DK166871B1 - WASTE BASKET - Google Patents
WASTE BASKET Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK166871B1 DK166871B1 DK162490A DK162490A DK166871B1 DK 166871 B1 DK166871 B1 DK 166871B1 DK 162490 A DK162490 A DK 162490A DK 162490 A DK162490 A DK 162490A DK 166871 B1 DK166871 B1 DK 166871B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- stand
- rear wall
- base plate
- rack
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/0206—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto while the receptacles remain in place or are still attached to their supporting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Description
i DK 166871 Blin DK 166871 Bl
Opfindelsen angår en beholder for midlertidig opbevaring af kildesorteret husholdningsaffald.The invention relates to a container for temporary storage of source-sorted household waste.
5 Sådanne beholdere er sædvanligvis udført som et stativ eller skab, hvori er anbragt een eller flere mindre spande eller kassetter, hvori de kildesorterede affaldsfraktioner henlægges indtil kassetterne tømmes ved foranstaltning af f.eks. et renovationsfirma. Af økonomiske og lo pladsbesparende hensyn er kassetterne normalt placeret ovenover hinanden.Such containers are usually designed as a rack or cabinet in which is placed one or more smaller buckets or cassettes in which the source-sorted waste fractions are disposed until the cassettes are emptied by means of e.g. a renovation company. For economical and space-saving reasons, the cassettes are usually placed one above the other.
Ved tømning tages kassetterne ud, bæres til renovationsbilen og tømmes. Den tomme kassette bringes herefter tilbage på sin plads i stativet. Renovationsarbejderen skal 15 nødvendigvis bukke sig for at kunne tage den fulde kassette ud og igen for at sætte den tømte kassette på plads i stativet og herved kan han efterhånden pådrage sig rygskader.When emptying, the cartridges are taken out, carried to the waste car and emptied. The empty cartridge is then brought back into place in the rack. The renovation worker must necessarily succumb to being able to take out the full cassette and again to put the emptied cassette in place in the rack and in doing so he may eventually incur back injuries.
2o Det er hensigten med opfindelsen at angive et affaldsstativ af den indledningsvis beskrevne art, der ikke har de ovenfor beskrevne problemer, og som yderligere kan tømmes for sit indhold af affald ved en mere rationel arbejdsgang.It is an object of the invention to provide a waste rack of the type described initially, which does not have the problems described above, and which can be further emptied of its waste content by a more rational operation.
2525
Et affaldsstativ ifølge opfindelsen adskiller sig fra de kendte ved, at stativet i sig selv udgør den beholder eller de beholdere, hvori det sorterede affald deponeres, og at beholderens bund kan udløses som en faldlem og af-3o faldet derved dumpes i en vogn som er skubbet ind under affaldsstativets bund.A waste rack according to the invention differs from the known in that the rack itself constitutes the container or containers in which the sorted waste is deposited and that the bottom of the container can be released as a trap and thereby the dump is dumped in a carriage which is pushed in under the bottom of the waste rack.
Herved opnåes en enklere arbejdsgang, idet der kun udføres en enkelt arbejdsoperation, nemlig selve tømningen og af-35 hentning, idet genplaceringen af den tømte kassette i stativet ikke skal finde sted. Endvidere skal renovati- 2 .Thereby, a simpler workflow is achieved, with only a single work operation being performed, namely the emptying itself and pick-up, since the repositioning of the emptied cassette in the rack must not take place. Furthermore, renovation 2.
DK 166871 B1 onsarbejderen blot skubbe vognen ind under stativets bund, udløse faldlemmen f.eks. ved hjælp af en fodpedal eller med et håndtag ved stativets overside, trække vognen ud og lukke faldlemmen eller bundpladen igen, f.eks· med et 5 snoretræk og han undgår således helt at bukke sig og foretage uheldige og skadevoldende bevægelser.The DK1 worker merely pushes the carriage under the base of the stand, releasing the parachute e.g. using a foot pedal or with a handle at the top of the stand, pull out the trolley and close the lower limb or bottom plate again, for example · with a 5 rope pull and thus avoid completely bending and making unfortunate and injurious movements.
I en foretrukken udførelsesform af stativet er bundpladen drejelig om en vandret aksel parallel med stativets bag-‘ lo bagvæg, hvilken er placeret i en afstand fra bagvæggen lig med ca. en fjerdedel af stativets dybde og udløseren er en modhage som er monteret på bagvæggen og som med en fjeder trykkes mod bundpladens bagkant og holder bagkanten nede og derved bundpladen på plads op i lukket 15 tilstand.In a preferred embodiment of the frame, the base plate is rotatable about a horizontal shaft parallel to the rear wall of the frame, which is spaced apart from the rear wall equal to approx. a quarter of the depth of the stand and the trigger is a bar mount mounted on the back wall and, with a spring, is pressed against the rear edge of the base plate, holding the rear edge down, thereby holding the base plate in its closed position.
Ved denne udførelsesform opnåes, at bundpladen kan udløses direkte af vognens forreste kant ved at denne støder imod modhagens nederste del når vognen skubbes ind under 2o stativet. Samtidig opnåes den lettelse i tømningsoperationen, at vognens forreste kant foruden at udløse faldlemmen også lukker den på plads igen når vognen trækkes ud igen, idet vognens forkant uundgåeligt presser bundpladens forkant opad og altså bagkanten nedad, indtil den-25 ne går i indgreb i modhagen.In this embodiment, it is achieved that the base plate can be released directly from the front edge of the carriage by abutting the lower part of the barbs when the carriage is pushed under the 2o frame. At the same time, the relief is achieved in the emptying operation that the front edge of the carriage, in addition to releasing the drop limb, also closes it in place when the carriage is pulled out again, the front of the carriage inevitably pushing the front edge of the base plate upwards and thus the rear edge downwards until it engages in the counter-gate. .
I en anden udførelsesform af opfindelsen er stativet ejendommeligt ved at bundpladen er bund i en opad og fremad åben kasse, som er drejelig om en vandret aksel. Kas-3o sens bagplade og sideplader ligger op mod stativets bagvæg og sider og sidepladerne er foroven forbundet med en travers. Stativets forvæg er endvidere drejelig om en vandret aksel som er placeret i forvæggens øverste del og er forneden fastholdt ved et indgreb i bundpladens for-35 kant.In another embodiment of the invention, the stand is characterized in that the base plate is bottomed in an upward and forward open box rotatable about a horizontal shaft. The Kas-3o sens backplate and side plates lie up against the rear wall and sides of the stand and the side plates are connected at the top with a traverse. The front wall of the frame is further rotatable about a horizontal shaft which is located in the upper part of the front wall and is lowered downwards by an engagement in the front edge of the base plate.
3_ DK 166871 B1 ' Herved ppnåes at størstedelen af affaldet ikke kommer i berøring med stativets bagvæg og sidevægge og når bundpladen udløses slipper den indgrebet i forvæggens underkant hvorved forvæggen drejer udad om sin aksel presset 5 dertil af trykket fra affaldet og fra bagpladen over bundpladen som i sin tur trykker affaldet udad mod forvæggen. Endvidere opnåes at brugeren på bekvem måde kan lukke bunden såfrem denne ved et uheld er efterladt åben f.eks. efter en tømning. ' lo3_ DK 166871 B1 'It is hereby opened that most of the waste does not come into contact with the rear wall and sidewalls and when the base plate is released it does not engage the lower edge of the front wall whereby the front wall extends outward about its shaft pressed thereto by the pressure from the waste and from the back plate over the bottom plate. in turn, the waste presses outward against the front wall. Furthermore, it is achieved that the user can conveniently close the bottom if it is accidentally left open e.g. after an emptying. 'lo
Opfindelsen vil nu blive nærmere forklaret ved hjælp af et udførelseseksempel og med henvisning til tegningen på hvilkenThe invention will now be explained in more detail by way of example and with reference to the drawing in which
Eig.l viser et lodret snit vinkelret på bagvæggen i et af-15 faidsstativ ifølge opfindelsen (krav 2)Eig.l shows a vertical section perpendicular to the back wall of an offside stand according to the invention (claim 2)
Eig.2 viser samme snit som fig.l, men med åben bundlem Pig.3 viser et lodret snit vinkelret på bagvæggen i et affaldsstativ ifølge krav 3·Eig.2 shows the same section as Fig. 1, but with open bottom lid Fig. 3 shows a vertical section perpendicular to the back wall of a waste rack according to claim 3 ·
Eig.4 viser det samme som fig.3, men med åben bundlem.Eig.4 shows the same as Fig.3, but with open bottom lid.
2o2o
Eig.l viser et stativ i henhold til krav 2 med håndtruk- ket vogn kørt ud under stativet lige før bundlemmen 1 udløses. Bundlemmen er drejelig om aksen 2, og holdes på plads af modhagen 3j som er monteret på stativets bagvæg 25 4 og en fjeder er trykket mod bagkanten 5 af bundpladen 1, således at bagkanten holdes nede og bundpladen på plads og i lukket tilstand.Eig.l shows a rack according to claim 2 with a hand-drawn carriage driven out from under the rack just before the bottom lid 1 is released. The bottom flap is rotatable about the axis 2 and is held in place by the counterhole 3j which is mounted on the rear wall 25 4 of the stand and a spring is pressed against the trailing edge 5 of the base plate 1 so that the trailing edge is held down and the base plate in place and closed.
Vognen 6 har en bredde som er noget større end bundpladens bredde og har en fremspringende del 7 i forenden hvilken 3o del har en bredde som er væsentlig smallere end bundpladen, således at den fremspringende del 7 uden større vanskelighed kan ramme den nederste ende af modhagen 3 uden at ramme den tilsvarende modhage på en af nabo-bundplad-erne.The carriage 6 has a width somewhat larger than the base plate width and has a protruding portion 7 in the front end which 3o portion has a width which is substantially narrower than the base plate, so that the protruding portion 7 can strike the lower end of the bar without any difficulty. without hitting the corresponding bar on one of the neighboring base plates.
/ 4 DK 166871 B1/ 4 DK 166871 B1
Pig.2 viser stativet fra fig.l efter at vognens forreste punkt 7 kar trykket modhagen 3 tilbage mod bagvæggen 4 og derved frigjort bagkanten 5 af bundpladen 1, således at bundpladen dels på grund af sin egen vægt dels på grund 5 af affaldets vægt svinger ned i vognen 6 indtil dens forkant 5 støder mod skærmen 8 og affaldet falder ned i vognen 6. Skærmen 8 er fastsiddende og dækker beholderrummets fulde bredde og hindrer således at affald kommer ned bag1-ved bundpladens bagkant 5, Efter udtømningen af affaldet lo trækkes vognen 6 tilbage,hvorved vognladets forkant 9 presser bundpladen 1 tilbage på plads samtidig med at vognen trækkes ud. Tilsidst vippes vognens forkant lidt opad således at bundpladens bagkant 5 kommer i indgreb i modhagen 3.Fig. 2 shows the frame of Fig. 1 after the front point 7 of the carriage pushes the counterbar 3 back towards the rear wall 4, thereby releasing the rear edge 5 of the base plate 1, so that the base plate oscillates partly because of its own weight and partly because of the weight of the waste. down in the carriage 6 until its leading edge 5 abuts the screen 8 and the debris falls into the carriage 6. The screen 8 is fixed and covers the full width of the container compartment and thus prevents waste from coming down behind the bottom edge 5 of the bottom plate, after the discharge of the waste lo 6 back, whereby the leading edge of the carriage 9 pushes the base plate 1 back into place while the carriage is pulled out. Finally, the front edge of the carriage is tilted slightly upwards so that the rear edge 5 of the base plate engages in the counterbar 3.
1515
Pig,3 viser et affaldsstativ i henhold til kraY 3# Bund-r pladen 1 er her bund i en indbygget kasse, som er åben frem mod forvæggen lo og har bagplade 11 og sideplader 12 som øverst forbindes indbyrdes med traversen 16. Porvæg-2o gen lo er drejelig om den vandrette aksel 13 og har forneden et indgreb 14, som holder forpladen låst til forkanten 15 af bundpladen 1.Fig. 3 shows a waste rack according to kraY 3 # The bottom plate 1 is here bottom of a built-in box which is open towards the front wall 1 and has back plate 11 and side plates 12 which are connected at the top to the traverse 16. Pore wall-2o The lintel is rotatable about the horizontal shaft 13 and has at the bottom an engagement 14 which keeps the front plate locked to the leading edge 15 of the base plate 1.
På fig. 4 er vist samme stativ som på fig.3 efter at vogn-25 ens fremspringende del 7 har udløst modhagen 3» således at bundpladen 1 falder ned i vognen 6. Herved frigøres også indgrebet 15 således at forvæggen lo er frit drejelig om sin aksel 13 og tillader affaldet i beholderen rigeligt frirum til at tømmes ud i vognen.In FIG. 4 is shown the same stand as in Fig. 3 after the protruding part 7 of the carriage 25 has released the bar 3 so that the base plate 1 falls into the carriage 6. This also releases the engagement 15 so that the front wall 1o is freely rotatable about its shaft 13 and allows the waste in the container plenty of free space to be emptied into the cart.
3o Såfremt bundpladen utilsigtet skulle stå åben f.eks. efter en tømning kan brugeren på bekvem vis lukke bunden ved at trække traversen 16 tilbage mod stativets bagvæg før affald kastes ned.3o If the base plate should be left unintentionally open e.g. after emptying, the user can conveniently close the bottom by retracting the traverse 16 toward the rear wall of the stand before throwing debris.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK162490A DK166871B1 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | WASTE BASKET |
PCT/DK1991/000190 WO1992000903A1 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1991-07-04 | Receptacle and cart for removal of domestic refuse |
EP19910912760 EP0537258A1 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1991-07-04 | Receptacle and cart for removal of domestic refuse |
AU82051/91A AU8205191A (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1991-07-04 | Receptacle and cart for removal of domestic refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK162490A DK166871B1 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | WASTE BASKET |
DK162490 | 1990-07-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK162490D0 DK162490D0 (en) | 1990-07-05 |
DK162490A DK162490A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
DK166871B1 true DK166871B1 (en) | 1993-07-26 |
Family
ID=8106647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK162490A DK166871B1 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | WASTE BASKET |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0537258A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8205191A (en) |
DK (1) | DK166871B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992000903A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4417077A1 (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-23 | Otto Geb Kg | Device for emptying a waste container |
ATE194958T1 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 2000-08-15 | Froederberg Per Arne | CONTAINER WITH MOVABLE BOTTOM |
FR2780709B1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-09-29 | Jacques Branca | IMPROVEMENT OF A DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRING THE LOADING OF A HOPPER INTO THE BODY OF A MOTOR TRUCK |
ES2623859T3 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2017-07-12 | Miacom Diagnostics Gmbh | Enhanced Multiple FISH |
FR2972000B1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2013-03-29 | Metallerie Metallisation Bourdoncle | CONTAINER FOR WASTE OR SIMILAR |
DE202013002284U1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-06-12 | Runge Gmbh & Co. Kg | waste system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE105997C (en) * | ||||
US1688271A (en) * | 1927-09-15 | 1928-10-16 | Spencer E Finch | Refuse receiving and handling apparatus |
DE2228136C3 (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1975-02-20 | Fa. Paul Wolff, 4010 Hilden | Device for holding a garbage container |
SE462385B (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-06-18 | Mats Cedermarker | Arrangement for handling refuse |
-
1990
- 1990-07-05 DK DK162490A patent/DK166871B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-07-04 AU AU82051/91A patent/AU8205191A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-04 EP EP19910912760 patent/EP0537258A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-04 WO PCT/DK1991/000190 patent/WO1992000903A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8205191A (en) | 1992-02-04 |
DK162490D0 (en) | 1990-07-05 |
WO1992000903A1 (en) | 1992-01-23 |
DK162490A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
EP0537258A1 (en) | 1993-04-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
PBP | Patent lapsed |