DK2541053T3 - Fremgangsmåde, vindmølleparkstyreenhed og programelement til styring af en vindmøllepark - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde, vindmølleparkstyreenhed og programelement til styring af en vindmøllepark Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2541053T3 DK2541053T3 DK11172201.3T DK11172201T DK2541053T3 DK 2541053 T3 DK2541053 T3 DK 2541053T3 DK 11172201 T DK11172201 T DK 11172201T DK 2541053 T3 DK2541053 T3 DK 2541053T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- power
- wind
- wind turbine
- fatigue load
- wind turbines
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
- F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
- F03D7/048—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
- F03D7/0292—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power to reduce fatigue
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
- F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
- F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/103—Purpose of the control system to affect the output of the engine
- F05B2270/1033—Power (if explicitly mentioned)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/20—Purpose of the control system to optimise the performance of a machine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Claims (9)
1. Fremgangsmåde til styring af en vindmøllepark, hvilken vindmøllepark omfatter mindst to vindmøller, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter at bestemme den krævede effekt PR, at bestemme udmattelseslast-overfor-effekt-kurver for hver vindmølle og baseret på de bestemte udmattelseslast-overfor-effekt-kurver at tildele forskellige effektindstillinger PSj til vindmøllerne, således at summen af effektindstillingerne Ps,i af alle vindmøllerne er lig med den krævede effekt PR, hvilken fremgangsmåde er kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter: for hver vindmølle at definere et midter-effektområde PMj, der kun omfatter ét relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum, og hvor PAi < Pmj < Pbj, for hver vindmølle at definere et lavt effektområde Pu ^ Paj uden et relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum, at definere et højt effektområde PH,i ^ Pbj uden et relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum og at tildele effektindstillingerne således, at PSj Φ Pmj for alle vindmøller.
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, hvor PAj og/eller PB,i svarer til relative eller absolutte udmattelseslastminima.
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, yderligere omfattende at bestemme de aktuelle effektindstillinger Pc,i for alle vindmøller og at tildele nye effektindstillinger PSj således, at |(PSj - Pcj)/2| ^ Pa eller |(PSj -Pc,i)/2| > Pb for et maksimum af vindmøller.
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 3, hvor de lave effektområder PLj og/eller midter-effektområderne PMj og/eller de høje effektområder PH,i er ens eller forskellige for alle vindmøller.
5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det at bestemme udmattelseslast-overfor-effekt-kurver omfatter måling af vindmølleparametre.
6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det at bestemme udmattelseslast-overfor-effekt-kurver omfatter at bestemme effekt-overfor-pitchvinkel-kurver og udmattelseslast-overfor-pitchvinkel-kurver.
7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det at tildele effektindstillinger til vindmøllen omfatter at tildele pitchvink-ler til vindmøller.
8. Vindmølleparkstyreenhed til styring af en vindmøllepark, hvilken vindmøllepark omfatter mindst to vindmøller, hvilken vindmølleparkstyreenhed omfatter en krævet effekt-bestemmelsesenhed til bestemmelse af den krævede effekt, der skal leveres af vindmølleparken, en udmattelseslast-bestemmelsesenhed til bestemmelse af udmattelseslast-overfor-effekt-afhængigheden for hver vindmølle og og en tildelelsesenhed til tildeling af forskellige effektindstillinger til vindmøllerne, således at summen af alle vindmøllernes eff etki ndsti 11 i nger er lig med den krævede effekt, hvor vindmølleparkstyreenheden er kendetegnet ved, at den er tilpasset til for hver vindmølle at definere et midter-effektområde PM,i, der kun omfatter ét relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum, og hvor PAi < Pmj < Pbj, for hver vindmølle at definere et lavt effektområde PLj ^ Paj uden et relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum, at definere et højt effektområde PH,i ^ Pbj uden et relativt udmattelseslastmaksimum og at tildele effektindstillingerne således, at Ps,i Φ Pmj for alle vindmøller.
9. Programelement til styring af en vindmøllepark, hvilket programelement, når det udføres af en dataprocesser, er tilpasset til at udføre fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 7.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11172201.3A EP2541053B1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Method, park controller and program element for controlling a wind farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2541053T3 true DK2541053T3 (da) | 2017-10-23 |
Family
ID=45065622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK11172201.3T DK2541053T3 (da) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Fremgangsmåde, vindmølleparkstyreenhed og programelement til styring af en vindmøllepark |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8633607B2 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2541053B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN102852721B (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2012203245B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR102012016053A8 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2541053T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8860237B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2014-10-14 | General Electric Company | System and method of selecting wind turbine generators in a wind park for curtailment of output power to provide a wind reserve |
| US8912674B2 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-12-16 | General Electric Company | System and method of selecting wind turbine generators in a wind park for change of output power |
| EP2955368A1 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-16 | ABB Technology AG | Optimal wind farm operation |
| EP3303834B1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2020-09-16 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Control of a wind turbine taking fatigue measure into account |
| ES2875766T3 (es) | 2016-04-07 | 2021-11-11 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Control de un aerogenerador teniendo en cuenta el ruido |
| ES2817534T3 (es) * | 2016-07-06 | 2021-04-07 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Una instalación de energía eólica que tiene una pluralidad de generadores de turbina eólica y un controlador de instalación de energía |
| CN108150360A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 检测风电机组的等效载荷的方法和设备 |
| ES2969541T3 (es) * | 2017-12-21 | 2024-05-21 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Control de tasa de aumento de potencia |
| WO2020125879A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Levelling of fatigue levels of power generating units of a power plant comprising one or more wind turbine generators |
| EP3901712A1 (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-27 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Method of operating a wind turbine |
| EP4053398A1 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-07 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Controlling the operation of a power plant |
| CN116191554A (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-05-30 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 风电场的功率控制方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8649911B2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2014-02-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for operating a wind farm under high wind speed conditions |
| US20070124025A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-05-31 | General Electric Company | Windpark turbine control system and method for wind condition estimation and performance optimization |
| JP5022102B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-25 | 2012-09-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法 |
| DE102007036444A1 (de) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-05 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Windpark mit einer Vielzahl von Windenergieanlagen sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben des Windparks |
| DK2108830T3 (da) * | 2008-01-10 | 2019-11-25 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Fremgangsmåde til bestemmelse af udmattelseslast af en vindmølle og til udmattelseslaststyring og tilsvarende vindmøller |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 EP EP11172201.3A patent/EP2541053B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-06-30 DK DK11172201.3T patent/DK2541053T3/da active
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 AU AU2012203245A patent/AU2012203245B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-06-26 US US13/533,161 patent/US8633607B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-28 BR BR102012016053A patent/BR102012016053A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201210220345.9A patent/CN102852721B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2012203245B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
| EP2541053A1 (en) | 2013-01-02 |
| AU2012203245A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
| CN102852721B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
| BR102012016053A8 (pt) | 2018-05-15 |
| US20130161949A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| US8633607B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 |
| BR102012016053A2 (pt) | 2014-01-21 |
| CN102852721A (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
| EP2541053B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
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