DK172261B1 - Facade Closure System - Google Patents
Facade Closure System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK172261B1 DK172261B1 DK070194A DK70194A DK172261B1 DK 172261 B1 DK172261 B1 DK 172261B1 DK 070194 A DK070194 A DK 070194A DK 70194 A DK70194 A DK 70194A DK 172261 B1 DK172261 B1 DK 172261B1
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- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- facade
- elements
- sections
- closure system
- portions
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/68—Window bars
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/9636—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings for frame members having longitudinal screw receiving channels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9641—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces part of which remains visible
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9645—Mitre joints
- E06B3/9646—Mitre joints using two similar connecting pieces each connected with one or the frame members and drawn together at the joint
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DK 172261 B1DK 172261 B1
Opfindelsen angår et facadelukningssystem omfattende facadeelementer til lukning af facadeåbninger af vilkårlig størrelse og med faste glaspartier, fyldningspartier, skydeglaspartier, foldeglaspartier 5 og/eller karnapper, udført i hovedsagen som rammekonstruktioner af hulrumsprofiler, hvilke facadeelementer omfatter en fælles karmkonstruktion med lodrette og vandrette karmelementer udført af ensartede profiler, hvorhos facadeelementet er underdelt ved hjælp af 10 vandrette sprosseelementer tilpasset til forbindelse med faste glaspartier, fyldningspartier, skyde- eller foldeglaspartier og karnapper.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a facade closure system comprising facade elements for closing facade openings of any size and with solid glass portions, filler portions, sliding glass portions, folding glass portions 5 and / or bay windows, made essentially as frame structures of cavity profiles, said facade elements comprising a common frame structure of vertical frame and frame components. uniform profiles in which the facade element is subdivided by means of 10 horizontal ratchet elements adapted for connection with fixed glass sections, filling sections, sliding or folding glass sections and bay windows.
Til brug ved facaderenovering i bestående etage-byggeri kendes fra DK patentansøgning nr. 2082/90 et 15 vejrskærmende altanlukningssystem, ved hvilket der med en særlig udformning af hulrumsprofilerne, som sædvanligvis er aluminiumsprofiler, med et udvendigt dobbeltspor er opnået vide muligheder for montering af forskellige tilbygningselementer under anvendelse af 20 profilformer, som i øvrigt i vidt omfang er standardiserede .For use in facade renovation in existing floor construction, DK patent application no. 2082/90 discloses a 15 weather shielding balcony closure system, in which with a special design of the cavity profiles, which are usually aluminum profiles, with an external double groove, many possibilities for mounting various extension elements using 20 profile shapes, which are otherwise widely standardized.
Med den foreliggende opfindelse tilsigtes at tilvejebringe et såvel for facaderenovering i bestående byggeri som for nybyggeri egnet facadelukningssystem 25 omfattende facadeelementer, som efter behov kan tilpasses til lukning af facedeåbninger af varierende størrelse mellem lodrette og vandrette bærende bygningsdele, hvorved der opnås en forenklet montage, samtidigt med, at systemet åbner mulighed for anvendel-30 se af vandrette sprosseelementer med varierende profilformer tilpasset de fyldnings- og glaspartier m.v., som ønsket indsat i facadeåbningen.It is an object of the present invention to provide a facade renovation in existing building as well as new construction suitable facade closure system 25 comprising facade elements which can be adapted as required to close facade openings of varying sizes between vertical and horizontal supporting building parts, thereby providing a simplified assembly, simultaneously with the system allowing the use of horizontal ratchet elements with varying profile shapes adapted to the filling and glass sections, etc., as desired inserted into the facade opening.
Med henblik herpå er et facadelukningssystem ifølge opfindelsen ejendommeligt ved, at nævnte vand-35 rette sprosseelementer er udført som hulrumsprofiler DK 172261 B1 2 med forskelligt hulrumstværsnit, men alle med et centralt, i hovedsagen kileformet midterparti, som afgrænser et lukket hulrum og har en indadvendende bagvæg med profileret tværsnit, og at indgrebsorganer 5 for forbindelseselementer til fastgørelse af det vandrette sprosseelement til et lodret karmprofil uafhængigt af det aktuelle hulrumstværsnit af sprosseelementet er anbragt med fast placering i en ensartet geometrisk konfiguration i de forskellige hulrumstværs-10 nit.To this end, a facade closure system according to the invention is characterized in that said horizontal straightening elements are formed as cavity profiles of different cavity cross sections, but all having a central, generally wedge-shaped middle portion, defining a closed cavity and having an inwardly facing cavity. back wall with profiled cross-section, and engaging means 5 for connecting members for attaching the horizontal ratchet member to a vertical frame profile independent of the actual void cross-section of the ratchet member are fixedly fixed in a uniform geometric configuration in the various void cross-rivets.
Herigennem opnås, at de lodrette karmelementer på enkel måde kan forbindes med forskellige former for sprosseelementer, der kan udføres med forskellig bredde, hvorved det bliver muligt at realisere en række 15 forskellige facadeudformninger med fyldningspartier, glaspartier af forskellig art og karnapper uden at der hertil kræves specielle tilbygningselementer. Herved forenkles og billiggøres facadeudformningen. Samtidigt opnås en betydelig arkitektonisk frihedsgrad og et 20 tiltalende udseende som følge af, at sprosseelementerne ved ydersiden kan udformes med forholdsvis ringe tykkelse, så de kun fremtræder som smalle bånd i facadekonstruktionen, og at den mod bygningens indre vendende bagvæg er udført med profileret tværsnit.Hereby it is achieved that the vertical frame elements can easily be connected to different types of grooving elements which can be carried out with different width, thereby making it possible to realize a number of 15 different facade designs with filling sections, glass sections of different kinds and bay windows without being required for this. special extension elements. This simplifies and lowers the facade design. At the same time, a considerable degree of architectural freedom and a pleasing appearance are obtained because the outside elements can be designed with relatively small thickness, so that they only appear as narrow strips in the façade structure and that the profile facing the building's interior wall is made of profiled cross section.
25 Anbringelsen af indgrebsorganerne for de nævnte forbindelseselementer med fast placering i en ensartet geometrisk konfiguration skal herved forstås således, at en tænkt geometrisk figur dannet af forbindelseslinier mellem indgrebsorganer i et hulrumstværsnit vil 30 være ligedannet for samtlige forskellige hulrumstværsnit for sprosseelementer.The placement of the engaging means for said fixed-place connecting elements in a uniform geometric configuration is hereby understood to mean that a thoughtful geometric figure formed by connecting lines between engaging means in a cavity cross-section will be similar for all different cavity cross sections for splice elements.
Til opnåelse af en sikker befæstigelse af sprosseelementerne og dermed mulighed for forholdsvis stor spændvidde af disse kan indgrebsorganerne ved denne 35 udførelsesform være placeret i en trekantkonfiguration DK 172261 B1 3 med to organer placeret ved overkant og underkant af nævnte bagvæg, og det tredie udformet som en muffe placeret i det væsentlige i symmetriplanet for de to nævnte indgrebsorganer og forbundet med en vægsektion 5 i det kileformede parti.In order to obtain a secure attachment of the ratchet elements and thus allow for a relatively large span of these, the engaging means in this embodiment may be placed in a triangle configuration DK 172261 B1 3 with two members located at the top and bottom of said rear wall, and the third formed as a sleeve located substantially in the plane of symmetry of the two engaging means and connected to a wall section 5 of the wedge-shaped portion.
Yderligere fordele og enkeltheder ved opfindelsen fremgår i øvrigt af underkravene.Further advantages and details of the invention are further apparent from the subclaims.
Opfindelsen forklares i det følgende nærmere under henvisning til den skematiske tegning, hvor 10 fig. 1 i et planbillede viser en udførelsesform for et facadeelement i lukningssystemet ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 2 viser en første udførelsesform for samlingen mellem to på hinanden vinkelrette karmelementer, 15 fig. 3 og 4 et hjørnevinkelstykke, som kan be nyttes ved en alternativ udførelse af samlingen, fig. 5-9 forskellige former for vandrette sprosseelementer, fig. 10 en udførelsesform for samlingen mellem et 20 vandret sprosseelement og et lodret karmelement, og fig. 11 et eksempel på en karnapudformning.The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the schematic drawing, in which FIG. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of a facade element of the closure system according to the invention; FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of the joint between two perpendicular frame elements; FIG. 3 and 4 are a corner angle piece which can be used in an alternative embodiment of the joint; FIG. 5-9 different types of horizontal ratchet elements, fig. 10 is an embodiment of the joint between a horizontal ratchet member and a vertical frame member; and FIG. 11 is an example of a carnival design.
Fig. 1 viser en udførelsesform for et facadeelement med en fast karm bestående af vandrette karmelementer 1 og 2 og lodrette karmelementer 3 og 4. I den 25 viste udførelsesform er facadeelementet ved hjælp af to vandrette sprosseelementer 5 og 6 delt i tre partier omfattende et nedre fyldningsparti 7, et øvre fyldningsparti 8 og derimellem et 4-fags skydeglasparti 9.FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a facade element with a fixed frame consisting of horizontal frame elements 1 and 2 and vertical frame elements 3 and 4. In the embodiment shown, the facade element is divided into three portions comprising a lower filling portion 7 by means of two horizontal ratchet elements 5 and 6. , an upper filling portion 8 and therebetween a 4-compartment slide glass portion 9.
Karm- og sprosseelementerne er udført som hul-30 rumsprofiler, som fortrinsvis er af aluminium, selv om også plastprofiler vil kunne finde anvendelse.The frame and groove elements are made as cavity profiles, which are preferably aluminum, although plastic profiles may also be used.
Karmelementerne 1-4 er som vist i fig. 2 alle udført med samme profiltværsnit omfattende et centralt hulrumsparti med en mod et fyldnings- eller glasparti 3 5 i facadeelementet vendende overvæg 10, en mod den DK 172261 B1 4 bærende bygningskonstruktion vendende undervæg 11, en ydre sidevæg 12 og en indre sidevæg 13. Profilet er i den viste udformning udført med udefter nedadhældende overvæg, hvorved hulrumspartiet bliver svagt kilefor-5 met.The frame elements 1-4 are as shown in FIG. 2 all made with the same profile section including a central cavity portion having a wall 10 facing a filling or glass portion of the facade element, a building structure bearing the lower wall 11 supporting the outer wall 11, an outer side wall 12 and an inner side wall 13. The profile in the illustrated embodiment is made with an outwardly sloping upper wall, whereby the cavity portion becomes slightly wedge-shaped.
Ved undervæggen 11's underside danner fremspringende ribber 14, 15, som ender i kantf langer 16, 17, som ved de vandrette karmelementer danner anlæg til anbringelse mod og fastgørelse til dele af den bærende 10 bygningskonstruktion. Mellem ribberne 14, 15 dannes herved kanaler 19, 20. som i de lodrette karmelementer kan benyttes til bortdræning af vand.At the underside of the bottom wall 11, protruding ribs 14, 15, which end in edge joints 16, 17, which at the horizontal frame members form abutment and attachment to parts of the supporting structure 10, form. Hereby channels 19, 20 are formed between the ribs 14, 15 which can be used in the vertical frame elements for draining water.
Ved oversiden af overvæggen 10 er udformet to spor 21, hvis opadvendende åbninger er indsnævret af ind-15 ragende kantpartier 22. Sporene 21 tjener til optagelse af glaslister eller lignende holdeindretninger for med karmprofilet forbundet fyldnings- eller glasparti.At the upper side of the top wall 10 are formed two grooves 21 whose upwardly opening openings are narrowed by projecting edge portions 22. The grooves 21 serve for receiving glass moldings or similar holding devices for the filling or glass portion associated with the frame profile.
Ved ydervæggen 12 og indervæggende 13 er karmprofilet udformet med udad- henholdsvis indadragende 20 næsepartier 23 og 24 med ombøjede kantdele 25,som danner spor eller kanaler 26, 27 til brug ved karmelementets forbindelse med et sprosseelement, som det forklares i det følgende.At the outer wall 12 and the inner wall 13, the frame profile is formed with outward and inwardly projecting 20 nose portions 23 and 24 with curved edge portions 25 forming grooves or channels 26, 27 for use with the frame element connection with a ratchet element, as will be explained below.
Ved udførelsesformen i fig. 2, hvor karmelement-25 profilet er indtegnet, er de på hinanden vinkelrette karmelementer 2 og 3 forbundet ved en geringssamling, idet der i karmelementerne er fastgjort specielle beslag 28 og 29 med skråtstillede boringer, hvoraf den ene er en gevindboring til optagelse af en på gerings-30 samlingen vinkelret boltforbindelse 30.In the embodiment of FIG. 2, in which the frame member 25 is plotted, the perpendicular frame members 2 and 3 are connected to each other by a miter assembly, with special frames 28 and 29 having beveled bores, one of which is a threaded bore for receiving a the miter-30 assembly perpendicular bolt connection 30.
Som en alternativ mulighed kan karmelementerne uden brug af geringskæring samles ved hjælp af et hjørnevinkelstykke 31 som vist i fig. 3 og 4. Hjørne-vinkelstykket 31 omfatter to på hinanden vinkelstillede 35 indgrebspartier 33, 34 med et tværsnit passende til DK 172261 B1 5 karmelementernes profiltværsnit. I hvert af indgrebspartierne er udformet to skruehuller 35 for ikke-viste , f.eks. selvskærende skruer, som indskrues i skruespor 36, som i forbindelse med ekstruderingen af karmprofi-5 lerne udformes i disses hulrumsparti.As an alternative option, the frame elements can be assembled by means of a corner angle piece 31 as shown in FIG. 3 and 4. The corner angular piece 31 comprises two mutually angled 35 engaging portions 33, 34 having a cross section suitable for the profile cross sections of the frame elements. In each of the engagement portions two screw holes 35 for non-shown, e.g. self-tapping screws which are screwed into screw grooves 36 which, in connection with the extrusion of the frame profiles, are formed in their cavity portions.
På de mod de respektive karmelementer vendende anlægsendeflader kan hjørnevinkelstykket 31 som vist i fig. 4 være udformet med udragende knopper 37 og 38 som ved samlingen lokaliseres indenfor de ombøjede kantdele 10 25 af karmelementernes næsepartier 23 og 24.On the abutment faces facing the respective frame elements, the corner angle piece 31 as shown in FIG. 4 may be formed with projecting knobs 37 and 38 located at the assembly within the bent edge portions 10 25 of the nose portions 23 and 24 of the frame members.
Ved de i fig. 5-9 viste udformninger af forskellige sprosseelementer til brug i lukningssystemet ifølge opfindelsen er for figurhenvisningerne for de elementer, der er fælles for de forskellige udformninger, 15 benyttet en systematik, hvorved det første ciffer i henvisningstallet angiver figurnummeret, medens det andet ciffer identificerer det pågældende element.In the FIG. 5-9 embodiments of various ratchet elements for use in the closure system according to the invention, for the figure references for the elements common to the various designs, a system is used, whereby the first digit of the reference numeral indicates the figure number, while the second digit identifies the relevant number. element.
Fælles for de som hulrumsprofiler udførte sprosseelementer er at de er udført med et centralt i hoved-20 sagen kileformet midterparti 51, 61 osv. begrænset af en udad- nedadhældende overvæg 52, 62 osv. og en udad-opad skrånende undervæg 53, 63 osv. samt en i de viste udførelsesformer bølgeprofileret bagvæg 54,64 osv. Ved den udadvendende tilspidsede ende af det kileformede 25 midterparti er der ved samtlige udførelser af sprosseelementerne udformet en vandnæse 55, 65 osv., som også kan udnyttes til ophængning af ikke-viste tilbehørselementer, navnlig blomsterkasser.Common to the groove elements made as cavity profiles is that they are provided with a central, in the main case, wedge-shaped central portion 51, 61, etc. limited by an outwardly sloping upper wall 52, 62 etc. and an outwardly sloping lower wall 53, 63 etc. and a corrugated back wall 54,64 in the illustrated embodiments, etc. At the outwardly tapered end of the wedge-shaped central portion, in all embodiments of the ratchet elements, a water nose 55, 65, etc. can also be formed which can also be utilized for suspension of unvisited accessory elements, in particular flower boxes.
De for opfindelsen væsentlige indgrebsorganer, som 30 for fastgørelse af sprosseelementerne til de lodrette karmprofiler er udført med fast placering i et ensartet modulsystem er i samtlige de viste udførelsesformer placeret i en trekantkonfiguration med to indgrebsorganer 56, 66 osv. og 57, 67 osv. placeret ved overkant og 35 underkant af den bølgeprofilerede bagvæg 54, 64 osv., DK 172261 B1 6 medens det tredie indgrebsorgan er udformet som et spor 58, 68 osv. der er placeret i det væsentlige i sym metriplanet for de to indgrebsorganer 56, 57 osv. og er forbundet med en vægsektion i profilets kileformede 5 midterparti 51, 61 osv.The engagement means essential to the invention which are fixedly fixed in a uniform modular system for attaching the splice elements to the vertical frame profiles are located in all the embodiments shown in a triangular configuration with two engagement means 56, 66 etc. and 57, 67 etc. at the top and bottom 35 of the wave-profiled rear wall 54, 64, etc., while the third engagement means is formed as a groove 58, 68, etc., located substantially in the plane of symmetry of the two engagement means 56, 57, etc. and is connected to a wall section in the wedge-shaped 5 central portion 51, 61, etc. of the profile.
I overvæggen 52, 62 osv. og/eller undervæggen 53, 63 osv. af sprosseelementernes kileformede midterparti 51, 61 osv. er som vist i figurerne udformet spor til optagelse af kantdele af faste glaspartier eller 10 fyldningspartier og/eller folde- eller skydeglaspartier som det vil fremgå af det følgende.In the wall 52, 62, etc. and / or the lower wall 53, 63, etc., of the wedge-shaped center portion 51, 61, etc. of the groove elements, grooves are formed as shown in the figures for receiving edge portions of solid glass portions or 10 filling portions and / or folding or sliding glass portions such as it will be clear from the following.
Sprosseelementet 50 i figur 5 der kan have forholdsvis lille bredde er således både i overvæggen 52 og undervæggen 53 udformet med spor 101 til optagelse 15 af en udvendig glasliste 102 for et fast glasparti 103 der her er vist som en to-lags isoleringsrude. Sporet 101 kan som vist være udformet som et dobbeltspor hvilket giver mulighed for alternativ indklipsning af glaslisten 102 til understøtning af en enkeltlagsrude.Thus, the ratchet member 50 of Figure 5, which may have a relatively small width, is formed in both the upper wall 52 and the lower wall 53 with grooves 101 for accommodating an external glass strip 102 for a fixed glass portion 103 shown here as a two-layer insulating pane. The groove 101 may, as shown, be configured as a double groove, which allows alternative clipping of the glass strip 102 to support a single-pane pane.
20 Til optagelse af et indvendigt glasningsbånd 104 er udformet spor 105 ved de udvendige sider af de udenfor profilelementets midterparti 51 ragende dele af bagvæggen 54. Mellem glasningsbåndet 104 og den opragende del af bagvæggen 54 dannes en rende for kondensvand.20 For receiving an inner glazing band 104, grooves 105 are formed at the outer sides of the outer wall 51 of the back portion 54 projecting outside the profile element. Between the glazing band 104 and the upright portion of the rear wall 54, a condensation water channel is formed.
25 Ved udførelsesformen i figur 5 er i øvrigt muffen 58 forbundet med en forvæg af profilelementet ved vandnæsen 55.Furthermore, in the embodiment of Figure 5, the sleeve 58 is connected to a front wall of the profile element at the water nose 55.
De i figur 6 og 7 viste sprosseelementer henholdsvis 60 og 70 tjener som henholdsvis øverste og 30 nederste vandrette karmelement for et fire-fags skyde-glasvindue af den art som også er vist i figur 1. Spor 106 for skydeglasvinduets enkelte fag afgrænses af nedragende ribber 107 fra undervæggen 63 i sprosseelementet 60 i figur 6 og opragende ribber 108 fra over-35 væggen 72 i sprosseelementet 70 i figur 7.The splice elements shown in Figures 6 and 7, respectively, 60 and 70 serve as the upper and 30 lower horizontal frame elements, respectively, for a four-compartment sliding glass window of the kind also shown in Fig. 1. Slot 106 for the single compartment of the sliding glass window is delimited by projecting ribs. 107 from the bottom wall 63 of the splice element 60 of Fig. 6 and projecting ribs 108 from the upper wall 72 of the splice element 70 of Fig. 7.
DK 172261 B1 7DK 172261 B1 7
Ved de modsatliggende vægge af sprosseelementerne 60 og 70, dvs. overvæggen 62 i figur 6 og undervæggen i figur 63 i figur 7 er på samme måde som ved udførelsesformen i figur 5 udformet spor 101 til optagelse af 5 en udvendig glasliste 102 for et fast glasparti eller et fyldningsparti 103.At the opposite walls of the ratchet members 60 and 70, i.e. the upper wall 62 of Figure 6 and the lower wall of Figure 63 of Figure 7 are formed in the same manner as in the embodiment of Figure 5, for accommodating 5 an outer glass mold 102 for a solid glass portion or a filling portion 103.
Ved udførelsesformen i figur 6 er sporet 68 udformet i forbindelse med undervæggen 63, medens muffen 78 ved udførelsesformen i figur 7 på samme måde 10 som i udførelsesformen i figur 5 er forbundet med den ved vandnæsen 75 liggende forvæg af profilets kileformede midterparti 71.In the embodiment of Figure 6, the groove 68 is formed in conjunction with the lower wall 63, while in the embodiment of Figure 7, the sleeve 78 in the same way 10 as in the embodiment of Figure 5 is connected to the front wall of the profile nose-shaped portion 71 of the profile.
Tilsvarende er udførelsesformerne i figur 8 og 9 bestemt til anvendelse som henholdsvis øvre og nedre 15 vandrette karmstykke for et foldeglasparti 109, som ved overkant og underkant er forbundet med bevægelses-styreorganer i form af glideklodser 110 eventuelt i forbindelse med en rulle 111. Til optagelse af disse bevægelsesstyreorganer er ved undervæggen 83 af spros-20 seelementet 80 i figur 8 og ved overvæggen 92 af sprosseelementet 90 i figur 9 udformet spor henholdsvis 112 og 113 til optagelse af foldeglaspartiets bevægelsesstyreorganer .Similarly, the embodiments of Figures 8 and 9 are intended for use as upper and lower 15 horizontal frame pieces, respectively, for a folding glass portion 109 which is connected at the top and bottom with movement control means in the form of sliding blocks 110, optionally in conjunction with a roller 111. For recording of these motion control means, grooves 112 and 113 are formed at the lower wall 83 of the splice element 80 in Figure 8 and at the upper wall 92 of the splice element 90 in Figure 9 for receiving the folding glass part movement control means.
Også her er der ved de modstående vægge af spros-25 seelementets midterparti, dvs. overvæggen 82 i figur 8 og undervæggen 93 i figur 9 på samme måde som i figur 5 udformet spor 101 til optagelse af en udvendig glasliste 102 for et fast glasparti eller fyldningsparti 103.Here, too, at the opposite walls of the middle portion of the splice element, i.e. the upper wall 82 of Figure 8 and the lower wall 93 of Figure 9, in the same manner as in Figure 5, formed groove 101 for accommodating an external glass mold 102 for a solid glass portion or filling portion 103.
30 Også ved udførelsesformerne i figur 8 og 9 er muffen henholdsvis 88 og 98 forbundet med den ved vandnæsen henholdsvis 85 og 95 liggende forvæg af midterpartiet henholdsvis 81 og 91.Also in the embodiments of Figures 8 and 9, the sleeve 88 and 98, respectively, are connected to the front wall of the water portion 85 and 95 respectively of the central portion 81 and 91, respectively.
De i et ensartet modulsystem fastplacerede ind-35 grebsorganer 56-58, 66-68 osv. er i samtlige udførel- DK 172261 B1 8 sesformer udformet til optagelse af skruer der ind-skrues gennem karmprofilets næsepartier 23 og 24 langs de punkteret viste akser 114 og 115 i figur 10 til fastskruning i de som gevindmuffer tjenende indgrebsor-5 ganer, som ved det i samlingen i figur 10 indtegnede, i forhold til udformningerne i figur 5-9 forskellige profiltværsnit for sprosseelementet er betegnet med 116. For at kunne længdetilpasse sprosseelementerne ved lige afskæring vinkelret på længdeaksen indskydes ved 10 samlingen mellem karmprofilet og sprosseelementets endevæg 117 et tilpasningsendestykke 118 som ved den mod sprosseelementet vendende side er udført med et profiltværsnit passende til det aktuelle sprosseelement medens det ved den mod karmprofilet vendende side er 15 tilpasset hældningen af karmprofilet. Det har vist sig at der ved denne samlingsmetode kan opnås en særdeles solid fastgørelse som tillader forholdsvis stor spændvidde af sprosseelementerne.In all embodiments, the engaging means 56-58, 66-68, etc., which are fixed in a uniform module system, are designed to receive screws which are screwed in through the nose portions 23 and 24 of the frame profile along the axes shown punctured 114 and 115 in Fig. 10 for screwing into the threaded engagement members which, in the configuration of Fig. 10, are different in relation to the designs in Figs. 5-9, different profile sections of the gripping element are indicated by 116. In order to be able to length-adjust the gripping elements. at a straight cut perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at the joint between the frame profile and the end wall 117 of the frame member, an adaptation end piece 118 is provided, which is made at the side facing the projection element with a profile cross-section suitable for the current casting element, while the inclination of the frame facing the frame profile 15 is adjusted. . It has been found that by this joining method a very solid attachment can be obtained which permits relatively large span of the ratchet elements.
De i figur 5-10 viste udformninger af sprosseele-20 menter må kun anses som repræsentative eksempler på variationsmulighederne. I figur 11 er således vist hvorledes et karnapparti 119 kan udformes ved hjælp af sprosseelementer 120 med forøget bredde i forhold til udformningerne i figur 5-10. For at give et forbedret 25 udsyn kan den under karnappartiet liggende del af facadeelementet ved denne udførelsesform være et fast glasparti 121.The designs of ratchet elements shown in Figures 5-10 can only be regarded as representative examples of the possibilities of variation. Thus, Fig. 11 shows how a bay portion 119 can be formed by means of increased width of members 120 with respect to the designs of Figures 5-10. In order to provide an improved appearance, the portion of the facade element lying below the bay window portion of this embodiment may be a fixed glass portion 121.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK070194A DK172261B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1994-06-16 | Facade Closure System |
| ES95610026T ES2127495T3 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-15 | FACADE CLOSING SYSTEM. |
| AT95610026T ATE174990T1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-15 | A LOCKING SYSTEM FOR A FACADE |
| DE69506787T DE69506787T2 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-15 | A locking system for a facade |
| EP95610026A EP0687783B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-15 | A facade finishing system |
| SI9530210T SI0687783T1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-05-15 | A facade finishing system |
| FI952919A FI105712B (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-06-14 | A facade connection system |
| NO952369A NO304609B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-06-15 | Facade cladding system comprising facade elements with fixed glass and / or slab sections |
| PL95309143A PL178524B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1995-06-16 | Facade facing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK70194 | 1994-06-16 | ||
| DK070194A DK172261B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1994-06-16 | Facade Closure System |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK70194A DK70194A (en) | 1995-12-17 |
| DK172261B1 true DK172261B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 |
Family
ID=8096548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK070194A DK172261B1 (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1994-06-16 | Facade Closure System |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0687783B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE174990T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69506787T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK172261B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2127495T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI105712B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO304609B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL178524B1 (en) |
| SI (1) | SI0687783T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0775796A1 (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-05-28 | John Edward Rose | Component for a window frame |
| DK174315B1 (en) | 1997-07-11 | 2002-12-02 | Windoor Ab | Combination of profile rails and joints for miter collections between such rails |
| DK174316B1 (en) | 1997-07-11 | 2002-12-02 | Windoor Ab | Closure element and mounting bracket kit for mounting in an opening in a building facade and method of mounting such a closure element |
| DE202011051574U1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-01-09 | SCHÜCO International KG | Facade or light roof |
| CN103343587A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-09 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | Glass curtain wall with hidden opening window |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB961136A (en) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-06-17 | Hills West Bromwich Ltd | Improvements in or relating to glazed structures |
| US4207717A (en) * | 1978-10-18 | 1980-06-17 | Kawneer Company, Inc. | System for improving heat insulating characteristics of existing curtain walls and the like |
| GB2176217B (en) * | 1985-03-30 | 1988-10-05 | James Alan Macey | Curtain walls |
| GB8609171D0 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1986-05-21 | Const Utilities Group Ltd | Curtain walling |
| GB2220694A (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1990-01-17 | Ashton Ind Sales Limited | Lattice assembly and profiled clip for use therein |
| SE504736C2 (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1997-04-14 | Bo Flygare | Built-in balconies |
-
1994
- 1994-06-16 DK DK070194A patent/DK172261B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-05-15 DE DE69506787T patent/DE69506787T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 AT AT95610026T patent/ATE174990T1/en active
- 1995-05-15 ES ES95610026T patent/ES2127495T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 SI SI9530210T patent/SI0687783T1/en unknown
- 1995-05-15 EP EP95610026A patent/EP0687783B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-14 FI FI952919A patent/FI105712B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-15 NO NO952369A patent/NO304609B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-16 PL PL95309143A patent/PL178524B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI952919A0 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
| PL309143A1 (en) | 1995-12-27 |
| FI105712B (en) | 2000-09-29 |
| NO952369D0 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
| SI0687783T1 (en) | 1999-04-30 |
| ES2127495T3 (en) | 1999-04-16 |
| ATE174990T1 (en) | 1999-01-15 |
| EP0687783A1 (en) | 1995-12-20 |
| PL178524B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| DK70194A (en) | 1995-12-17 |
| FI952919A (en) | 1995-12-17 |
| NO952369L (en) | 1995-12-18 |
| DE69506787D1 (en) | 1999-02-04 |
| EP0687783B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
| DE69506787T2 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
| NO304609B1 (en) | 1999-01-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PUP | Patent expired |
Expiry date: 20140616 |