DK2867354T3 - Energitilførselsenhed - Google Patents
Energitilførselsenhed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2867354T3 DK2867354T3 DK13739139.7T DK13739139T DK2867354T3 DK 2867354 T3 DK2867354 T3 DK 2867354T3 DK 13739139 T DK13739139 T DK 13739139T DK 2867354 T3 DK2867354 T3 DK 2867354T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- bioreactor
- supply unit
- energy supply
- methane
- unit according
- Prior art date
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 230
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 115
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 74
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000696 methanogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000203067 Methanobacteriales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000202970 Methanobacterium formicicum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001174342 Methanocellales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000203361 Methanococcales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000147080 Methanococcus aeolicus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001529871 Methanococcus maripaludis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000203404 Methanomicrobiales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000959683 Methanopyrales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000205286 Methanosarcina sp. Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000359380 Methanosarcinales Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001302037 Methanothermobacter wolfeii Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000203382 Methanothermococcus thermolithotrophicus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000294108 Methanothrix sp. Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 5
- 230000002211 methanization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001302042 Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000093709 Acetobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000203069 Archaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193464 Clostridium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204888 Geobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001302044 Methanothermobacter marburgensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000490596 Shewanella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004177 carbon cycle Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012261 overproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
- C12M23/06—Tubular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/08—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/19—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing chemical energy, e.g. using electrolysis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
- F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
- F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Energitilførselsenhed, der omfatter - et vindkraftanlæg (1) til generering af elektrisk strøm ud fra vind, - en elektrolyseanordning (4) til generering af hydrogen og oxygen ud fra vand ved anvendelse af mindst en del af den elektriske strøm, der er genereret af vindkraftanlægget (1), - en bioreaktor (3) til fremstilling af methan ud fra hydrogen og carbondioxid ved anvendelse af methanogene bakterier, - en tilførselsanordning til tilførsel af carbondioxid til bioreaktoren (3) og - en udgang, der er tilvejebragt i bioreaktoren (3), for den biomethanholdige gas, der er genereret i bioreaktoren (3), kendetegnet ved, at bioreaktoren (3) er installeret i vindkraftanlæggets (1) tårn (2), og bioreaktoren (3) har en højde på mere end 5 m.
2. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at bioreaktoren (3) har en højde på mere end 10 m, navnlig mere end 20 m og mest fortrinsvist mere end 100 m.
3. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at forholdet mellem højden og diameteren på bioreaktoren (3) er mere end 1:1, fortrinsvist mere end 5:1, mest fortrinsvist mere end 10:1.
4. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at bioreaktoren (3) omfatter en tilførsels- og/eller fjernelsesanordning til tilførsel og/eller ijemelse af et dyrkningsmedium.
5. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at tilførselsanordningen til tilførsel af carbondioxid er en ventilstyret ledning tæt på bunden af bioreaktoren (3).
6. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at et modul (7) er tilvejebragt til udvinding af carbondioxidet, der anvendes til methanisering, ved hjælp af carbon-dioxidabsorption eller adsorption fra luften, hvor modulet (7), der anvendes til carbondioxidabsorption eller -adsorption fra luften, fortrinsvist er installeret i vindkraftanlæggets (1) tårn (2) og vindkraftanlæggets (1) tårn (2) har luftindgangs- og -udgangsanordninger til at frembringe en skorstenseffekt såvel som en opvarmningsanordning til at opvarme luften.
7. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at elektrolyseanordningen (4) til frembringelse af hydrogen og oxygen ud fra vand er en elektrolyseanordning, hvor elektrolyseanordningen (4) fortrinsvist er tilvejebragt i umiddelbar nærhed af vindkraftanlæggets (1) tårn (2) eller i tårnet (2) af vindkraftanlægget (1) eller integreret i bioreaktoren (3).
8. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at bioreaktoren (3) omfatter en returanordning til at returnere den genererede biomethanholdige gas til bioreaktoren (3), hvor en indgang til den returnerede biomethanholdige gas fortrinsvist befinder sig tæt på bunden af bioreaktoren (3).
9. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at de methanogene bakterier er mesofile og/eller termofile bakterier, hvor de methanogene bakterier fortrinsvist er hydrogenotrofiske, methandannende bakterier.
10. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge krav 9, kendetegnet ved, at de hydrogenotrofiske, methandannende bakterier er af ordenerne Methanobacteriales, Methanomicrobiales, Methanococcales, Methanopyrales, Methanocellales, Methanosarcinales eller blandinger deraf, hvor de hydrogenotrofiske, methandannende bakterier fortrinsvist er bakterier af arterne Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus, Methanothermobacter marburgensis, Methanothermobacter wolfeii, Methanococcus maripaludis, Methanococcus aeolicus, Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus, Methanobacterium formicicum eller blandinger deraf.
11. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et af kravene 9 eller 10, kendetegnet ved, at mindst én art af hydrogenotrofiske, methandannende bakterier er til stede og mindst én yderligere art af methandannende bakterier, hvor den yderligere art af methandannende bakterier fortrinsvist er acetoklastiske methanbakterier, navnlig Methanosarcina sp. eller Methanosaeta sp.
12. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et af kravene 9 til 11, kendetegnet ved, at mindst én art af hydrogenotrofiske, methandannende bakterier er til stede og mindst én art af hydro lytisk aktive bakterier.
13. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at bakterierne er til stede immobiliseret på et bæremateriale.
14. Energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at en udnyttelsesenhed til omdannelse af den biomethanholdige gas, der er genereret i bioreaktoren (3), endvidere er tilvejebragt.
15. Fremgangsmåde til drift af en energitilførselsenhed ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter følgende trin: - drift af et vindkraftanlæg (1) til generering af elektrisk strøm ud fra vind, - drift af en elektrolyseanordning (4) til frembringelse af hydrogen og oxygen ud fra vand ved anvendelse af mindst en del af den elektriske strøm, der er genereret af vindkraftanlægget (1), - drift af en bioreaktor (3), der er installeret i vindkraftanlæggets (1) tårn (2), til produktion af methan ud fra hydrogen og carbondioxid ved anvendelse af methanogene bakterier, hvor bioreaktoren (3) har en højde på mere end 5 m, - tilførsel af hydrogen til bioreaktoren (3) og/eller dannelse af hydrogen i bioreaktoren (3), - tilførsel af carbondioxid til bioreaktoren (3), - udledning af den biomethanholdige gas, der er genereret i bioreaktoren (3), gennem en udgang, der er tilvejebragt i bioreaktoren (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012105658.7A DE102012105658B4 (de) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Energieversorgungseinheit |
| PCT/DE2013/100222 WO2014000731A1 (de) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-06-19 | Energieversorgungseinheit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2867354T3 true DK2867354T3 (da) | 2016-08-29 |
Family
ID=48803350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK13739139.7T DK2867354T3 (da) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-06-19 | Energitilførselsenhed |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2867354B1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE102012105658B4 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2867354T3 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2014000731A1 (da) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015214592A1 (de) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Herstellungsverfahren für ein Brenngas und Anlage zur Herstellung eines Brenngases mit einem Elektrolysesystem zur elektrochemischen Kohlenstoffdioxid-Verwertung |
| NL2019733B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | Avecom N V | Method and system for the enhancement of productivity of hydrogenotrophic micro-organisms |
| CN108547738A (zh) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市瑞生海特生物科技有限公司 | 一种风氢新能源应用装置 |
| EP3760860A1 (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-06 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Energy generation and energy storage in a wind turbine structure |
| EP4110896A1 (de) * | 2020-02-24 | 2023-01-04 | Noa Climate UG (Haftungsbeschränkt) | Vorrichtung zur herstellung und zwischenspeicherung von biogas |
| DE102020109419A1 (de) | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Planet Biogas Group Gmbh | Biologische Methanerzeugung |
| DK180780B1 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-03-15 | Vattenfall Ab | Wind park with heat recovery piping |
| FI3967761T3 (fi) | 2020-09-09 | 2023-05-03 | Hitachi Zosen Inova Schmack GmbH | Menetelmä metaanilla rikastetun kaasun valmistamiseksi |
| CN113403180B (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2023-02-10 | 上海电力大学 | 一种太阳能热化学循环制氢的甲烷化***及方法 |
| CN113982867B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-03-17 | 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 | 一种海上风力发电机组塔底有害气体导出装置及方法 |
| CN115651812A (zh) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-31 | 重庆大学 | 一种耦合风能驱动的电发酵反应器 |
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| US4921799A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1990-05-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Fermentation method |
| FR2601690B1 (fr) | 1986-07-17 | 1990-02-16 | Gaz De France | Procede de production de methane a rendement eleve par culture de methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum ou de toute bacterie methanogene ayant les memes proprietes physiologiques de croissance |
| JP2516154B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-07 | 1996-07-10 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 微生物学的エネルギ―及び有用物質の生産方法及び装置 |
| DE19714512C2 (de) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-06-10 | Tassilo Dipl Ing Pflanz | Maritime Kraftwerksanlage mit Herstellungsprozeß zur Gewinnung, Speicherung und zum Verbrauch von regenerativer Energie |
| EP3907291A1 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2021-11-10 | The University of Chicago | System for the production of methane from co2 |
| US7795175B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2010-09-14 | University Of Southern California | Nano-structure supported solid regenerative polyamine and polyamine polyol absorbents for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures including the air |
| US8715393B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2014-05-06 | Kilimanjaro Energy, Inc. | Capture of carbon dioxide (CO2) from air |
| DE102007037672A1 (de) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Werner Leonhard | Unterstützung einer nachhaltigen Energieversorgung mit einem Kohlenstoff-Kreislauf unter Einsatz von regenerativ erzeugtem Wasserstoff |
| EP2266680A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-29 | ETH Zürich, ETH Transfer | Amine containing fibrous structure for adsorption of CO2 from atmospheric air |
| EP2239355A1 (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | ATAC Insaat ve Sanayi A.S. - ANTEKS Dokuma Fabrikasi | Preparation machine for rectification of a textile machine's rollers |
| DE102009018126B4 (de) * | 2009-04-09 | 2022-02-17 | Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg | Energieversorgungssystem und Betriebsverfahren |
| CA2764913A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | National Research Council Of Canada | Microbially-assisted water electrolysis for improving biomethane production |
| BR112012000046B1 (pt) * | 2009-07-02 | 2020-11-17 | The University Of Chicago | método para produzir metano |
| DE102010043630A1 (de) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-26 | GICON-Großmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH | Verfahren, Anlage und Methanreaktor zur Erhöhung der Methankonzentration des Biogases aus Biogasanlagen |
| CN201785390U (zh) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-04-06 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | 风力发电***应用在沼气池上的增效装置 |
| DE102011051836A1 (de) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung gasförmiger Substrate für die Gewinnung von Biogas |
| CN102344886A (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-02-08 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | 太阳能光热发电与风力发电互补提高产气率的沼气池 |
| CN102344885B (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-04-10 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | 在池内安装有湿度传感器监测池内湿度变化的沼气池 |
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| DE102012105658B4 (de) | 2015-06-18 |
| DE102012105658A1 (de) | 2014-01-02 |
| EP2867354A1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
| WO2014000731A1 (de) | 2014-01-03 |
| EP2867354B1 (de) | 2016-07-20 |
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