DK9400128U3 - Device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales - Google Patents
Device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK9400128U3 DK9400128U3 DK9400128U DK9400128U DK9400128U3 DK 9400128 U3 DK9400128 U3 DK 9400128U3 DK 9400128 U DK9400128 U DK 9400128U DK 9400128 U DK9400128 U DK 9400128U DK 9400128 U3 DK9400128 U3 DK 9400128U3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- straw
- round
- bale
- straw material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D87/00—Loaders for hay or like field crops
- A01D87/12—Loaders for sheaves, stacks or bales
- A01D87/127—Apparatus for handling, loading or unrolling round bales
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D87/00—Loaders for hay or like field crops
- A01D87/12—Loaders for sheaves, stacks or bales
- A01D87/127—Apparatus for handling, loading or unrolling round bales
- A01D2087/128—Devices for unrolling or breaking round bales
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Description
DK 94 00128 U3DK 94 00128 U3
TEKNIKKENS STANDPUNKTBACKGROUND OF THE ART
Frembringelsen angår en indretning til brug ved udlægning af stråmateriale presset i rundballer. Indretningen kan være placeret på et vognlad.The production relates to a device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales. The device may be located on a cart.
Rundballer er på grund af deres størrelse og vægt temmelig uhåndterlige. Diameteren ligger typisk fra lOOcm for baller af fodergræs til 160cm for halmballer og afhængig af fugtindholdet kan de veje op til 500 kg. En enkelt mand er således ude af stand til at håndtere ballerne med mindre de kan trilles og yderligere er de svære at manøvrere. Typisk skal ballerne hentes fra et lager ind i stalden. Til den udendørs transport af halmballer er der udviklet forskellige vogne og redskaber, f.eks. særligt udviklede frontlæserredskaber til håndtering af en enkelt halmballe. Disse redskaber kan benyttes i store løsdriftsstalde hvor der kan køres med en traktor. Anderledes besværligt er det i mindre stalde. Der kendes specielt udviklede vogne til intern transport af rundballerne fra laden ind i stalden, hvor man typisk plukker af ballen. Tillader pladsen det, kan ballen rejses på højkant og rulles henover gulvet, hvorefter halmen opsamles og fordeles.Because of their size and weight, round bales are rather unmanageable. The diameter typically ranges from 100 cm for bales of fodder grass to 160 cm for straw bales and depending on the moisture content they can weigh up to 500 kg. A single man is thus unable to handle the balls unless they can be shaken and furthermore they are difficult to maneuver. Typically, the bales should be taken from a warehouse into the barn. Various carts and implements have been developed for the outdoor transport of straw bales, e.g. specially developed front loader tools for handling a single straw baler. These tools can be used in large detached stables where a tractor can be driven. It is otherwise difficult in smaller stables. Specially developed wagons are known for the internal transport of the round bales from the barn into the stable, where the bale is typically picked. If space permits, the bale can be raised upright and rolled over the floor, after which the straw is collected and distributed.
Frembringelsen har til formål at lette og forenkle uddelingen af stråmateriale presset i rundballer. Frembringelsen bygger på den erkendelse, at en rundballe fremtræder som en opviklet, sammenpresset, bane af stråmateriale.The purpose of the production is to facilitate and simplify the distribution of straw material pressed into round bales. The production is based on the recognition that a round bale appears as a wound, compressed, web of straw material.
FORKLARING AF FREMBRINGELSENEXPLANATION OF PRODUCTION
Indretning til brug ved udlægning af stråmateriale DK 94 00128 U3 presset i rundballer, er ifølge frembringelsen ny ved, at den omfatter en roterbar platform hvorpå rundballen lægges på siden, og hvorfra rundballen kan afrulles fra periferien ved rotation af ballen. Stråmaterialet afvikles nemt efter opskæring af båndene omkring ballen, ved at trække i den frie ende af stråbanen.Apparatus for use in laying straw material DK 94 00128 U3 pressed into round bales is, according to the invention, new in that it comprises a rotatable platform on which the round bale is laid on the side and from which the round bale can be rolled from the periphery by rotation of the bale. The straw material is easily unwound after cutting the bands around the bale by pulling at the free end of the straw web.
Platformens drejelighed opnås eksempelvis ved løsbart at fastgøre denne til en sokkel ved hjælp af en tap-leje forbindelse, en drejekrans, eller et glideleje.The rotatability of the platform is obtained, for example, by releasably attaching it to a base by means of a tap-bearing connection, a swivel, or a sliding bearing.
I en foretrukket udførelsesform af platformen som anført i krav 2 opnås det at det drejelige leje ikke udsættes for indtrængende strå eller andre partikler der kan medføre en reduktion af platformens rotationsevne.In a preferred embodiment of the platform as claimed in claim 2, it is achieved that the swivel bed is not subjected to penetrating straw or other particles which may cause a reduction in the rotational ability of the platform.
Frembringelsen er et køretøj med en roterbar platform hvorpå rundballen lægges på siden, og hvorfra stråmaterialet kan afrulles som en måtte fra periferien ved rotation af ballen. Halmen fordeles ved afvikling fra ballen i takt med fremkørslen, hvilket letter arbejdet betydeligt.The production is a vehicle with a rotatable platform upon which the round bale is laid on the side and from which the straw material can be unrolled as a mat from the periphery by rotation of the bale. The straw is distributed by unwinding the ball in step with the forward movement, which facilitates the work considerably.
Indretningen kan udmøntes i en vogn til intern transport hvor den roterbare platform eller karrusel er monteret på ladet. Karrusellen kan udformes aftagelig så vognen kan anvendes til andre formål.The device can be implemented in a carriage for internal transport where the rotatable platform or carousel is mounted on the platform. The carousel can be designed to be removable so that the carriage can be used for other purposes.
Frembringelsen kan også virkeliggøres i form af et køretøj med frontlæsser hvor platformen er monteret på frontlæsseren. Platformen kan her udformes som et ekstra udstyr beregnet til montering på frontlæsseren, f.eks. et pallelignende udstyr der kan sættes udenover et sæt gafler.The production can also be realized in the form of a vehicle with front loader where the platform is mounted on the front loader. The platform can here be designed as an additional equipment intended for mounting on the front loader, e.g. a pallet-like equipment that can be put outside a set of forks.
F.eks. ved en foderkrybbe vil den afviklede stråba- DK 94 00128 U3 ne flytte sig længere og længere væk fra krybben, da stråbanen afvikles som tangent til rundballen. For at modvirke dette kan der anbringes en opretstående af-stryger, eksempelvis i form af en stang, hvor den afviklede stråbane føres uden om under uddelingen. Under hele afviklingen vil stråbanen således blive lagt i krybben. Afstrygeren kan udformes som en stang, der ved en vogn kan sidde ud til siden for ladet, så man undgår at køre snært op ad båsene.Eg. at a feed crib, the wound straw will move farther and farther away from the crib as the straw path is wound as a tangent to the round bale. To counteract this, an upright stripper may be provided, for example in the form of a rod where the unwound straw web is passed around during dispensing. Thus, throughout the settlement, the straw web will be placed in the manger. The stripper can be designed as a pole that can sit next to the cargo side of a carriage, so that you do not run up the stalls.
Ved at den i krav 6 omtalte stang er udskiftelig, opnås den fordel, at indretningen kan anvendes til andre formål, eksempelvis en roterende foderstander.By the interchangeable rod mentioned in claim 6, the advantage is obtained that the device can be used for other purposes, for example a rotary feed stand.
Ved at forsyne stangen med ruller, eller lade denne bestå af blot et løst rør, opnås en reduktion af friktionsmodstanden mellem madrassen af halm/hø og stangens periferi.By providing the rod with rollers, or allowing it to consist of just a loose tube, a reduction of the frictional resistance between the straw / hay mattress and the bar's periphery is achieved.
TEGNINGENDRAWINGS
Udførelseseksempler for indretningen ifølge frembringelsen skal herefter beskrives nærmere under henvisning til tegningen, hvorEmbodiments of the device according to the invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which
Fig. 1 viser indretningen ifølge frembringelsen, set fra siden,FIG. 1 is a side view of the device according to the invention,
Fig. 2 viser indretningen, set ovenfra,FIG. 2 is a plan view of the device,
Fig. 3 viser indretningen i en udførelsesform, hvor denne fremstår som en vogn under manuel udlægning af en rundballe,FIG. 3 shows the device in an embodiment in which it appears as a carriage during manual laying of a round bale;
Fig. 4 viser indretningen hvor denne anvendes som DK 94 00128 U3 foderstander, ogFIG. 4 shows the device where it is used as DK 94 00128 U3 feed stand, and
Fig.5 viser indretningen udstyret med frontlæsser under udlægning af en rundballer.Fig. 5 shows the device equipped with a front loader during the laying of a round baler.
BESKRIVELSE AF UDFØRELSESEKSEMPLERDESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLES EXAMPLES
Indretning 1 til brug ved transport og uddeling af en rundballe 2 af halm, fodergræs, hø og lignende i stalde, er kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter en roterbar platform 9 hvorpå rundballen 2 lægges på siden, og hvorfra stråmaterialet 11 kan afrulles fra periferien ved rotation af ballen.Device 1 for use in transporting and distributing a round bale 2 of straw, fodder grass, hay and the like in stables, is characterized in that it comprises a rotatable platform 9 on which the round bale 2 is laid on the side and from which the straw material 11 can be unrolled from the periphery at rotation of the bale.
I en særligt foretrukket udførelsesform, som det fremgår af Fig. 1, kan platformen 9 være løsbart fastgjort til et lad 3.In a particularly preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the platform 9 may be releasably attached to a drawer 3.
Ovenpå ladet 3, nær et eller flere af dettes hjørner, findes i det mindste en, i forhold til ladets plan opadragende afstryger i form af en stang 10, udover hvilken måtten 11 af halm/hø trækkes fra rundballen 2, således at halm/hø-måtten 11 udlægges langs en i det væsentligste lige linie, på det underlag 27 indretningen 1 køres henover, uden hensyntagen til diameteren på rundballen 2 (=mængden af halm på rundballen). Dette fremgår af Fig. 1, 2 og 3.On top of the drawer 3, near one or more of its corners, there is at least one, in relation to the plane of the drawer upwards, in the form of a rod 10, besides which the mat 11 of straw / hay is pulled from the round baler 2, so that straw / hay - the mat 11 is laid along a substantially straight line, on the base 27 the device 1 is moved across, without regard to the diameter of the round bale 2 (= the amount of straw on the round bale). This can be seen in FIG. 1, 2 and 3.
I et andet foretrukket, ikke vist, udførelseseksempel er stangen 10 forsynet med en eller flere ruller, der drejer omkring stangens 10 vertikale centerakse, og udgør dennes periferi.In another preferred embodiment, not shown, the rod 10 is provided with one or more rollers rotating about the vertical center axis of the rod 10 and constituting its periphery.
På Fig. 3 ses indretningen, under udlægning af en rundballe af stråmateriale, placeret kørbart på et DK 94 00128 U3 bagerste akselforbundet hjulsæt 4, og ned to drejeligt lejrede forhjul 5. Til ladets 3 forreste ende i to punkter nær hjørnerne 6,7 er fastgjort en bøjle 8, orienteret skråt fremad og opad over planet af ladet 3. Bøjlen 8 tjener som manøvreringsorgan ved manuel udlægning af rundballen 2.In FIG. 3, the device is shown, while laying a round bale of straw material, positionably mounted on a DK 94 00128 U3 rear axle-connected wheel set 4, and down two pivotally mounted front wheels 5. A bracket is attached to the front end of the drawer at two points near the corners 6,7. 8, oriented obliquely forwards and upwards over the plane of the load 3. The bracket 8 serves as a maneuvering means for manual laying of the round baler 2.
Fig. 4 viser indretningen 1 ifølge frembringelsen, hvor vognen 1 anvendes som foderstander.FIG. 4 shows the device 1 according to the invention, wherein the carriage 1 is used as a feed stand.
Udførelsesformen vist på Fig. 5, angiver at der under ladet kan fastgøres midler 12, der muliggør at indretningen 1 kan fastgøres til og håndteres med en frontskovl 13.The embodiment shown in FIG. 5, indicates that means 12 can be secured during loading, allowing the device 1 to be attached to and handled with a front bucket 13.
I et ikke vist udførelseseksempel er den roterbare platform forsynet med opadragende organer omkring hvilke oprullede materialer, eksempelvis drænrør, kan placeres, således at frembringelsen kan anvendes ved udlægning af drænrøret langs kanten af, eller i en rørudgravning.In a not shown embodiment, the rotatable platform is provided with upwardly extending means around which rolled-up materials, for example drainage pipes, can be placed, so that the production can be used when laying the drainage pipe along the edge of, or in a pipe excavation.
Frembringelsen finder også anvendelse i forbindelse med udlægning af kabler og ledninger oprullet på tromler, hvor tromlen lægges på siden ovenpå den roterbare platform, hvorefter udrulning foretages yed fremføring af frembringelsen langs det tracé hvor udlægning skal finde sted.The generation also applies in connection with laying of cables and wires rolled on drums, where the drum is laid on the side on top of the rotatable platform, after which rolling out is carried out to advance the production along the route where laying is to take place.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK9400128U DK9400128U3 (en) | 1994-03-11 | 1994-03-11 | Device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales |
DE29504592U DE29504592U1 (en) | 1994-03-11 | 1995-03-10 | Device for use in laying straw from roll bales |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK9400128U DK9400128U3 (en) | 1994-03-11 | 1994-03-11 | Device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK9400128U3 true DK9400128U3 (en) | 1994-06-24 |
Family
ID=8154708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK9400128U DK9400128U3 (en) | 1994-03-11 | 1994-03-11 | Device for use in laying straw material pressed into round bales |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29504592U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK9400128U3 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-03-11 DK DK9400128U patent/DK9400128U3/en active
-
1995
- 1995-03-10 DE DE29504592U patent/DE29504592U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29504592U1 (en) | 1995-10-12 |
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