DE925818C - Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges - Google Patents

Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges

Info

Publication number
DE925818C
DE925818C DES30253A DES0030253A DE925818C DE 925818 C DE925818 C DE 925818C DE S30253 A DES30253 A DE S30253A DE S0030253 A DES0030253 A DE S0030253A DE 925818 C DE925818 C DE 925818C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
screen
wear
centrifuges
resistant
lining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES30253A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Heinrich Dipl-Ing Huelsen
Siegfried Dr-Ing Kiesskalt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siteg Siebtechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Siteg Siebtechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siteg Siebtechnik GmbH filed Critical Siteg Siebtechnik GmbH
Priority to DES30253A priority Critical patent/DE925818C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE925818C publication Critical patent/DE925818C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/08Rotary bowls
    • B04B7/18Rotary bowls formed or coated with sieving or filtering elements

Landscapes

  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Description

Siebzentrifugen mit automatischem Austrag durch hin und her gehende Schubböden, sogenannte-Schubzentrifugen, oder durch rotierendeSchneckenleisten, die mit einer kleinen Differenzgeschwindigkeit über den Siebbelag streichen und das Arbeitsgut aus der Zentrifugentrommel fördern, unterliegen einem hohen Verschleiß. Einmal wird die Oberfläche unter dem Einfluß der großen Fliehkraft in Gegenwart von Wasser oder anderen Feuchtigkeiten geradezu abgeschliffen. Außerdem wirken die feinsten Teile, die init der Flüssigkeit durch die Lochungen oder Schlitze der Siebbeläge ebenfalls mit großer Geschwindigkeit nach außen getragen werden, in diesen Perforationen praktisch schmirgelähnlich. Die Verwendung von Hartmetallen für die Siebbelagteile eröffnet daher besondere Vorteile, nachdem es mit nicht zum Erfindungsgegenstand gehörenden Verfahren gelungen ist, diese Hartmetallblechteile genügend fein bis in den Bereich von o,i min Durchmesser zu schlitzen oder zu lochen. Es ist ein weiterer Vorteil des Einsatzes solcher Teile, daß die gefürchteten Aluminiumoxydteilchen, wie sie sich z. B. in der Steinkohlenasche befinden, viele Hartmetalk, wie z. B. Titankarbid, nicht angreifen. Man kann daher in solchen Fällen überraschenderweise selbst von der sonst zweckmäßigen kostspieligen konischen Lochung, die sich nach außen hin erweitert, absehen.Sieve centrifuges with automatic discharge through reciprocating Push floors, so-called pusher centrifuges, or by rotating screw bars, which sweep over the screen cloth with a small differential speed and conveying the work material out of the centrifuge drum are subject to high wear. Once the surface is under the influence of the great centrifugal force in the presence downright abraded by water or other moisture. In addition, they work the finest parts, which with the liquid through the perforations or slots of the screen linings can also be carried outwards at great speed, in these perforations practically similar to emery. The use of hard metals for the screen lining parts therefore opens up particular advantages after it is not part of the subject matter of the invention belonging process has succeeded in making these hard metal sheet parts fine up enough to slit or punch in the range of 0.1 min diameter. It's another one Advantage of using such parts that the dreaded aluminum oxide particles, how they are z. B. are in the coal ash, many hard metal, such. B. Titanium carbide, do not attack. One can therefore, surprisingly, in such cases even from the otherwise expedient, expensive conical perforation that expanded on the outside, refrain.

Die bruchempfindlichen. Hartmetallsiebbeläge werden dabei zweckmäßig in auf Maß geschliffene Segmente aufgelöst und in tragenden Konstruktionsteilen abgestützt, um bei Zerstörungen durch Fremdkörper einzelne Seginente leicht auswechseln zu können.The fragile ones. Hard metal screen linings are useful here broken up into segments ground to size and into load-bearing structural parts supported so that individual segments can be easily replaced in the event of damage caused by foreign bodies to be able to.

Abb. i zeigt eine beispielsweise Befestigung und Forrngebung von solchen Segnienten in einer zylindrischen Trommel für eine Schubzentrifuge, Abb. 2 in einer konischen Zentriftigentrommel init Schneckenaustrag.Fig. I shows an example of attachment and shape of such Segnients in a cylindrical drum for a pusher centrifuge, Fig. 2 in one conical centrifugal bowl with screw discharge.

In dem groß gelochten oder als Gitterrost ausgeführten Tragkorb i liegen die Hartnietallsiebplatten 2, auf der einen, Stite geführt in der Nut 3. Wegen der geringen Zugfestigkeit der Hartmetalle muß für ein einwandfreies Anliegen der Siebplatten an der Innenseite des käfigartigen Tragkorbes Sorge getragen werden. Die Siebplatten werden deshalb zweckmäßigerweise als Segmente in Trapezform atisgeführt und so eingelegt, daß abwechselnd die schmale oder die breite Kante in die Nut 3 zu liegen kommt. Durch Anziehen des Klemmringes 4 durch Schrauben 5 od. dgl. schieben sich dann die einzelnen Platten keilförmig ineinander und werden durch die dadurch hervorgerufene- Keilwirkung an die Innenwand des Tragkorbes i angedrückt.In the large perforated or grating support basket i are the hardnietallsiebplatten 2, on the one, Stite guided in the groove 3. Because of the low tensile strength of the hard metals care must be taken to ensure that the sieve plates fit perfectly against the inside of the cage-like support basket. The sieve plates are therefore expediently atis guided as segments in a trapezoidal shape and inserted in such a way that the narrow or the wide edge comes to rest in the groove 3 alternately. By tightening the clamping ring 4 with screws 5 or the like, the individual plates then slide into one another in a wedge shape and are pressed against the inner wall of the carrier basket i by the wedge effect caused thereby.

Abb. 2, zeigt Gehematisch die Ausführung für konische Zentrifugentrommeln. Die gelochten oder geschlitzten Hartmetallplatten 6 sind wieder als trapezförmige Segmente ausgebildet und werden in den grob gelochten oder als Gitterrost ausgebildeten Tra,9kOrb 7 so eingelegt, daß die schmalen Kanten zum kleinen Durchmesser und die breiten Kanten zum großen Durchmesser gerichtet sind. Durch Anziehen des Klemmringes 8 mittels der Schrauben 9 od. dgl. erfolgt auch hier ein einwandfreies Anpressen der Hartmetallplatten an die Innenfläche des Tragkorbes, so daß die Hartmetallplatten unter Druckvorspannung stehen und von jeglichen Zugbeanspruchungen entlastet sind.Fig. 2 shows the design for conical centrifuge drums. The perforated or slotted hard metal plates 6 are again designed as trapezoidal segments and are placed in the roughly perforated or grating designed Tra, 9kOrb 7 so that the narrow edges are directed towards the small diameter and the broad edges towards the large diameter. By tightening the clamping ring 8 by means of the screws 9 or the like, the hard metal plates are also properly pressed against the inner surface of the carrier basket, so that the hard metal plates are under pressure and are relieved of any tensile stresses.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verschleißfester bruchempfindlicher Hartmetallsielybelag für Siebzentirifugen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in Loch- oder Schlitzform perforierten festen Bleche aus Haxtmetall Trap--zform haben und in tragende, käfigartige Zentrifug,#mkörper unter Erzeugung einer gegenseitigen Druckverspannung eingezogen werden. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 113:29, 679552; französische Patentschrift Nr.467354.PATENT CLAIM: Wear-resistant, fragile hard metal lining for sieve centrifuges, characterized in that the solid sheets of Haxtmetall perforated in the form of holes or slots have a trapezoid shape and are drawn into load-bearing, cage-like centrifugal bodies, generating mutual compressive stress. Cited publications: German Patent Specifications No. 113: 29, 679552; French patent specification 467354.
DES30253A 1952-09-16 1952-09-16 Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges Expired DE925818C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES30253A DE925818C (en) 1952-09-16 1952-09-16 Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES30253A DE925818C (en) 1952-09-16 1952-09-16 Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE925818C true DE925818C (en) 1955-03-31

Family

ID=7480071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES30253A Expired DE925818C (en) 1952-09-16 1952-09-16 Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE925818C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1023727B (en) * 1955-06-08 1958-01-30 Westfalia Separator Ag Wear-resistant intermediate cover for centrifugal drums
DE1144192B (en) * 1960-10-14 1963-02-21 Braunschweigische Maschb Ansta Centrifuge with a centrifugal drum that rotates around a vertical axis and widens towards the top for centrifuging viscous sugar masses according to the thin layer principle
DE1197812B (en) * 1961-01-11 1965-07-29 Bird Machine Co Solid bowl screw centrifuge for separating solid particles from liquids
DE102004057859A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Siebtechnik Gmbh Centrifuge basket comprises an outer conical basket and sieve elements which are fixed to it using clamping members

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE11329C (en) * F. BAUM in Herne i. W Separation drum for coals
FR467354A (en) * 1914-01-15 1914-06-10 Carl Mozer Double Coarse Screen Drum
DE679552C (en) * 1937-01-04 1939-08-08 F Kloos & Zonen S Werkplaatsen Sieve drum

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE11329C (en) * F. BAUM in Herne i. W Separation drum for coals
FR467354A (en) * 1914-01-15 1914-06-10 Carl Mozer Double Coarse Screen Drum
DE679552C (en) * 1937-01-04 1939-08-08 F Kloos & Zonen S Werkplaatsen Sieve drum

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1023727B (en) * 1955-06-08 1958-01-30 Westfalia Separator Ag Wear-resistant intermediate cover for centrifugal drums
DE1144192B (en) * 1960-10-14 1963-02-21 Braunschweigische Maschb Ansta Centrifuge with a centrifugal drum that rotates around a vertical axis and widens towards the top for centrifuging viscous sugar masses according to the thin layer principle
DE1197812B (en) * 1961-01-11 1965-07-29 Bird Machine Co Solid bowl screw centrifuge for separating solid particles from liquids
DE102004057859A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Siebtechnik Gmbh Centrifuge basket comprises an outer conical basket and sieve elements which are fixed to it using clamping members

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE925818C (en) Wear-resistant screen lining for screen centrifuges
DE1209507B (en) Pusher centrifuge
US2213713A (en) Blade mill
DE1065783B (en)
DE26115C (en) Innovations in continuously acting deposit centrifuges
DE604623C (en) Process for preparing the dredged material to a pumpable mixture on a bucket-chain floating excavator
AT225869B (en) Slingshot for household purposes for juicing all kinds of fruits
DE1025793B (en) Device for side filtration in sieve centrifugal drums
DE507892C (en) Dewatering centrifuge for coal or the like with conically widening sieve drum
DE754716C (en) Classifier for fibrous material, especially for paper making materials
AT254219B (en) Device for separating the solid from the liquid components of suspensions
DE877695C (en) Device for the constant separation of specifically heavy impurities from fiber suspension
DE1141950B (en) Centrifugal drum for side filtration
DE713606C (en) Plate oven for drying lignite with built-in sieving and crushing device
DE497886C (en) Sieve drum for centrifugal machines
DE1108150B (en) Continuously working sieve centrifuge
DE304808C (en)
DE3809372A1 (en) Filter
AT200123B (en) Impact surface separator for the dedusting of gases, especially hot gases
DE1143451B (en) Sieve centrifuge with vertical or horizontal centrifuge shaft and conical sieve drum
DE1049671B (en) Centrifugal separator in cyclone design with exchangeable wall parts made of wear-resistant material
DE1140550B (en) Procedure for removing thin cakes from suction cell filters
DE1234631B (en) Method and device for removing clayey and poorly soluble, loamy components from gravel, loam and clay mixtures
DE1230703B (en) Device for dry purification of limestone-clay mixture
DE631975C (en) Full-walled centrifugal drum with nozzles or extractor bodies arranged at a distance on its circumference