EA032909B1 - Регулирование состава газа в газосепарационной установке с мембранами - Google Patents
Регулирование состава газа в газосепарационной установке с мембранамиInfo
- Publication number
- EA032909B1 EA032909B1 EA201500531A EA201500531A EA032909B1 EA 032909 B1 EA032909 B1 EA 032909B1 EA 201500531 A EA201500531 A EA 201500531A EA 201500531 A EA201500531 A EA 201500531A EA 032909 B1 EA032909 B1 EA 032909B1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- membranes
- control
- separating plant
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
- B01D53/226—Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
- B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
- C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
- C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
- C10L3/104—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D2053/221—Devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2256/245—Methane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/05—Biogas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/14—Pressure control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
- B01D2317/02—Elements in series
- B01D2317/027—Christmas tree arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/46—Compressors or pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/548—Membrane- or permeation-treatment for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/58—Control or regulation of the fuel preparation of upgrading process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
В изобретении описаны способ управления газосепарационной установкой, управляемая таким способом установка, а также ее применение для разделения газовых смесей, прежде всего при очистке биогаза, природного газа или синтез-газа.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12192571 | 2012-11-14 | ||
EP13167835 | 2013-05-15 | ||
PCT/EP2013/071039 WO2014075850A1 (de) | 2012-11-14 | 2013-10-09 | Steuerung der gaszusammensetzung einer gasseparationsanlage mit membranen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201500531A1 EA201500531A1 (ru) | 2016-01-29 |
EA032909B1 true EA032909B1 (ru) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=49322384
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201500531A EA032909B1 (ru) | 2012-11-14 | 2013-10-09 | Регулирование состава газа в газосепарационной установке с мембранами |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9770687B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP2919888B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP6400017B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR102097480B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN104797322B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2013347150B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR112015010492B8 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2891492C (ru) |
DK (1) | DK2919888T3 (ru) |
EA (1) | EA032909B1 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2746099T3 (ru) |
HR (1) | HRP20191705T1 (ru) |
HU (1) | HUE045214T2 (ru) |
IL (1) | IL238397B (ru) |
LT (1) | LT2919888T (ru) |
MX (1) | MX2015006129A (ru) |
MY (1) | MY185177A (ru) |
PH (1) | PH12015501063B1 (ru) |
PL (1) | PL2919888T3 (ru) |
PT (1) | PT2919888T (ru) |
RS (1) | RS59147B1 (ru) |
SG (1) | SG11201503826RA (ru) |
SI (1) | SI2919888T1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2014075850A1 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA201503318B (ru) |
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MY171613A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2019-10-21 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Highly-selective polyimide membranes with increased permeance, said membranes consisting of block copolyimides |
EP2974781A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | DMT Milieutechnologie B.V. | Combination of a biogas plant and a membrane filter unit for removal of carbon dioxide |
US10610823B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2020-04-07 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Fluid separation module |
MX2017008388A (es) | 2014-12-29 | 2017-10-26 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Proceso para separación de gases con costos de mantenimiento reducidos. |
US9981221B2 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-05-29 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Gas separation system and enriched gas production method |
EP3141295A1 (de) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-15 | Axiom Angewandte Prozeßtechnik Ges. m.b.H. | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur auftrennung eines gasgemisches mittels einer membraneinheit |
WO2017206069A1 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | Evonik Specialty Chemicals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Process and apparatus for separating gases |
FR3055104B1 (fr) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-08-10 | Prodeval Sas | Systeme de traitement d'un gaz |
CN108339377B (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2021-02-26 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种从含co2气流中分离co2的方法和膜分离*** |
DE102017104642A1 (de) | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-06 | Agraferm Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Biogasanlage |
KR101919302B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-11-19 | 한국전력공사 | 이산화탄소 분리막 플랜트 이상 감지 시스템 |
IT201800006416A1 (it) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-18 | “metodo per controllare la generazione di gas” | |
FR3084841B1 (fr) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-07-24 | Air Liquide | Traitement par permeation membranaire avec ajustement de la pression du flux gazeux d'alimentation en fonction de la concentration en ch4 dans le deuxieme retentat |
FR3084840B1 (fr) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-07-31 | Air Liquide | Traitement par permeation membranaire avec ajustement de la temperature du premier retentat en fonction de la concentration en ch4 dans le troisieme et/ou quatrieme permeat |
FR3084842B1 (fr) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-07-24 | Air Liquide | Traitement par permeation membranaire avec ajustement du nombre de membranes mises en oeuvre en fonction de la pression du flux gazeux d'alimentation |
JP2020032330A (ja) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | 日立造船株式会社 | ガス分離システム及びガス分離方法 |
EP3632525A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-08 | Evonik Fibres GmbH | A device and a process for separating methane from a gas mixture containing methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide |
FR3089819B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-11-27 | Air Liquide | Installation et procédé de traitement par perméation membranaire d'un courant gazeux avec ajustement de la pression d’aspiration du second perméat |
FR3089821B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-06-18 | Air Liquide | Installation et procédé de traitement par perméation membranaire d'un courant gazeux avec ajustement de la pression d’aspiration du troisième perméat |
FR3089820B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-11-27 | Air Liquide | Installation et procédé de traitement par perméation membranaire d'un courant gazeux avec ajustement de la concentration en méthane |
DE202019001414U1 (de) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-12 | Evonik Canada Inc. | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gaskomponenten aus einem Gasstrom mit veränderlicher Zusammensetzung oder Strömungsrate |
US11471823B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 | 2022-10-18 | Haffmans B.V. | System and method for separating a gas mixture |
US11285434B2 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-03-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Membrane process and system for high recovery of a nonpermeating gas |
CN111594135B (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2022-07-22 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种隔水管内钻井液气体检测装置及方法 |
JP2021194641A (ja) | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-27 | エボニック ファイバース ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングEvonik Fibres GmbH | 架橋中空糸膜およびその新たな製造方法 |
US20230271130A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2023-08-31 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | A facility and a membrane process for separating methane and carbon dioxide from a gas stream |
FR3114250A1 (fr) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-25 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Commande d’une installation de traitement par perméation membranaire |
FR3115472B1 (fr) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-03-03 | Air Liquide | Dispositif d’ajustement des équipements d’une installation de production de biométhane |
FR3120803A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-09-23 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Installation pour le traitement par perméation membranaire d’un flux de biogaz avec une unité de séparation membranaire à deux modules |
US11998872B2 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2024-06-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Biogas upgrading apparatus and process |
US20230192486A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-22 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process for producing carbon monoxide-containing streams |
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JP7468822B1 (ja) | 2022-07-14 | 2024-04-16 | Ube株式会社 | ガス分離システム及びメタン富化ガスの製造方法 |
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2013
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