DK154626B - BOTTLE BOX WITH A SIDE WALL WITH OUTSIDE. - Google Patents

BOTTLE BOX WITH A SIDE WALL WITH OUTSIDE. Download PDF

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Publication number
DK154626B
DK154626B DK232487A DK232487A DK154626B DK 154626 B DK154626 B DK 154626B DK 232487 A DK232487 A DK 232487A DK 232487 A DK232487 A DK 232487A DK 154626 B DK154626 B DK 154626B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
outlet
box
compartments
bottle
bottles
Prior art date
Application number
DK232487A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK232487D0 (en
DK232487A (en
Inventor
Timo Taina
Ossi Helander
Original Assignee
Asko Oy
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asko Oy filed Critical Asko Oy
Publication of DK232487D0 publication Critical patent/DK232487D0/en
Publication of DK232487A publication Critical patent/DK232487A/en
Publication of DK154626B publication Critical patent/DK154626B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D1/243Crates for bottles or like containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24012Materials
    • B65D2501/24019Mainly plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405Construction
    • B65D2501/24063Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/2407Apertured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405Construction
    • B65D2501/24063Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24089Height of the side walls
    • B65D2501/24095Height of the side walls corresponding to the full height of the bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405Construction
    • B65D2501/24121Construction of the bottom
    • B65D2501/24133Grid, mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/2421Partitions
    • B65D2501/24216Partitions forming square or rectangular cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24292Means for locking the bottles in place
    • B65D2501/24305Resilient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24866Other details
    • B65D2501/24955Means for inserting or extracting the bottles
    • B65D2501/24961Through a side wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Description

DK 154626 BDK 154626 B

Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en flaskekasse, hvoraf en sidevæg har udtag, hvorigennem flaskerne udtages fra kassen og ved dens bund omfattende et sæt rum formet af lodrette skillevægge og ydre kassevægge for sideværts understøtning af fla-5 skernes nedre parter, hvorved i det mindste tre nabostillede rum er placeret ved hvert udtag og hvor de vægge af rummene, der står vinkelret på udtagets plan,er udstyret med understøtningsorganer, der forløber ud fra væggene til understøtning af flaskerne i væggenes retning, og hvor skillevæggene placeret 10 ved flaskeudtaget og forløbende vinkelret på udtagets plan er eftergive!igt bøjelige i sideværts retning.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bottle box having a side wall outwardly through which the bottles are withdrawn from the box and at its bottom comprising a set of compartments formed of vertical partitions and outer box walls for lateral support of the lower portions of the bottles, whereby at least three adjacent spaces are located at each outlet and wherein the walls of the compartments perpendicular to the plane of the outlet are provided with support means extending from the walls to support the bottles in the direction of the walls, and the partitions located at the bottle outlet and extending perpendicular to the outlet of the outlet. plan is to succumb!

En sådan flaskekasse kendes fra FI-patent nr. 65203. Rummenes skillevægge har på begge sider fremspringende understøtnings-15 organer, der ifølge et udføre! sesform kan være formet som fremspring. Flaskerne kan én ad gangen udtages gennem udtaget, da skillevæggene er bøjelige ved fremspringene, således at de forskydes ind i de nabostillede rum, når en flaske tages ud fra kassen. Derimod kan understøtningsorganet ikke forskydes 20 væk fra den part af flaskerne, hvis alle flasker i en række placeret parallelt med udtagets plan forsøger at komme ud samtidig gennem udtaget, da forskydningskræfterne udøvet på understøtningsorganet ved nabostillede flasker kompenserer hinanden. Derfor falder flaskerne ikke ud af kassen, når kas-25 sen vippes, f.eks. under transport, da kassen så er fuld.Such a bottle box is known from FI Patent No. 65203. The partitions of the compartments have on both sides projecting support means which according to an embodiment! sight shape can be shaped like protrusion. The bottles can be withdrawn one at a time through the outlet, as the partitions are flexible at the projections, so that they are displaced into the adjacent spaces when a bottle is taken out from the box. In contrast, the support means cannot be displaced 20 away from that portion of the bottles if all bottles in a row positioned parallel to the plane of the outlet attempt to exit simultaneously through the outlet as the shearing forces exerted on the support member by adjacent bottles compensate each other. Therefore, the bottles do not fall out of the box when the box is tilted, e.g. during transport as the box is then full.

Det nævnte patentskrift beskriver en flaskekasse, hvis udtag har en bredde på fire rum, dvs. at fire flasker er placeret ved udtaget. Udover denne kassetype, kendes der kasser, der er 30 beregnet til mindre flasker, f.eks. flasker på ca. 0,3 liter, hvori 6 flasker kan anbringes i kassens længderetning, og hvor en lodret søjle er tilvejebragt midt i kassens sideåbning, således at der er to udtag på kassens langsider med tre rum for hvert udtag.Said patent specification describes a bottle box whose outlet has a width of four compartments, ie. four bottles are placed at the outlet. In addition to this box type, boxes known for small bottles are known, e.g. bottles of approx. 0.3 liters, in which 6 bottles can be placed in the longitudinal direction of the box and where a vertical column is provided in the middle of the side opening of the box, so that there are two outlets on the long sides of the box with three compartments for each outlet.

35 F1askel åsesystemet beskrevet i det oven for nævnte finske patent kan med held benyttes til den oven for omtalte kassetype.35 The flasher ridge system described in the above mentioned Finnish patent can be successfully used for the above mentioned box type.

Den foreliggende opfindelse er imidlertid baseret på den er-However, the present invention is based on the present invention.

DK 154626 BDK 154626 B

2 kendelse, at det specielt er ved denne kassetype, at flaskelå-sesystemet yderligere kan forenkles og samtidigt endog gøres mere pålideligt. I det kendte låsesystem er.det muligt, at understøtningsorganet giver efter, når en meget krafig choklig-5 nende kraft udøves på flaskerne og desuden kan fremspringene ved lang tids brug slides i en sådan grad, at flaskelåsningen ødelægges.2, it is especially in this case type that the bottle locking system can be further simplified and at the same time made even more reliable. In the known locking system, it is possible for the support member to give up when a very powerful shock-like force is exerted on the bottles and, in addition, the protrusions can be worn to such an extent that the bottle locking is damaged for a long time.

Det er den foreliggende opfindelses formål at anvise en fla-10 skekasse, der er udstyret med udtag med en bredde på mindst tre rum, og hvori flaskernes låsning er mere pålidelig end hidtil, og hvor slidet på støtteorganet ikke er så ufordelagtigt som ved det kendte system.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a bottle box equipped with outlets having a width of at least three compartments, in which the locking of the bottles is more reliable than hitherto and where the wear on the support member is not as disadvantageous as in the known system.

15 For at tilgodese dette formål er flaskekassen ifølge opfindelsen ejendommelig ved, at understøtningsorganet ved det eller de midterste rum af rummene placeret ved hvert udtag er placeret i en anden afstand fra udtagets plan end understøtningsorganet ved de yderste rum.In order to meet this purpose, the bottle box according to the invention is characterized in that the support means at the middle or middle compartments of the compartments located at each outlet is located at a different distance from the plane of the outlet than the support means at the outer compartments.

2020

Med understøtningsorganet placeret som beskrevet ovenfor, vippes flaskerne i forskellig grad i deres rum, når en fuld kasse vippes under transport, og derved bøjes skillevæggene i rummene i sideværts retning. Åbningerne i rummet henholdsvis 25 rummene, hvori flaskerne er placeret længere væk fra udtaget, bliver snævrere, når skillevæggene bøjes, medens bredden af åbningen af de to andre rum eller det tredje rum forøges. Takket være den oven for beskrevne konstruktion kan flaskekassens konstruktion forenkles, fordi flaskernes understøtteIses-30 organ helt eller delvis kan udelades i de rum, hvis åbninger bliver smallere, når kassen vippes, uden at det er nødvendigt i nogen større grad at forøge understøtningsorganet for rummet henholdsvis rummene, hvis åbning udvides.With the support member positioned as described above, the bottles are tilted to different degrees in their compartments as a full box is tilted during transport, thereby bending the partitions in the compartments in a lateral direction. The openings in the compartment and 25 compartments, respectively, in which the bottles are located further away from the outlet, become narrower as the partitions are bent, while the width of the opening of the other two compartments or the third compartment increases. Thanks to the above-described construction, the construction of the bottle box can be simplified because the bottle's support assembly can be wholly or partially omitted in the spaces whose openings become narrower as the box is tilted, without the need to increase the space support member to any great extent. respectively the spaces whose opening expands.

35 Ved hjælp af konstruktionen ifølge opfindelsen kan flasker låses i en flaskekasse på en mere pålidelig måde end hidtil. Sliddet på understøtningsorganet er desuden ikke så ufordelagtigt som ved den kendte løsning.35 By means of the construction according to the invention, bottles can be locked in a bottle box in a more reliable way than before. Moreover, the wear on the support means is not as disadvantageous as in the known solution.

DK 154626 8 3DK 154626 8 3

Understøtningsorganerne er fortrinsvis placeret således, at det midterste rums understøtningsorgan er placeret længere væk fra udtaget end understøtningsorganerne for de yderste rum. Denne udførelsesform sikrer, at flaskerne er låst korrekt, 5 fordi de yderste flasker ved kilevirkning fastholder den midterste flaske i stilling ved at bøje skillevæggene ved deres vægt henimod det midterste rum.The support means are preferably positioned such that the middle compartment support means is located further away from the outlet than the outer compartment support means. This embodiment ensures that the bottles are locked correctly, because the outer bottles, by wedge action, hold the middle bottle in position by bending the partitions at their weight towards the middle compartment.

Ifølge en meget fordelagtig udførelsesform er støtteorganerne 10 ved de yderste rum formet ved hjælp af en i og for sig kendt stationær skulder fastgjort til kassens væg. Ifølge denne udførelsesform kan støtteorganerne kendt fra det oven for omtalte finske patentskrift helt udelades fra de yderste rum, hvilket selvfølgelig forenkler opbygningen. Da et rums under-15 støtningsorgan er formet af en stationær skulder af væggen, er denne udføreisform også fordelagtig ved, at flaskerne tvinges til at forskydes hen imod udtagets midte, når de vippes hen imod udtaget, hvilket medfører, at flaskernes kilevirkning forøges.According to a very advantageous embodiment, the supporting members 10 are formed at the outer compartments by means of a stationary shoulder known per se, fixed to the wall of the box. According to this embodiment, the support means known from the Finnish patent specification mentioned above can be completely omitted from the outer compartments, which of course simplifies the construction. Since a compartment support member is formed by a stationary shoulder of the wall, this embodiment is also advantageous in that the bottles are forced to move towards the center of the outlet as they are tilted towards the outlet, which causes the bottles' wedge action to increase.

20 I sin enkleste udførelsesform kan skulderen formes af en kant på udtaget, hvilken kant stikker frem fra den indre overflade af kassens endevæg eller fra en stationær skillevægs overflade.In its simplest embodiment, the shoulder may be formed by an edge of the outlet, which edge protrudes from the inner surface of the box end wall or from a stationary partition surface.

2525

En foretrukken udførelsesform for flaskekassen ifølge opfindelsen beskrives nærmere neden for under henvisning til tegningen, hvori 30 fig. 1 viser set fra siden en flaskekasse ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 2 viser flaskekassen set fra oven, fig. 3 illustrerer en situation, hvor flaskerne vippes, og som 35 set i snit langs linien 111 — 111 i fig. 1, og fig. 4 viser set fra siden en part af en skillevæg.A preferred embodiment of the bottle box according to the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the drawing, in which FIG. 1 is a side view of a bottle box according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of the bottle box; FIG. 3 illustrates a situation in which the bottles are tilted and as seen in section along the line 111 - 111 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a side view of a partition of a partition.

44

DK 154626 BDK 154626 B

Flaskekassen, der fortrinsvis er fremstillet af et plastmateriale, har to sidevægge 1 og 2 og to endevægge 3 og 4. Endevæggene har små ikke viste åbninger, og sidevæggene er begge udstyret med to åbninger 5 og 6, der er adskilt fra hinanden 5 ved en lodret søjle 7 i sidevæggen. Åbningerne 5 og 6 tjener som udtag for flaskerne, når flaskekasserne er stablet oven på hinanden i en forretning. Udtagene er tilstrækkelig høje til at flaskernes lukker er placeret under udtagenes øvre kant i en normal kasse, se fig. 1. Flaskerne er angivet ved henvis-10 ningstallet 8. Udtagene 5, 6's nedre kant er bølgeformet på en sådan måde, at afstanden mellem bølgetoppene svarer til flaskens indre diameter.The bottle box, preferably made of a plastic material, has two side walls 1 and 2 and two end walls 3 and 4. The end walls have small openings not shown, and the side walls are both provided with two openings 5 and 6 which are separated from each other 5 by a vertical column 7 in the sidewall. The openings 5 and 6 serve as outlet for the bottles when the bottle boxes are stacked on top of one another in a shop. The outlets are sufficiently high that the closures of the bottles are placed under the upper edge of the outlets in a normal box, see fig. 1. The bottles are indicated by reference numeral 8. The lower edge of the outlets 5, 6 is corrugated in such a way that the distance between the wave peaks corresponds to the inside diameter of the bottle.

Kassen har en bund 9 formet af hinanden krydsende plastribber, 15 og et antal rum 10 er udformet over bunden til at adskille flaskerne fra hinanden. Rummene dannes af skillevægge 11, der' forløber i længderetningen, dvs. parallelt med planet for udtagene 5, 6, og skillevægge 12, der forløber vinkelret på væggene 11, og derved også på udtagenes plan. De langsgående 20 skillevægge har den samme bølgeform som udtagenes nedre kant.The box has a bottom 9 formed of intersecting plastic ribs 15, and a plurality of compartments 10 are formed over the bottom to separate the bottles from each other. The spaces are formed by partitions 11 which extend longitudinally, ie. parallel to the plane of the outlets 5, 6, and partitions 12 extending perpendicular to the walls 11, and thereby also on the plane of the outlets. The longitudinal partitions 20 have the same waveform as the lower edge of the outlets.

Disse skillevægges øvre kant er placeret lidt over niveauet for udtagenes nedre kant. Den mindste højde for skillevæggene 11 svarer til ca. 20% af flaskernes højde. De tværgående skillevægge 12 er højere end de andre skillevægge, og de er fast-25 gjort til sidevæggene 1, 2, som vist i fig. 4, hvoraf det fremgår, at en slids 13 er tilvejebragt mellem den øvre part af skillevæggene og sidevæggene for at lette skillevæggenes forskydning i sideværts retning i forhold til sidevæggene 1, 2. En skillevæg 14, der er mere stabil end de andre skille-30 vægge og som ikke giver efter i sideværts retning, er anbragt mellem de lodrette søjler 7.The upper edge of these partitions is located slightly above the level of the lower edge of the outlets. The minimum height of the partitions 11 corresponds to approx. 20% of the bottle height. The transverse partitions 12 are higher than the other partitions and are fixed to the side walls 1, 2, as shown in FIG. 4, showing that a slot 13 is provided between the upper part of the partitions and the side walls to facilitate lateral displacement of the partitions relative to the side walls 1, 2. A partition 14 which is more stable than the other partitions 30 walls and which do not yield in the lateral direction are arranged between the vertical columns 7.

Som det fremgår af tegningen, er udtagene 5, 6 og afstanden mellem skillevæggene 11, 12 dimensionerede således, at der er 35 tre rum ved hvert udtag. For at understøtte flaskerne placeret i hjørnerne af side- og endevæggene er den indre overflade af endevæggene 3 og 4 forsynet med buede udsparinger 15. Skillevæggene 12, der forløber vinkelret på flaskeudtagene 5, 6 har endvidere fremspring 16, der virker som understøtningsorganer.As can be seen from the drawing, the outlets 5, 6 and the distance between the partitions 11, 12 are dimensioned such that there are three compartments at each outlet. To support the bottles located in the corners of the side and end walls, the inner surface of the end walls 3 and 4 is provided with curved recesses 15. The partitions 12 extending perpendicular to the bottle outlets 5, 6 also have projections 16 which act as supporting means.

55

DK 154626 BDK 154626 B

Ifølge opfindelsen er understøtningsorganerne 16 ved det midterste rum af rummene placeret ved hvert udtag 5, 6 placeret ved en anden afstand fra udtaget end understøtningsorganerne ved de yderste rum. I den på tegningen viste udførelsesform er 5 dette blevet bevirket ved at placere fremspring 16, der virker som understøtningsorganer, på skillevæggene 12, der afgrænser det midterste rum for hvert udtag på de flader, der vender mod det midterste rum. Fremspringene er placeret således, at når en flaske 8 er placeret i stående stilling i rummet, presses 10 den let imod fremspringene, således at fremspr i ngene er placeret i en kort afstand fra kassens sidevægge 1, 2.According to the invention, the support means 16 at the middle space of the compartments are located at each outlet 5, 6 located at a different distance from the outlet than the support means at the outer compartments. In the embodiment shown in the drawing, this has been accomplished by placing projections 16, which act as support members, on the partitions 12 defining the middle space of each outlet on the faces facing the middle space. The projections are positioned so that when a bottle 8 is placed in a standing position in the compartment, it is lightly pressed against the projections, so that the projections in the projections are located a short distance from the side walls 1, 2 of the box.

De yderste rum, dvs. de der er afgrænset af endevæggene 3, 4 og den midt placerede skillevæg 14, har ikke nogen understøt-15 ningsorganer af den oven for beskrevne art. I stedet for understøttes de i disse rum placerede flasker alene af udtagene 5, 6’s lodrette kanter 17, 18, hvilke kanter stikker frem fra den indre overflade af kassens endevægge 3, 4 og således danner en skulder nabostillet til disse rums åbning. Takket være 20 disse skuldre er bredden af de yderste rum ved siden af udtagene lidt smallere end bredden af det midterste rum.The outer spaces, ie. those delimited by the end walls 3, 4 and the center partition 14 do not have any support means of the above described type. Instead, the bottles located in these compartments are supported only by the vertical edges 17, 18 of the outlets 5, 6, which project from the inner surface of the box end walls 3, 4, thus forming a shoulder adjacent to the opening of these compartments. Thanks to these 20 shoulders, the width of the outer compartments next to the outlets is slightly narrower than the width of the middle compartment.

Når flaskekassen ifølge opfindelsen benyttes, fyldes den med flasker 8 i bryggeriet. Flaskekassen vist på tegningen optager 25 24 flasker. Når kasserne transporteres fra bryggeriet til for retningerne, f.eks. med en lastvogn, kan læsset svinge således, at flaskerne har en tendens til at komme ud gennem udtagene 5, 6. Denne situation er vist i fig. 3. Da der ikke er tilvejebragt nogen hindringer, vippes de yderste flasker 8 30 placeret ved udtaget udad ved den svingende bevægelse, således at flaskelukkerne er placeret i det væsentlige i udtagets plan. Flaskerne drejes samtidigt henimod hinanden takket være de lodrette kanter 17, 18 for udtagene hvilket medfører, at flaskerne presser de elastisk eftergivelige skillevægge 12, 35 der afgrænser det midterste rum, nærmere mod hinanden. På grund af understøtningsorganerne 16 kan den midterste flaske ikke vippe så meget som de yderste flasker, hvorfor den ikke forhindrer skillevæggene 12 fra at bøjes som vist i fig. 3.When the bottle box according to the invention is used, it is filled with bottles 8 in the brewery. The bottle box shown in the drawing takes up 24 bottles. When the boxes are transported from the brewery to the directions, e.g. with a truck, the loading can pivot so that the bottles tend to come out through the outlets 5, 6. This situation is shown in fig. 3. Since no obstructions are provided, the outer bottles 8 30 are positioned at the outlet outwardly by the oscillating movement so that the bottle closures are located substantially in the plane of the outlet. The bottles are rotated simultaneously against each other thanks to the vertical edges 17, 18 of the outlets, which cause the bottles to push the elastically resilient partitions 12, 35 which define the middle space, closer together. Because of the support members 16, the middle bottle cannot tilt as much as the outer bottles, so it does not prevent the partitions 12 from bending as shown in FIG. Third

66

DK 154626 BDK 154626 B

Det fremgår af fig. 3, at de yderste flasker kiler den midterste flaske fast i stilling. Bredden af de yderste rum ved siden af udtaget er så smalle, at de deri placerede flasker ikke 5 kan komme ud af deres rum, selv om de blev vippet i en forholdsvis stor grad. Som følge af det oven for beskrevne forbliver flaskerne i flaskekassen under transport til trods for læssets svingning.It can be seen from FIG. 3, that the outer bottles wedge the middle bottle into position. The width of the outer compartments next to the outlet is so narrow that the bottles placed therein cannot escape from their compartments, although they were tilted to a relatively large extent. As a result of the above described, the bottles remain in the bottle box during transport despite the swing of the load.

Når flaskekassen er anbragt i forretningen kan én flaske ad gangen udtages gennem udtagene ved at gribe flaskehalsen manuelt, vippe flasken udad og trække den ud af kassen gennem udtaget. Det er nemmest at begynde flaskeudtagningen fra den flaske, der er placeret i det midterste rum. Når denne flaske 15 er udtaget, forskydes skillevæggene 12 lidt fra hinanden i området for understøtningsorganet 17, således at flasken kan passere forbi understøtningsorganet. Medens de står op, forhindrer flaskerne placeret i de yderste rum ikke ski 1evæggenes bøjning. Efter at en midterste flaske er blevet taget ud, kan 20 de andre to flasker nemt udtages fra deres rum på grund af skillevæggene 12's bøjning.When the bottle box is placed in the store, one bottle at a time can be withdrawn through the outlets by manually gripping the bottle neck, tilting the bottle outwards and pulling it out of the box through the outlet. It is easiest to begin the bottle withdrawal from the bottle located in the middle compartment. When this bottle 15 is removed, the partitions 12 are slightly offset in the region of the support member 17 so that the bottle can pass past the support member. While standing up, the bottles placed in the outer compartments do not prevent the bending of the ski walls. After a middle bottle has been removed, the other two bottles can be easily removed from their compartments due to the bending of the partitions 12.

Understøtningsorganerne kan også placeres således, at det midterste rums understøtningsorganer er placeret nærmest ved ud-25 taget og understøtningsorganerne for de yderste rum længere væk fra udtaget. I dette tilfælde skal det midterste rums understøtningsorgan være dimensioneret således, at den midterste flaske forbliver i sit rum samtidig med, at den presser skillevæggene fra hinanden ved hjælp af understøtningsorganet, når 30 kassen vippes, således at de yderste flasker kiles fast i stilling. Understøtningsorganets form kan afvige fra den, der er vist på tegningen.The support means may also be positioned so that the support means of the middle compartment are located closest to the outlet and the support means for the outer compartments further away from the outlet. In this case, the support compartment of the middle compartment must be dimensioned such that the middle bottle remains in its compartment while simultaneously pushing the partitions apart by the support member as the box is tilted so that the outer bottles are wedged in position. The shape of the support member may differ from that shown in the drawing.

Skønt den foreliggende opfindelse er blevet beskrevet under 35 henvisning til en flaskekasse, kan løsningen ifølge opfindelsen benyttes til transportkasser generelt, i hvilke kasser der transporteres cylindriske genstande. Om ønsket kan kassen konstrueres således, at der kun er udtag på den ene sidevæg. DetAlthough the present invention has been described with reference to a bottle box, the solution according to the invention can be used for transport boxes in general in which boxes are transported cylindrical objects. If desired, the box can be constructed so that there is only outlet on one side wall. That

Claims (5)

7 DK 154626 B forstås endvidere, at kassen kan være større end beskrevet, hvis dette er nødvendigt, således at sidevæggen har tre eller flere udtag anbragt i række. Den foreliggende opfindelse kan fungere, selv når der er fire rum for hvert udtag. 5 Patentkrav.It is further understood that the box may be larger than described, if necessary, such that the side wall has three or more outlets arranged in a row. The present invention can work even when there are four compartments for each outlet. 5 Patent claims. 1. Flaskekasse med en sidievæg (1,2) med udtag (5,6), hvor igen- 10 nem flasker (8) kan udtages fra kassen og med et antal over bunden udformede rum, der dannes af lodrette skillevægge (11,12) sammen med kassens ydre vægge (1,4) for sideværts understøtning af flaskernes nedre parter, hvor i det mindste tre nabostillede rum er placeret ved hvert udtag (5,6),og 'hvor de 15 vægge (3,4,12) af rummene, der står vinkelret på udtagets (5,6) plan, har understøtningsorganer (16,17,18), der stikker ud fra væggene for at understøtte flaskerne i retning af væggene, og hvor skillevæggene (12), der er placeret ved flaskeudtaget og forløber vinkelret på udtagets plan, er elastisk 20 eftergiveligt bøjelige i sideværts retning, kendeteg net ved, at understøtningsorganerne (16) ved det eller de midterste rum af de rum, der er placeret ved hvert udtag (5, 6), er placeret i en anden afstand fra udtagets (5,6) plan end understøtningsorganerne (17, 18) ved de yderste rum. 251. Bottle box with a side wall (1,2) with outlet (5,6), whereby bottles (8) can be withdrawn from the box and with a number of compartments formed above the bottom formed by vertical partitions (11,12). ) together with the outer walls (1,4) of the box for lateral support of the lower portions of the bottles where at least three adjacent spaces are located at each outlet (5,6) and where the 15 walls (3,4,12) of the compartments perpendicular to the plane of the outlet (5,6) have supporting means (16,17,18) extending from the walls to support the bottles in the direction of the walls, and the partitions (12) located at the bottle outlet and extending perpendicular to the plane of the outlet, resiliently resiliently bend in the lateral direction, characterized in that the support means (16) are located at the middle or middle compartments of the compartments located at each outlet (5, 6) at a different distance from the plane of the outlet (5,6) than the supporting means (17, 18) at the outer compartments. 25 2. Flaskekasse ifølge krav 1, og hvor der er tre rum >ved udtaget, kendetegnet ved, at understøtningsorganerne for det midterste rum er placeret i en større afstand fra udtaget (5,6) end understøtningsorganerne (17,18) for de .yderste 30 rum.Bottle box according to claim 1, wherein there are three compartments at the outlet, characterized in that the support means for the middle compartment are located at a greater distance from the outlet (5,6) than the support means (17, 18) for the outermost 30 rooms. 3. Flaskekasse ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at understøtningsorganerne ved de yderste rum er formet af en i og for sig kendt stationær skulder (17, 18) fastgjort 35 til kassens væg.Bottle box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the support means at the outer compartments are formed by a stationary shoulder (17, 18) known per se, attached to the wall of the box. 4. Flaskekasse ifølge krav 3, kendetegnet ved, at den nævnte skulder er formet af udtagets kant (17, 18)„ hvil- 8 DK 1 54626 B ken kant stikker ud fra den indre overflade af kassens endevæg (3,4) fra overfladen af en stationær skillevæg (14).Bottle box according to claim 3, characterized in that said shoulder is formed by the edge of the outlet (17, 18), the edge of which protrudes from the inner surface of the end wall (3,4) of the box from the surface. of a stationary partition (14). 5 10 15 20 25 30 355 10 15 20 25 30 35
DK232487A 1985-10-07 1987-05-06 BOTTLE BOX WITH A SIDE WALL WITH OUTSIDE. DK154626B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI853885 1985-10-07
FI853885A FI70857C (en) 1985-10-07 1985-10-07 FLASKKORG
FI8600104 1986-10-01
PCT/FI1986/000104 WO1987002007A1 (en) 1985-10-07 1986-10-01 A bottle case

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK232487D0 DK232487D0 (en) 1987-05-06
DK232487A DK232487A (en) 1987-05-06
DK154626B true DK154626B (en) 1988-12-05

Family

ID=8521466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK232487A DK154626B (en) 1985-10-07 1987-05-06 BOTTLE BOX WITH A SIDE WALL WITH OUTSIDE.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0277126B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3673024D1 (en)
DK (1) DK154626B (en)
FI (1) FI70857C (en)
WO (1) WO1987002007A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3626541C2 (en) * 1986-08-06 1996-02-29 Berolina Kunststoff Bottle crate
DE4026035C2 (en) * 1990-08-17 1997-04-03 Berolina Kunststoff Bottle crate made of plastic
DE4300302A1 (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-14 Berolina Kunststoff Bottle crate

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO135174C (en) * 1972-03-21 1980-08-21 Norplasta Stroemberg A S BOX WITH SIDE OPENING.
FI62801C (en) * 1981-06-11 1983-03-10 Aaltosen Tehtaat Oy FLASKKORG
FI65203C (en) * 1983-03-31 1988-08-02 Asko Oy Bottle basket.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK232487D0 (en) 1987-05-06
DK232487A (en) 1987-05-06
EP0277126A1 (en) 1988-08-10
FI70857B (en) 1986-07-18
WO1987002007A1 (en) 1987-04-09
FI853885A (en) 1987-04-08
EP0277126B1 (en) 1990-07-25
FI853885A0 (en) 1985-10-07
DE3673024D1 (en) 1990-08-30
FI70857C (en) 1986-10-27

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