DE924630C - Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids

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Publication number
DE924630C
DE924630C DEL14491A DEL0014491A DE924630C DE 924630 C DE924630 C DE 924630C DE L14491 A DEL14491 A DE L14491A DE L0014491 A DEL0014491 A DE L0014491A DE 924630 C DE924630 C DE 924630C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pseudothiohydantoin
alkyl
preparation
alkanecarboxylic acids
optionally substituted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL14491A
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German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Dr Schubert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Priority to DEL14491A priority Critical patent/DE924630C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE924630C publication Critical patent/DE924630C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/54Nitrogen and either oxygen or sulfur atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von 5-Alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-alkancarbonsäuren Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Herstellung von 5 - Alkyl - pseudothiohydantoin - (5) - alkancarbonsäuren.Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids The invention relates to the production of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin - (5) - alkanoic acids.

Vor längerer Zeit hat R. A n d r e a s c h ein Verfahren gefunden, um Pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-alkancarbonsäuren herzustellen. Dabei ging er von a, ß-ungesättigten Dicarbonsäuren aus, an die er Thioharnstoffe kondensierend anlagerte. Auf diesem Wege ist es jedoch nicht möglich, zu Pseudothiohydantoin-(5) -alkancarbonsäuren zu kommen, die in 5-Stellung des Pseudothiohydantoinringes noch einen Substituenten, z. B. eine Methylgruppe, tragen. Aus Citraconsäureanhydrid entsteht nämlich bei der Umsetzung mitThioharnstoff nicht5-Methyl-pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-essigsäure, sondern Pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-a-propionsäure, da sich der Schwefel des Thioharnstoffs an dasjenigeungesättigte Kohlenstoffatom anlagert, das noch ein Wasserstoffatom trägt, wie R. A n d r e a s c h zeigen konnte (vgl. Monatshefte f. Chemie, Bd. 18, Jhrg. 1897, S. 6o) Erfindungsgemäß kann man jedoch zu den 5 - Alkyl - pseudothiohydantoin - (5) - alkancarbonsäuren kommen, wenn man aliphatische a-Alkyla-halogendicarbonsäuren der allgemeinen Formel H O O C-Y- C (R) (X) C O O H, worin Y eine gegebenenfalls substituierte Methylengruppe oder mehrere gegebenenfalls auch substituierte Methylengruppen und X Chlor, Brom oder Jod bedeutet, mit Thioharnstoff in Gegenwart von halogenwasserstoffbindenden Mitteln, wie Natriumacetat oder organischen Basen, umsetzt.A long time ago, R. Andreasch found a process to produce pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids. He started from α, ß-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids to which he added thioureas by condensation. In this way, however, it is not possible to get pseudothiohydantoin (5) alkanecarboxylic acids which have a substituent in the 5-position of the pseudothiohydantoin ring, e.g. B. carry a methyl group. Citraconic anhydride does not produce 5-methyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -acetic acid, but pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -a-propionic acid, since the sulfur of the thiourea attaches to the unsaturated carbon atom that still has a hydrogen atom, such as R. . Andreasch was able to show (cf.monthshefte f. Chemistry, vol. 18, year 1897, p. 6o) According to the invention, however, the 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids can be obtained if aliphatic a-alkyla-halodicarboxylic acids of the general formula HOO CY-C (R) (X) COOH, in which Y is one or more optionally substituted methylene groups optionally substituted methylene groups and X is chlorine, bromine or iodine, with thiourea in the presence of agents that bind hydrogen halide, such as sodium acetate or organic bases.

Die Umsetzung vollzieht sich nach der Gleichung R bedeutet in den obigen Formeln eine Alkylgruppe. Die Produkte sind wertvolle Zwischenprodukte für die Herstellung von Pharmaceutika und Farbstoffen und haben beträchtliche sedative Wirkung. Beispiel i 2,11 g Brombrenzweinsäure und 0,76 g Thioharnstoff werden in 2o ccm absolutem Alkohol gelöst, und diese Lösung wird mit o,82 g Natriumacetat, gelöst in der notwendigen Menge heißen Alkohols, versetzt. Man erhitzt i Stunde mit aufgesetztem Calciumchloridrohr unter Rückfluß, destilliert dann den Alkohol ab und erhitzt dann noch :2 Stunden auf i20°. Nach dem Digerieren mit 5 ccm Wasser erhält man 1,47 g (entsprechend 78,2/o der Theorie) 5-Methyl-pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-essigsäure als farblose Kristalle, die nach dem Umkristallisieren aus Wasser bei 234 bis 235° (unter beginnender Zersetzung bei 23o°) schmelzen.The implementation takes place according to the equation In the above formulas, R denotes an alkyl group. The products are valuable intermediates for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and dyes and have a considerable sedative effect. Example i 2.11 g of bromopyric acid and 0.76 g of thiourea are dissolved in 20 cc of absolute alcohol, and this solution is treated with 0.82 g of sodium acetate dissolved in the necessary amount of hot alcohol. The mixture is refluxed for 1 hour with the calcium chloride tube attached, the alcohol is then distilled off and then heated for a further 2 hours at 120 °. After digestion with 5 cc of water, 1.47 g (corresponding to 78.2 / o of theory) of 5-methyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -acetic acid are obtained as colorless crystals, which after recrystallization from water at 234 to 235 ° ( melt with beginning decomposition at 23o °).

Beispiel 2 5,27 g Brombrenzweinsäure pulvert man mit i,go g Thioharnstoff und gibt die Mischung zu 2 g Pyridin. Man erhitzt 2 Stunden unter Rückfluß auf i3o° im ölbad und digeriert nach dem Erkalten die Masse mit 5 ccm Wasser. Das zurückbleibende Kristallmehl wird aus heißem Wasser umkristallisiert. Die Ausbeute an umkristallisierter 5-Methylpseudothiohydantoin-(5)-essigsäure beträgt 1,66 g (entsprechend 35,4% der Theorie).EXAMPLE 2 5.27 g of bromopyric tartaric acid are powdered with 1.0 g of thiourea and add the mixture to 2 g of pyridine. The mixture is refluxed at 130 ° for 2 hours in an oil bath and digested after cooling, the mass with 5 ccm of water. The one left behind Crystal flour is recrystallized from hot water. The yield of recrystallized 5-methylpseudothiohydantoin- (5) -acetic acid is 1.66 g (corresponding to 35.4% of Theory).

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zurHerstellung von 5-Alleyl-pseudothiohydantoin-(5)-alkancarbonsäuren der allgemeinen Formel dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß_ man eine aliphatische a-Alkyl-a-halogendicarbonsäure der allgemeinen Formel H O O C- (Y) - C (R) (X) C O O H, worin Y eine gegebenenfalls substituierte Methylengruppe oder mehrere gegebenenfalls auch substituierte Methylengruppen und X Chlor, Brom oder Jod und R eine Alkylgruppe bedeutet, mit Thioharnstoff in Gegenwart von halogenwasserstoffbindenden Mitteln, wie Natriumacetat oder organischen Basen, umsetzt. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of 5-alleyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids of the general formula characterized in that an aliphatic α-alkyl-α-halodicarboxylic acid of the general formula HOO C- (Y) - C (R) (X) COOH, wherein Y is an optionally substituted methylene group or several optionally substituted methylene groups and X is chlorine, bromine or iodine and R is an alkyl group, reacted with thiourea in the presence of agents that bind hydrogen halide, such as sodium acetate or organic bases.
DEL14491A 1953-01-25 1953-01-25 Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids Expired DE924630C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL14491A DE924630C (en) 1953-01-25 1953-01-25 Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL14491A DE924630C (en) 1953-01-25 1953-01-25 Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE924630C true DE924630C (en) 1955-03-07

Family

ID=7259828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL14491A Expired DE924630C (en) 1953-01-25 1953-01-25 Process for the preparation of 5-alkyl-pseudothiohydantoin- (5) -alkanecarboxylic acids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE924630C (en)

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