EA201201005A1 - Способ получения воды с контролируемой минерализацией - Google Patents
Способ получения воды с контролируемой минерализациейInfo
- Publication number
- EA201201005A1 EA201201005A1 EA201201005A EA201201005A EA201201005A1 EA 201201005 A1 EA201201005 A1 EA 201201005A1 EA 201201005 A EA201201005 A EA 201201005A EA 201201005 A EA201201005 A EA 201201005A EA 201201005 A1 EA201201005 A1 EA 201201005A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- membrane modules
- ppm
- supplied
- modules
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 13
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 sulfate anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/06—Energy recovery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/029—Multistep processes comprising different kinds of membrane processes selected from reverse osmosis, hyperfiltration or nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/12—Controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/12—Spiral-wound membrane modules comprising multiple spiral-wound assemblies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/14—Pressure control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/16—Flow or flux control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
- B01D2317/04—Elements in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
- B01D2317/08—Use of membrane modules of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/027—Nanofiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/101—Sulfur compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
- C02F2301/043—Treatment of partial or bypass streams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/10—Energy recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
В заявке описан способ получения потока закачиваемой воды с контролируемой минерализацией и управляемым содержанием анионов сульфата, пригодной для закачивания в нефтеносный пласт нефтяной залежи, включающий стадии: а) подачи исходной воды, общее содержание растворенных твердых веществ в которой составляет от 20 000 до 45 000 ppm, а концентрация анионов сульфата составляет от 1000 до 4000 ppm, предпочтительно от 1500 до 4000 ppm, на опреснительную установку, имеющую несколько модулей с мембранами обратного осмоса (ОО) и несколько модулей с мембранами нанофильтрации (НФ), при этом исходная вода находится под давлением в интервале 350-1250 фунт/кв.дюйм (абс.), и разделения исходной воды на подаваемую воду для ОО мембранных модулей (далее "ОО подаваемая вода") и подаваемую воду для НФ мембранных модулей (далее "НФ подаваемая вода"); б) при необходимости, повышения давления ОО подаваемой воды до величины давления в интервале от 900 до 1250 фунт/кв.дюйм (абс.) перед подачей ОО подаваемой воды в ОО мембранные модули и удаления ОО фильтрата и ОО концентрата из ОО мембранных модулей, причем ОО мембранные модули работают либо в однопроходной одноступенчатой системе, либо в однопроходной, двухступенчатой системе, и объемный выход ОО фильтрата составляет от 35 до 75%, предпочтительно от 35 до 60%, если исходить из объема ОО воды, подводимой к ОО мембранному модулю, так, что общее содержание растворенных твердых веществ в ОО фильтрате составляет менее 250 ppm, и концентрация анионов сульфата составляет менее 3 ppm; в) при необходимости, снижения давления НФ подаваемой воды до 350-450 фунт/кв.дюйм (абс.) перед подачей НФ подаваемой воды к НФ мембранным модулям и удаления НФ фильтрата и НФ концентрата из НФ мембранных модулей, причем НФ
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10250063 | 2010-01-14 | ||
PCT/GB2011/000032 WO2011086346A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-01-11 | Process of supplying water of controlled salinity |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201201005A1 true EA201201005A1 (ru) | 2013-02-28 |
EA025116B1 EA025116B1 (ru) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=42173278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201201005A EA025116B1 (ru) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-01-11 | Способ получения воды с контролируемой минерализацией |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9492790B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP2523908B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN102803148B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2011206433B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR112012017561B1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2786348C (ru) |
EA (1) | EA025116B1 (ru) |
MX (1) | MX347833B (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2011086346A1 (ru) |
Cited By (1)
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CN110078264A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 淄博格瑞水处理工程有限公司 | 近零排放脱盐水装置 |
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2011
- 2011-01-11 CA CA2786348A patent/CA2786348C/en active Active
- 2011-01-11 EA EA201201005A patent/EA025116B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-01-11 EP EP11701531.3A patent/EP2523908B1/en active Active
- 2011-01-11 AU AU2011206433A patent/AU2011206433B2/en active Active
- 2011-01-11 BR BR112012017561A patent/BR112012017561B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-01-11 MX MX2012008177A patent/MX347833B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-01-11 US US13/519,057 patent/US9492790B2/en active Active
- 2011-01-11 CN CN201180005995.5A patent/CN102803148B/zh active Active
- 2011-01-11 WO PCT/GB2011/000032 patent/WO2011086346A1/en active Application Filing
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2014
- 2014-12-04 US US14/560,681 patent/US9555373B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110078264A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 淄博格瑞水处理工程有限公司 | 近零排放脱盐水装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX347833B (es) | 2017-05-12 |
CA2786348C (en) | 2018-04-03 |
MX2012008177A (es) | 2012-10-01 |
BR112012017561B1 (pt) | 2019-12-03 |
CN102803148B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
US9492790B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
EP2523908A1 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
WO2011086346A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
US20150083656A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
US20120261340A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
CA2786348A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
AU2011206433A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
EA025116B1 (ru) | 2016-11-30 |
EP2523908B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
CN102803148A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
AU2011206433B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
BR112012017561A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
US9555373B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
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