2) для удаления обработанной биомассы из варочной емкости (13), причем по подводящему трубопроводу (14) внутрь варочной емкости (13) через заливные патрубки (15) может быть подана предварительно подогретая водно-кислотная смесь, и образовавшийся при гидролитической варке гидролизат может быть выведен из варочной емкости (13) через выпускной канал (12) для гидролизата, причем в варочной емкости (13) размещено по меньшей мере одно стационарное или подвижное нагнетательное устройство (4) для предварительно нагретой водно-кислотной смеси, и в области днища варочной емкости (13) размещен сетчатый и направляющий элемент (6) для отделения жидкого гидролизата от твердой биомассы.
EA201490667A 2011-09-19 2012-09-18 Устройство и способ для гидротермической варки высушенных лигнифицированных лигноцеллюлозных биомасс EA026454B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011113646A DE102011113646B3 (de) 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum hydrothermalen Aufschluss von getrockneten, verholzten Lignocellulose-haltigen Biomassen
PCT/EP2012/003890 WO2013041207A1 (de) 2011-09-19 2012-09-18 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum hydrothermalen aufschluss von getrockneten, verholzten lignocellulose-haltigen biomassen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201490667A1 true EA201490667A1 (ru) 2014-08-29
EA026454B1 EA026454B1 (ru) 2017-04-28

Family

ID=47010482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201490667A EA026454B1 (ru) 2011-09-19 2012-09-18 Устройство и способ для гидротермической варки высушенных лигнифицированных лигноцеллюлозных биомасс

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2758590B1 (ru)
DE (1) DE102011113646B3 (ru)
EA (1) EA026454B1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2013041207A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014004906U1 (de) 2014-03-03 2014-07-03 MWK Bionik GmbH Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Biomassezubereitung, insbesondere aus Einsatzstoffen mit hohem Lignin-Gehalt
DE102014003159A1 (de) 2014-03-03 2015-09-03 MWK Bionik GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Biomassezubereitung, insbesondere aus Einsatzstoffen mit hohem Lignin-Gehalt
ES2793944T3 (es) 2014-03-03 2020-11-17 MWK Bionik GmbH Dispositivo y método para la producción de un preparado de biomasa, especialmente de materias primas con un alto contenido de lignina

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2643800C2 (de) 1976-09-29 1986-10-30 Fritz Werner Industrie-Ausrüstungen GmbH, 6222 Geisenheim Verfahren zur Herstellung von Xylose durch enzymatische Hydrolyse von Xylanen
US4124691A (en) 1977-03-30 1978-11-07 Chemotronics International, Inc. Method for the preparation of reticulate carbon structures
DE3717725A1 (de) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-08 Karl Lotter Vorrichtung zur fermentierung von organischen stoffen
DE19521104C1 (de) * 1995-06-09 1996-09-12 Getreidehandel Und Getreidelag Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufschluß von Stroh
US5916780A (en) * 1997-06-09 1999-06-29 Iogen Corporation Pretreatment process for conversion of cellulose to fuel ethanol
AU2006254627A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Iogen Energy Corporation Method of continuous processing of lignocellulosic feedstocks
DE102007029700A1 (de) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-08 Michael Feldmann Biomasse-Kraftwerk
DE102008013845A1 (de) * 2008-03-12 2009-09-17 Zylum Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Patente Ii Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bioethanol aus lignocellulosischer Biomasse
US8809033B2 (en) * 2008-12-19 2014-08-19 Novozymes, Inc. Methods for increasing hydrolysis of cellulosic material in the presence of cellobiose dehydrogenase
BR112012019668B1 (pt) * 2010-02-08 2019-04-09 Iogen Energy Corporation Metodo para a remoção de crostas durante um processo de conversão lignocelulósica

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2758590B1 (de) 2016-06-29
DE102011113646B3 (de) 2013-01-03
EA026454B1 (ru) 2017-04-28
WO2013041207A1 (de) 2013-03-28
EP2758590A1 (de) 2014-07-30

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MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG TJ TM RU