DK159995B - FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION - Google Patents
FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK159995B DK159995B DK511185A DK511185A DK159995B DK 159995 B DK159995 B DK 159995B DK 511185 A DK511185 A DK 511185A DK 511185 A DK511185 A DK 511185A DK 159995 B DK159995 B DK 159995B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- finger
- joint
- finger joint
- rail
- supporting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
- A61F5/05858—Splints for the limbs for the arms
- A61F5/05875—Splints for the limbs for the arms for fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/08—Arm or hand
- A41D13/081—Hand protectors
- A41D13/087—Hand protectors especially for fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/10—Devices for correcting deformities of the fingers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
iin
DK 159995 BDK 159995 B
Opfindelsen angår en fingerskinne af den i krav l's indledning angivne art. Ved kendte fingerskinner som f.eks. beskrevet i US-patentskrift nr. 2 548 378 og på side 39 i publikationen "Fingerschienen nach Stack" 5 i kataloget 1982 af firmaet Waldemar Link GmbH & Co.The invention relates to a finger rail of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1. For known finger rails such as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 2,548,378 and on page 39 of the publication "Fingerschienen nach Stack" 5 in the 1982 catalog by Waldemar Link GmbH & Co.
er skinnens to skåle udført tilnærmelsesvis lukket, når bortses fra nogle boringer til lufttilførsel. Den skinnelagte finger er derved hindret i følefunktionen, hvorved bestemte aktiviteter, ved hvilke føleevnen er 10 særlig vigtig, f.eks. skrivning vanskeliggøres.the two bowls of the rail are made approximately closed when apart from some bores for air supply. The shiny finger is thereby hindered in the sensing function, whereby certain activities at which the sensing ability is particularly important, e.g. writing is difficult.
Fra US-patentskrift nr. 3 170 460 kendes endvidere en fingerskinne, der tillader bevægelse af fingerens led-stykker, og ved hvilken i dette øjemed fingerens endeledstykke ikke er understøttet på undersiden. En sådan 15 fingerskinne er imidlertid ikke egnet til fiksering af det yderste fingerled i strakt fingerstilling.US Patent No. 3,170,460 also discloses a finger rail which permits movement of the finger joint pieces and for which purpose the end piece of the finger is not supported on the underside. However, such a finger rail is not suitable for fixing the outer finger joint in the stretched finger position.
Ved en fra US-patentskrift nr. 2 573 715 kendt finger-skinne fastgøres til holdeskinner på vilkårlige steder på fingeren holdebøjler, der kan gribe hen over eller 20 under enkelte fingerledstykker til selektiv immobilise ring af disse. Skal det yderste fingerledstykke immobi-liseres, skal der ved denne fingerskinne neden for fingerens yderste ledstykke anbringes en bøjle, hvorved dette fingerledstykke mister sin føleevne.A finger rail known from US Patent No. 2 573 715 attaches to holding rails at random locations on the finger holding brackets which can grip over or under individual finger joints for selective immobilisation thereof. If the outermost finger joint is to be immobilized, a bracket must be placed at the bottom of the finger below the outer joint of the finger, whereby this finger joint will lose its sensitivity.
25 Endelig kendes fra US-patentskrift nr. 2 528 456 en fingerskinne med et stort antal til denne fastgjorte og på tværs under fingeren gribende fjedertunger. Når det yderste ledstykke ønskes immobiliseret, skal skinnen påsættes på en sådan måde, at dette ledstykke er 30 tilstrækkelig understøttet på sin underside og dermed mister sin føleevne. Placeres den yderste fjedertunge derimod så langt bagud i forhold til fingerens yderste ledstykke, at dette rager ud fra fingerskinnen og derFinally, from U.S. Patent No. 2,528,456, a finger rail having a large number is attached to this fastened and transversely gripping spring tongs. When the outer joint is desired to be immobilized, the rail must be mounted in such a way that this joint is sufficiently supported on its underside and thus loses its sensitivity. On the other hand, the outer spring tongue is positioned so far backward relative to the outer joint of the finger that it protrudes from the finger rail and there
DK 159995 BDK 159995 B
2 med er i stand til at føle, er nævnte fingerled ikke understøttet immobiliserende.2 with being able to feel, said finger joint is not supported immobilizing.
Den foreliggende opfindelse har til formål at tilvejebringe en fingerskinne af den angivne art, som ikke 5 fuldstændigt hindrer den pågældende finger i at føle.The present invention aims to provide a finger rail of the kind specified which does not completely prevent the finger in question from being felt.
Dette formål opnås ved det i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne. Udskæringen har en sådan længde og bredde, at fingerens bløde, kødfulde del på det sidste ledstykkes underside kan rage ud gennem udskæringen og udad 10 hvælvet kan ligge uden for skinnen mellem den finger spidsen støttende fordybning, den leddet støttende ribbe samt de to udsnittet afgrænsende sidekanter, så at patienten er i stand til at udnytte denne fingerdels føleevne.This object is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1. The cutout has such a length and width that the soft, fleshy part of the finger on the underside of the last joint can protrude through the cutout and outwardly the vault may lie outside the rail between the finger-tip recess, the articulated rib and the two cut-off side edges. , so that the patient is able to take advantage of the sensitivity of this finger part.
15 Udsnittet må selvfølgelig ikke være så stort, at skin nens stabilitet derved svækkes for meget. Udsnittet bør imidlertid være så stort, at det sidste fingerledstykkes væv på den beskrevne måde hvælver sig ud gennem udsnittet. Fordybningen og ribben skal selvfølgelig 20 være så store, at deres støttefunktion bevares. Opfin delsen er imidlertid baseret på den erkendelse, at der hertil kun kræves, at fordybningen kun strækker sig et kort stykke på fingerspidsens underside. Fingervævet, der er kraftigst i området ved fingerspidsen, og 25 den lille afstand til knoglen muliggør nemlig på dette sted en meget effektiv understøtning, medens vævet i det bagved liggende område er blødere og dermed også lettere hvælver sig ind i udsnittet ifølge opfindelsen. Udsnittets kanter skal være godt afrundet på indersi-30 d en, fordi huden ligger an mod disse.Of course, the cut must not be so large that the skin's stability is thereby weakened too much. However, the cut should be so large that the tissue of the last finger joint protrudes through the cut in the manner described. Of course, the groove and ribs must be 20 so large that their supporting function is retained. However, the invention is based on the recognition that for this purpose the recess is only required to extend only a short distance on the underside of the fingertip. The most powerful finger tissue in the area at the tip of the finger and the small distance to the bone allow in this place a very effective support, while the tissue in the underlying area is softer and thus also more easily arches into the section according to the invention. The edges of the cut should be well rounded on the inside because the skin abuts against them.
Ved det i krav 2 angivne opnås en forbedring af føleev-nen og navnlig er bedre ventilation af det indesluttede fingerområde.In the claim 2, an improvement in the sensing performance is achieved and in particular better ventilation of the enclosed finger area.
DK 159995 BDK 159995 B
3 I det følgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere ved hjælp af tegningen, hvor fig. 1 set fra siden viser en udførelsesform for finger-skinnen ifølge opfindelsen, 5 fig. 2 samme, set fra neden, fig. 3 fingerskinnnen, set fra oven, og fig. 4 samme, set forfra.3 In the following, the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the finger rail according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a bottom view, FIG. 3 is a top view of the finger rail; and FIG. 4 the same, seen from the front.
Fingerskinnen ifølge opfindelsen har en nedre skål 1 med en oval udskæring 2, jfr. især fig. 2, uden for 10 hvilken fingerskinnen ved sin ydre ende har en fordyb ning 3 til understøttelse af fingerspidsen 4. Bagtil har fingerskinnen en tværgående ribbe 5 til understøtning af det yderste fingerled. Skinnen har desuden sidepartier 6, der tilsammen danner en udskæringen 2 om-15 givende kant 7. Fingerskinnen har desuden på oversiden en skål 8, i hvilken der ligeledes kan findes en af tværgående ribber 10 og 11 samt af sidepartier 12 afgrænset udskæring 9, hvilket dog ikke er nødvendigt.The finger rail according to the invention has a lower bowl 1 with an oval cutout 2, cf. in particular FIG. 2, outside of which the finger rail at its outer end has a recess 3 to support the fingertip 4. At the rear, the finger rail has a transverse rib 5 for supporting the outer finger joint. The rail also has side portions 6, which together form a cut-off edge 2 around 15. The finger rail also has a bowl 8 on the upper side, in which there can also be found one of transverse ribs 10 and 11 and side portions 12 defined by cut-out 9, which however, is not necessary.
De to skåle 1 og 8 går over i hinanden ved 13 i området 20 ved leddet. Fig. 1 viser fingerskinnen og en med streg- prik-linier antydet skinnelagt finger.The two bowls 1 and 8 join one another at 13 in the region 20 at the joint. FIG. 1 shows the finger rail and a dashed finger indicated by dashed lines.
Når fordybningen 3 og ribben 5 ligger an mod undersiden af fingerens sidste ledstykke, kan fingerens bløde væv 14 på undersiden kuppelformet hvælve sig ud gennem 25 udskæringen 2, så at det til trods for fingerskinnevæg- gens betydelige tykkelse rager tilstrækkelig langt ud til at kunne føle. I området ved den bageste ribbe 11 fastgøres skinnen til fingeren ved hjælp af en bandage.When the indentation 3 and the rib 5 abut the underside of the last joint of the finger, the soft tissue 14 of the finger on the underside can be domed through the cutout 2 so that, despite the considerable thickness of the finger rail wall, it protrudes sufficiently far to be able to feel . In the region of the rear rib 11, the rail is secured to the finger by means of a bandage.
Udskæringen 2 bør være så stor, som fordybningen 3'sThe cutout 2 should be as large as the recess 3's
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8432615U DE8432615U1 (en) | 1984-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | Finger splint to fix the outermost finger joint in the extended position |
DE8432615 | 1984-11-07 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK511185D0 DK511185D0 (en) | 1985-11-06 |
DK511185A DK511185A (en) | 1986-05-08 |
DK159995B true DK159995B (en) | 1991-01-14 |
DK159995C DK159995C (en) | 1991-07-01 |
Family
ID=6772452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK511185A DK159995C (en) | 1984-11-07 | 1985-11-06 | FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0183021B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS61115560A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE39616T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU583314B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD238195A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8432615U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK159995C (en) |
ES (1) | ES290133Y (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0390938A1 (en) * | 1989-04-01 | 1990-10-10 | Maschinenfabrik Gehring GmbH & Co. | Method and apparatus for honing bores |
ES2044584T3 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1994-01-01 | Link Waldemar Gmbh Co | TABLILLA-FERULA FOR A FINGER. |
GB2354424B (en) * | 1999-09-25 | 2001-08-01 | Timothy John Davies | Keyboard operating accessory |
FR2836824B1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-12-17 | Jean Henri Bercot | ADJOURNED BACKBACK FOR EXTENSION IMMOBILIZATION OF A HAND DISTAL INTERPHALANGIAN |
JP2007000302A (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-01-11 | Toshiharu Yuda | Finger protector |
JP5272209B2 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2013-08-28 | 有限会社香取義肢 | Finger protection brace |
AT508372B1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-01-15 | Sterner Franz | DEVICE FOR RAILING OR SUPPORTING BODY PARTS OR BZW. FOR MOUNTING ELEMENTS TO BE CARRIED ON THE BODY |
KR101458173B1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-11-04 | 김호용 | Splint for finger |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2573715A (en) * | 1947-12-22 | 1951-11-06 | Kelly Victor Leroy | Digit guard |
US2528456A (en) * | 1949-03-07 | 1950-10-31 | Evergrip Inc | Fixing splint for injured body appendants |
US2548378A (en) * | 1949-12-06 | 1951-04-10 | Ewald H Kleinfeld | Finger splint |
US3170460A (en) * | 1963-02-21 | 1965-02-23 | Charles E Stilson | One-piece openwork finger splint |
DE3026839C2 (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1985-10-24 | S + G Implants GmbH, 2400 Lübeck | Device for stretching the phalanges of the hand fingers |
-
1984
- 1984-11-07 DE DE8432615U patent/DE8432615U1/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-10-10 DE DE8585112847T patent/DE3567152D1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-10 AT AT85112847T patent/ATE39616T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-10 EP EP85112847A patent/EP0183021B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-28 AU AU49142/85A patent/AU583314B2/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-31 JP JP60246100A patent/JPS61115560A/en active Granted
- 1985-11-04 DD DD85282436A patent/DD238195A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-06 DK DK511185A patent/DK159995C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-06 ES ES1985290133U patent/ES290133Y/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE39616T1 (en) | 1989-01-15 |
DK511185D0 (en) | 1985-11-06 |
AU4914285A (en) | 1986-05-29 |
DD238195A5 (en) | 1986-08-13 |
DE3567152D1 (en) | 1989-02-09 |
ES290133U (en) | 1986-04-01 |
JPS61115560A (en) | 1986-06-03 |
ES290133Y (en) | 1986-11-16 |
EP0183021B1 (en) | 1989-01-04 |
DE8432615U1 (en) | 1984-12-20 |
AU583314B2 (en) | 1989-04-27 |
EP0183021A1 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
DK511185A (en) | 1986-05-08 |
JPH0463703B2 (en) | 1992-10-12 |
DK159995C (en) | 1991-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUP | Patent expired |