DK159995B - FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION - Google Patents

FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION Download PDF

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Publication number
DK159995B
DK159995B DK511185A DK511185A DK159995B DK 159995 B DK159995 B DK 159995B DK 511185 A DK511185 A DK 511185A DK 511185 A DK511185 A DK 511185A DK 159995 B DK159995 B DK 159995B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
finger
joint
finger joint
rail
supporting
Prior art date
Application number
DK511185A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK511185D0 (en
DK511185A (en
DK159995C (en
Inventor
Helmut Detlef Link
Original Assignee
Link Waldemar Gmbh Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Link Waldemar Gmbh Co filed Critical Link Waldemar Gmbh Co
Publication of DK511185D0 publication Critical patent/DK511185D0/en
Publication of DK511185A publication Critical patent/DK511185A/en
Publication of DK159995B publication Critical patent/DK159995B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK159995C publication Critical patent/DK159995C/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/05858Splints for the limbs for the arms
    • A61F5/05875Splints for the limbs for the arms for fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/08Arm or hand
    • A41D13/081Hand protectors
    • A41D13/087Hand protectors especially for fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/10Devices for correcting deformities of the fingers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

1. A finger splint for fixing the outermost finger joint in an extended position, comprising a cup (1) supporting the outermost finger joint and the end segment on the underside, and a cup (8) supporting the outermost finger joint and the medial segment on the upper side, which cups are joined together near the outermost finger joint, wherein the underside cup (1) is cut away except for a web (5) supporting the outermost finger joint, a hollow accommodating the lower part of the finger-tip (4) and two side walls joining together the web and the hollow, characterised in that the cut-away portion is oval.

Description

iin

DK 159995 BDK 159995 B

Opfindelsen angår en fingerskinne af den i krav l's indledning angivne art. Ved kendte fingerskinner som f.eks. beskrevet i US-patentskrift nr. 2 548 378 og på side 39 i publikationen "Fingerschienen nach Stack" 5 i kataloget 1982 af firmaet Waldemar Link GmbH & Co.The invention relates to a finger rail of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1. For known finger rails such as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 2,548,378 and on page 39 of the publication "Fingerschienen nach Stack" 5 in the 1982 catalog by Waldemar Link GmbH & Co.

er skinnens to skåle udført tilnærmelsesvis lukket, når bortses fra nogle boringer til lufttilførsel. Den skinnelagte finger er derved hindret i følefunktionen, hvorved bestemte aktiviteter, ved hvilke føleevnen er 10 særlig vigtig, f.eks. skrivning vanskeliggøres.the two bowls of the rail are made approximately closed when apart from some bores for air supply. The shiny finger is thereby hindered in the sensing function, whereby certain activities at which the sensing ability is particularly important, e.g. writing is difficult.

Fra US-patentskrift nr. 3 170 460 kendes endvidere en fingerskinne, der tillader bevægelse af fingerens led-stykker, og ved hvilken i dette øjemed fingerens endeledstykke ikke er understøttet på undersiden. En sådan 15 fingerskinne er imidlertid ikke egnet til fiksering af det yderste fingerled i strakt fingerstilling.US Patent No. 3,170,460 also discloses a finger rail which permits movement of the finger joint pieces and for which purpose the end piece of the finger is not supported on the underside. However, such a finger rail is not suitable for fixing the outer finger joint in the stretched finger position.

Ved en fra US-patentskrift nr. 2 573 715 kendt finger-skinne fastgøres til holdeskinner på vilkårlige steder på fingeren holdebøjler, der kan gribe hen over eller 20 under enkelte fingerledstykker til selektiv immobilise ring af disse. Skal det yderste fingerledstykke immobi-liseres, skal der ved denne fingerskinne neden for fingerens yderste ledstykke anbringes en bøjle, hvorved dette fingerledstykke mister sin føleevne.A finger rail known from US Patent No. 2 573 715 attaches to holding rails at random locations on the finger holding brackets which can grip over or under individual finger joints for selective immobilisation thereof. If the outermost finger joint is to be immobilized, a bracket must be placed at the bottom of the finger below the outer joint of the finger, whereby this finger joint will lose its sensitivity.

25 Endelig kendes fra US-patentskrift nr. 2 528 456 en fingerskinne med et stort antal til denne fastgjorte og på tværs under fingeren gribende fjedertunger. Når det yderste ledstykke ønskes immobiliseret, skal skinnen påsættes på en sådan måde, at dette ledstykke er 30 tilstrækkelig understøttet på sin underside og dermed mister sin føleevne. Placeres den yderste fjedertunge derimod så langt bagud i forhold til fingerens yderste ledstykke, at dette rager ud fra fingerskinnen og derFinally, from U.S. Patent No. 2,528,456, a finger rail having a large number is attached to this fastened and transversely gripping spring tongs. When the outer joint is desired to be immobilized, the rail must be mounted in such a way that this joint is sufficiently supported on its underside and thus loses its sensitivity. On the other hand, the outer spring tongue is positioned so far backward relative to the outer joint of the finger that it protrudes from the finger rail and there

DK 159995 BDK 159995 B

2 med er i stand til at føle, er nævnte fingerled ikke understøttet immobiliserende.2 with being able to feel, said finger joint is not supported immobilizing.

Den foreliggende opfindelse har til formål at tilvejebringe en fingerskinne af den angivne art, som ikke 5 fuldstændigt hindrer den pågældende finger i at føle.The present invention aims to provide a finger rail of the kind specified which does not completely prevent the finger in question from being felt.

Dette formål opnås ved det i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne. Udskæringen har en sådan længde og bredde, at fingerens bløde, kødfulde del på det sidste ledstykkes underside kan rage ud gennem udskæringen og udad 10 hvælvet kan ligge uden for skinnen mellem den finger spidsen støttende fordybning, den leddet støttende ribbe samt de to udsnittet afgrænsende sidekanter, så at patienten er i stand til at udnytte denne fingerdels føleevne.This object is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1. The cutout has such a length and width that the soft, fleshy part of the finger on the underside of the last joint can protrude through the cutout and outwardly the vault may lie outside the rail between the finger-tip recess, the articulated rib and the two cut-off side edges. , so that the patient is able to take advantage of the sensitivity of this finger part.

15 Udsnittet må selvfølgelig ikke være så stort, at skin nens stabilitet derved svækkes for meget. Udsnittet bør imidlertid være så stort, at det sidste fingerledstykkes væv på den beskrevne måde hvælver sig ud gennem udsnittet. Fordybningen og ribben skal selvfølgelig 20 være så store, at deres støttefunktion bevares. Opfin delsen er imidlertid baseret på den erkendelse, at der hertil kun kræves, at fordybningen kun strækker sig et kort stykke på fingerspidsens underside. Fingervævet, der er kraftigst i området ved fingerspidsen, og 25 den lille afstand til knoglen muliggør nemlig på dette sted en meget effektiv understøtning, medens vævet i det bagved liggende område er blødere og dermed også lettere hvælver sig ind i udsnittet ifølge opfindelsen. Udsnittets kanter skal være godt afrundet på indersi-30 d en, fordi huden ligger an mod disse.Of course, the cut must not be so large that the skin's stability is thereby weakened too much. However, the cut should be so large that the tissue of the last finger joint protrudes through the cut in the manner described. Of course, the groove and ribs must be 20 so large that their supporting function is retained. However, the invention is based on the recognition that for this purpose the recess is only required to extend only a short distance on the underside of the fingertip. The most powerful finger tissue in the area at the tip of the finger and the small distance to the bone allow in this place a very effective support, while the tissue in the underlying area is softer and thus also more easily arches into the section according to the invention. The edges of the cut should be well rounded on the inside because the skin abuts against them.

Ved det i krav 2 angivne opnås en forbedring af føleev-nen og navnlig er bedre ventilation af det indesluttede fingerområde.In the claim 2, an improvement in the sensing performance is achieved and in particular better ventilation of the enclosed finger area.

DK 159995 BDK 159995 B

3 I det følgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere ved hjælp af tegningen, hvor fig. 1 set fra siden viser en udførelsesform for finger-skinnen ifølge opfindelsen, 5 fig. 2 samme, set fra neden, fig. 3 fingerskinnnen, set fra oven, og fig. 4 samme, set forfra.3 In the following, the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the finger rail according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a bottom view, FIG. 3 is a top view of the finger rail; and FIG. 4 the same, seen from the front.

Fingerskinnen ifølge opfindelsen har en nedre skål 1 med en oval udskæring 2, jfr. især fig. 2, uden for 10 hvilken fingerskinnen ved sin ydre ende har en fordyb ning 3 til understøttelse af fingerspidsen 4. Bagtil har fingerskinnen en tværgående ribbe 5 til understøtning af det yderste fingerled. Skinnen har desuden sidepartier 6, der tilsammen danner en udskæringen 2 om-15 givende kant 7. Fingerskinnen har desuden på oversiden en skål 8, i hvilken der ligeledes kan findes en af tværgående ribber 10 og 11 samt af sidepartier 12 afgrænset udskæring 9, hvilket dog ikke er nødvendigt.The finger rail according to the invention has a lower bowl 1 with an oval cutout 2, cf. in particular FIG. 2, outside of which the finger rail at its outer end has a recess 3 to support the fingertip 4. At the rear, the finger rail has a transverse rib 5 for supporting the outer finger joint. The rail also has side portions 6, which together form a cut-off edge 2 around 15. The finger rail also has a bowl 8 on the upper side, in which there can also be found one of transverse ribs 10 and 11 and side portions 12 defined by cut-out 9, which however, is not necessary.

De to skåle 1 og 8 går over i hinanden ved 13 i området 20 ved leddet. Fig. 1 viser fingerskinnen og en med streg- prik-linier antydet skinnelagt finger.The two bowls 1 and 8 join one another at 13 in the region 20 at the joint. FIG. 1 shows the finger rail and a dashed finger indicated by dashed lines.

Når fordybningen 3 og ribben 5 ligger an mod undersiden af fingerens sidste ledstykke, kan fingerens bløde væv 14 på undersiden kuppelformet hvælve sig ud gennem 25 udskæringen 2, så at det til trods for fingerskinnevæg- gens betydelige tykkelse rager tilstrækkelig langt ud til at kunne føle. I området ved den bageste ribbe 11 fastgøres skinnen til fingeren ved hjælp af en bandage.When the indentation 3 and the rib 5 abut the underside of the last joint of the finger, the soft tissue 14 of the finger on the underside can be domed through the cutout 2 so that, despite the considerable thickness of the finger rail wall, it protrudes sufficiently far to be able to feel . In the region of the rear rib 11, the rail is secured to the finger by means of a bandage.

Udskæringen 2 bør være så stor, som fordybningen 3'sThe cutout 2 should be as large as the recess 3's

Claims (2)

1. Fingerskinne til fiksering af det yderste fingerled 10 i strakt stilling og bestående af en skål (1), der på undersiden støtter det yderste fingerled og fingerens yderste ledstykke, samt af en fingerens midterste ledstykke på oversiden støttende skål (8), idet de to skåle rørformet er forbundet med hinanden i nærheden af 15 det yderste fingerled, kendetegnet ved, at den nedre skål (1) har en udskæring (2), der er således dimensioneret, at der kun forbliver en det yderste fingerled støttende ribbe (5) og en fordybning (3) til optagelse af fingerspidsen (4). 20A finger rail for fixing the outer finger joint 10 in a stretched position and consisting of a bowl (1) supporting the outer finger joint and the outer joint of the finger, and of a middle joint of the finger supporting the upper surface (8), two bowls are tubularly connected to each other in the vicinity of the outer finger joint, characterized in that the lower bowl (1) has a cut-out (2) which is dimensioned so that only one outer finger supporting rib (5) remains and a recess (3) for receiving the fingertip (4). 20 2. Fingerskinne ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at der også i den øverste skål (8) findes en udskæring (9) af en sådan størrelse, at der kun forbliver to ribber (10, 11) ved hver sin ende af sidstnævnte udskæring (9).Finger rail according to claim 1, characterized in that there is also in the upper bowl (8) a cutout (9) of such size that only two ribs (10, 11) remain at each end of the latter cut ( 9).
DK511185A 1984-11-07 1985-11-06 FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION DK159995C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8432615U DE8432615U1 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07 Finger splint to fix the outermost finger joint in the extended position
DE8432615 1984-11-07

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK511185D0 DK511185D0 (en) 1985-11-06
DK511185A DK511185A (en) 1986-05-08
DK159995B true DK159995B (en) 1991-01-14
DK159995C DK159995C (en) 1991-07-01

Family

ID=6772452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK511185A DK159995C (en) 1984-11-07 1985-11-06 FINGERS FOR FIXING THE EXTRA FINGER JOINT IN STRAIGHT POSITION

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0183021B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS61115560A (en)
AT (1) ATE39616T1 (en)
AU (1) AU583314B2 (en)
DD (1) DD238195A5 (en)
DE (2) DE8432615U1 (en)
DK (1) DK159995C (en)
ES (1) ES290133Y (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0390938A1 (en) * 1989-04-01 1990-10-10 Maschinenfabrik Gehring GmbH & Co. Method and apparatus for honing bores
ES2044584T3 (en) * 1989-05-19 1994-01-01 Link Waldemar Gmbh Co TABLILLA-FERULA FOR A FINGER.
GB2354424B (en) * 1999-09-25 2001-08-01 Timothy John Davies Keyboard operating accessory
FR2836824B1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-12-17 Jean Henri Bercot ADJOURNED BACKBACK FOR EXTENSION IMMOBILIZATION OF A HAND DISTAL INTERPHALANGIAN
JP2007000302A (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Toshiharu Yuda Finger protector
JP5272209B2 (en) * 2009-04-09 2013-08-28 有限会社香取義肢 Finger protection brace
AT508372B1 (en) 2009-12-15 2011-01-15 Sterner Franz DEVICE FOR RAILING OR SUPPORTING BODY PARTS OR BZW. FOR MOUNTING ELEMENTS TO BE CARRIED ON THE BODY
KR101458173B1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-11-04 김호용 Splint for finger

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2573715A (en) * 1947-12-22 1951-11-06 Kelly Victor Leroy Digit guard
US2528456A (en) * 1949-03-07 1950-10-31 Evergrip Inc Fixing splint for injured body appendants
US2548378A (en) * 1949-12-06 1951-04-10 Ewald H Kleinfeld Finger splint
US3170460A (en) * 1963-02-21 1965-02-23 Charles E Stilson One-piece openwork finger splint
DE3026839C2 (en) * 1980-07-16 1985-10-24 S + G Implants GmbH, 2400 Lübeck Device for stretching the phalanges of the hand fingers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE39616T1 (en) 1989-01-15
DK511185D0 (en) 1985-11-06
AU4914285A (en) 1986-05-29
DD238195A5 (en) 1986-08-13
DE3567152D1 (en) 1989-02-09
ES290133U (en) 1986-04-01
JPS61115560A (en) 1986-06-03
ES290133Y (en) 1986-11-16
EP0183021B1 (en) 1989-01-04
DE8432615U1 (en) 1984-12-20
AU583314B2 (en) 1989-04-27
EP0183021A1 (en) 1986-06-04
DK511185A (en) 1986-05-08
JPH0463703B2 (en) 1992-10-12
DK159995C (en) 1991-07-01

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