DE926803C - Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization - Google Patents

Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization

Info

Publication number
DE926803C
DE926803C DEL13219A DEL0013219A DE926803C DE 926803 C DE926803 C DE 926803C DE L13219 A DEL13219 A DE L13219A DE L0013219 A DEL0013219 A DE L0013219A DE 926803 C DE926803 C DE 926803C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
collodion
skin
metal layer
phosphor
serves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL13219A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Bernhard Hensel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Loewe Opta GmbH
Original Assignee
Loewe Opta GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Loewe Opta GmbH filed Critical Loewe Opta GmbH
Priority to DEL13219A priority Critical patent/DE926803C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE926803C publication Critical patent/DE926803C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • H01J29/10Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
    • H01J29/18Luminescent screens
    • H01J29/28Luminescent screens with protective, conductive or reflective layers

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)

Description

Elektronenstrahlröhre mit einer als Schutzschicht bei einer Metallisierung dienenden Kollodiumhaut zwischen Leuchtstoff und Metallschicht Es ist bekannt, die Leuchtschicht in Elektronenstrahlröhren rückseitig mit einer Metallschicht zu versehen, z. B. einer Aluminiumschicht, um die Lichtausbeute der Leuchtfläche zu verbessern und gegebenenfalls auch den schädlichen Einfluß von im Elektronenstrahl mitgeführten Ionen herabzusetzen. Es ist in diesem Zusammenhang weiterhin bekannt, zwischen der Leuchtschicht und der Metallschicht eine dünne Haut aus einem geeigneten Metall anzubringen, insbesondere aus Kollodium. Dies hat die Wirkung, daß für die aufzustäubende oder aufzudampfende Metallschicht eine glattere Unterlage gebildet wird, als es bei der Leuchtschicht selbst der Fall ist.Cathode ray tube with a protective layer in the case of metallization serving collodion skin between phosphor and metal layer It is known that To provide the back of the luminous layer in cathode ray tubes with a metal layer, z. B. an aluminum layer to improve the light output of the luminous surface and possibly also the harmful influence of entrained in the electron beam To reduce ions. In this context, it is still known between the Luminous layer and the metal layer a thin skin made of a suitable metal to be attached, especially from collodion. This has the effect of being puffed up or metal layer to be vapor-deposited, a smoother base is formed than it is is the case with the luminescent layer itself.

Für das Aufbringen einer derartigen Kollodiumhaut sind verschiedene Verfahren möglich; vielfach wird diese Haut so hergestellt, daß die vorher eingebrachte Leuchtschicht zunächst mit einem Wasserspiegel versehen wird, auf dessen Oberfläche ein Kollodiumtropfen zur Ausbreitung und damit zur Bildung einer dünnen Haut gelangt. Hierauf wird das Wasser, z. B. durch Aushebern, entfernt. Bei diesen bekannten Verfahren ist es oft unvermeidlich, daß die gebildete Kollodiumhaut Risse bekommt. Dies wirkt sich jedoch erst bei bzw. nach dem Aufbringen der Metallschicht aus, da die Kollodiumhaut normalerweise so dünn ist, daß an ihr mit dem bloßen Auge Risse, Löcher od. dgl. nicht feststellbar sind.There are various ways of applying such a collodion skin Procedure possible; often this skin is produced in such a way that the previously introduced one Luminous layer is first provided with a water surface on its surface a drop of collodion is able to spread and form a thin skin. Then the water, e.g. B. by lifting removed. In these known methods It is often inevitable that the collodion skin that has formed will crack. This works However, they only emerge during or after the application of the metal layer, since the collodion skin is normally so thin that cracks, holes or the like can be seen on it with the naked eye. are not detectable.

Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, den Hersteller von Elektronenröhren, deren Leuchtschicht in der beschriebenen Weise mit einer Kollodiumhaut überzogen wird, in die Lage zu versetzen, auch mit dem bloßen Auge Unregelmäßigkeiten, Risse, Sprünge oder Löcher in der Kollodiumhaut sofort festzustellen, bevor die Metallschicht aufgetragen wird. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß eine eingefärbte Kollodiumschicht benutzt. Es wird dem Kollodium ein Farbstoff beigegeben, der vorzugsweise einen möglichst guten Kontrast zu der Farbe der Leuchtschlicht bildet. Hat man beispielsweise eine gelbliche oder weiße Leuchtschicht, so wird man das Kollodium vorzugsweise grün, blau oder rot einfärben. Infolge der außerordentlich geringen Dicke der Kollodiumhaut ist eine solche Einfärbung nicht in der Lage, die Leuchtfarbe oder die sonstigen Leuchteigenschaften der Leuchtfläche irgendwie nachteilig zu beeinflussen. Andererseits aber reicht eine solche Einfärbung erfahrungsgemäß aus, um beim Betrachten der Leuchtschicht von der Innenseite der Elektronenstrahlröhre her einwandfrei festzustellen, ob die auf dieser Leuchtschicht gebildete Kollodiumhaut ohne Fehler, d. h. ohne Risse, Löcher, Sprünge od. dgl., ausgefallen ist.It is the object of the present invention to provide the manufacturer of Electron tubes whose luminous layer is covered in the manner described with a collodion skin overdrawn will enable, even with the naked eye, irregularities, cracks, Identify cracks or holes in the collodion skin immediately before removing the metal layer is applied. In order to achieve this object, a colored one is used according to the invention Collodion layer used. A dye is added to the collodion, preferably forms as good a contrast as possible to the color of the luminous layer. For example, you have a yellowish or white luminescent layer, the collodion is preferred color green, blue or red. As a result of the extremely small thickness of the collodion skin such coloring is not capable of the luminous color or the other To somehow adversely affect the luminous properties of the luminous surface. on the other hand however, experience has shown that such a coloring is sufficient for viewing the luminous layer from the inside of the cathode ray tube to determine whether the collodion skin formed on this luminescent layer without defects, d. H. without cracks, Holes, cracks or the like. Has failed.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: z. Elektronenstrahlröhre mit einer als Schutzschicht bei einer Metallisierung dienenden Kollodiumhaut zwischen Leuchtstoff und Metallschicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kollodiumhaut mit einer Einfärbung versehen ist. PATENT CLAIMS: e.g. Cathode ray tube with a protective layer in the case of a metallization, a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, characterized in that the collodion skin is colored. 2. Elektronenstrahlröhre nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Farbe der Haut einen Kontrast zur Farbe des Leuchtstoffes bildet.2. Cathode ray tube according to claim i, characterized in that the color the skin forms a contrast to the color of the fluorescent substance.
DEL13219A 1952-08-27 1952-08-27 Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization Expired DE926803C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL13219A DE926803C (en) 1952-08-27 1952-08-27 Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL13219A DE926803C (en) 1952-08-27 1952-08-27 Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE926803C true DE926803C (en) 1955-04-25

Family

ID=7259429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL13219A Expired DE926803C (en) 1952-08-27 1952-08-27 Electron beam tube with a collodion skin between the phosphor and the metal layer, which serves as a protective layer during metallization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE926803C (en)

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