DE866517C - Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like. - Google Patents

Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like.

Info

Publication number
DE866517C
DE866517C DES2946D DES0002946D DE866517C DE 866517 C DE866517 C DE 866517C DE S2946 D DES2946 D DE S2946D DE S0002946 D DES0002946 D DE S0002946D DE 866517 C DE866517 C DE 866517C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water protection
electrical machines
water
splash water
meshed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES2946D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Karl Dr-Ing Waimann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES2946D priority Critical patent/DE866517C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE866517C publication Critical patent/DE866517C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Description

Bei einem biekannft'en Schwallwassenschutz für elektrische Maschinen sind die Öffnungen des Maschinengehäuses nuit einem voirstehenden Kragen versehen, der unter Belassung einlos Lüftzwlischienraumies durch eineu haubenartigen T.e(il üb!erdecU wird: Dieser Schwallwasserschutz verhübeit zwar das unmittelbare Eindringen von Wasser ins Gehäuse; eis läßt sich aber mituüber hi@chit vermeiden, daß an der Haube entlang lhufende Tropfen sich ablösen und beim Aufprallen auf dlüe gegenüberliegende Kragenwand sich ins [email protected] stäuben-: Bei einer anderen bekannten Anordnung ist die Schwallwasserschutzvorlrichtung : mit einem feirmaschigien Gitter überspannt; dieses wird also von den Wasserstrahlen direkt beaufschlagt und hat die Aufgabe, die Wucht dieser Wasseretrahlen vor dem Elintmiit in die Schutzvorrichtung abzuschwächen. Einren sicheren Schutz gegen Schwellwasser kann auch diese Vorrichtung nichtt btiteten, da hierbei Wasser durch Adhäsionskräfte an die Innenseite der Vorrichtung zu gelangen vermag und durch die in die Maschine eiinfiretende Luftströmung leicht in das Maschineninnere mitgerissen, ,werden kann.With a possible splash water protection for electrical machines the openings of the machine housing are provided with a protruding collar, which, while leaving a single ventilation space, is created by a hood-like T.e (il over! erdecU: This splash water protection prevents direct penetration of water into the housing; ice can be avoided with hi @ chit that on the Drops running along the hood are detached and when hitting the opposite one Collar wall dusting itself into [email protected]: In another known arrangement is the surge protection device: covered with a feirmaschigien grille; this is therefore directly impacted by the water jets and has the task of to weaken the force of these water jets in front of the Elintmiit in the protective device. Even this device cannot provide reliable protection against swell water, as this causes water to reach the inside of the device through adhesive forces is able and easily into the interior of the machine due to the air flow flowing into the machine carried away,, can be.

Die Erfindung vermeidet diesen Mangel. E.rfindun@gsgiemäß. sind die durch einen haubenartigem Teil überdeckten Öffnungen des Maschinengehäuses miit dem Gitter odeir miit mehreren, insbesondere mit feinmaschigen Giietern überspannt. Infolge der Anordnung des. Gitters. an der Öffnung des Gehäuses, also :in diesem Falle auf der Innenseü'tz der Schutzvorriiichtung, .ist; eine dixekte Beaufschlagung des- Gitters dumch die Wasserstrahlen überhaupt nicht möglich; vielmehr werden die, am Kragen der Maschinenöffnung sich niederschlagenden Tropfen, die durch die Umlenkung der Wasserstrahlen in den Luftkanälen der Vorrichtung ihre kinetische Energie berelits verloren haben, durch .das Git)tler mit Sicherheit nach unten abgeleitet. Sogar größere Wasisermengen werden durch dies Gitter von der Gehäuseöffnung hinweggeleitet. In der Zeichnung :isst ein) Ausführungsbeispiel fwr die Eirfindung dargestellt. Hier ist z das Maschinengehäuse mit dein Öffnung 2.The invention avoids this deficiency. E.rfindun@gsgiemäß. are the Openings in the machine housing covered by a hood-like part with the lattice or with several, especially fine-meshed girders. As a result of the arrangement of the grid. at the opening of the housing, so: in this Trap on the inside of the protective device, .is; a dixect charge of the grid by the water jets not possible at all; rather they will drops precipitating on the collar of the machine opening, caused by the deflection the water jets in the air ducts of the device berelits their kinetic energy have lost, by .the grid with certainty diverted downwards. Even larger amounts of washer are conducted away from the housing opening through this grille. In the drawing: is an) embodiment for the Eirfindung shown. Here is the machine case with your opening 2.

Rings um diese Öffnung verläuft ein Kragten 3, der von seinem haubenartigen T'eil4 unter Belassung eines. Luftzwise'henraurnes 5 überdeckt wird: Über den Kragenrand isst ein feinmaschiges Netz 6 mit einer Maschenweite vorn etwa i bis 2 min gespannt; doch kann auch eirn Gitter mit größerer Maschenweite verwendet werden. Ist das, Gitter engmaschig, dann bilden die Gittermaschen bei Benetzeng Flüssigkeitshäutchen, die wie eine Wand das Wasser ableiten,. Ist die Maschenweite des Gitters, größer, dann läufst das Wasser an den Gitterstäben entlang. Bei weitmaschigen, Gittern wird man durch entsprechende Formgebung des oberen Kragenteils dafür sargen, daß das Wasser durch schräg nach abwärts gerichtete Drähte, Bleche od. dgl. den Gitterstäben zugeführt wird und nicht zwischen diesen Drähten Tropfion bilden kann.Around this opening a collar 3 extends from its hood-like Part4 leaving one. Luftzwise'henraurnes 5 is covered: Over the edge of the collar eats a fine-meshed net 6 with a mesh size at the front stretched for about 1 to 2 minutes; however, a grid with a larger mesh size can also be used. Is this, Close-meshed lattice, then the lattice meshes form small membranes of liquid when wetted, which drain the water like a wall. If the mesh size of the grid is bigger, then the water runs along the bars. In the case of wide-meshed, lattice will you coffin by appropriate shaping of the upper part of the collar that the Water through diagonally downwardly directed wires, sheets or the like. The bars and cannot form a drip between these wires.

Auch empfiehlt es siith, durch eine Abwärtsneigung des unteren Kragenteils den Wasserablauf vom Gitter nach. außen zu unterstützen.It is also advisable to tilt the lower part of the collar downwards the water drainage from the grid. support outside.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Schwal'lwasserschutz für elektrische Maschinen od. dgl., bei dem eine oder mehrere mit einem vorstehenden Kragen versehene Gehäuseöffnungen: der Maschine durch eineu haubenartigen Teil unter Befassung feines Luftzwischenraumes abgedeckt sind und bei dem dem Schwellwasser ein ausgespanntes, senkrecht oder nahezu senkrecht angeordnetes feinmaschiges Günter in den Weg gestellt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnungen (2) des, Gehäuses (z) mit dem Gitter (6) oder mit mehreren, Gittern überspannt sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Swell water protection for electrical machines or the like, in which one or more housing openings provided with a protruding collar: of the machine are covered by a hood-like part with a fine air gap and in which the swell water is a stretched, vertically or almost vertically arranged fine-meshed Günter is placed in the way, characterized in that the openings (2) of the housing (z) are spanned with the grid (6) or with several grids. 2. Schwallwass-erschutz nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß feinmaschige Gitter mit Maschenweiten von etwa i bis 2 mm verwendet werden.2. Splash water protection according to claim i, characterized in that that fine-meshed grids with mesh sizes of about 1 to 2 mm are used.
DES2946D 1938-12-14 1938-12-14 Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like. Expired DE866517C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES2946D DE866517C (en) 1938-12-14 1938-12-14 Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES2946D DE866517C (en) 1938-12-14 1938-12-14 Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE866517C true DE866517C (en) 1953-02-09

Family

ID=7469875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES2946D Expired DE866517C (en) 1938-12-14 1938-12-14 Splash water protection for electrical machines or the like.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE866517C (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1121197B (en) * 1955-04-29 1962-01-04 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Type of electrical machine with vertical shaft
DE2944274A1 (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-05-14 Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan DRILLING DEVICE WITH SPLASH-PROTECTED ELECTRIC DRIVE MOTOR
US4358303A (en) * 1978-02-10 1982-11-09 International Harvester Company Rotating debris screen for alternator
WO1988009422A1 (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Actuation device for moving an element, in particular an element for closing an opening in the bodywork of a motor vehicle
DE9000324U1 (en) * 1990-01-13 1991-05-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Drive device for adjusting a member, in particular a cover element for an opening in a body of a motor vehicle
DE4444643A1 (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Teves Gmbh Alfred Electric motor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1121197B (en) * 1955-04-29 1962-01-04 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Type of electrical machine with vertical shaft
US4358303A (en) * 1978-02-10 1982-11-09 International Harvester Company Rotating debris screen for alternator
DE2944274A1 (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-05-14 Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan DRILLING DEVICE WITH SPLASH-PROTECTED ELECTRIC DRIVE MOTOR
WO1988009422A1 (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Actuation device for moving an element, in particular an element for closing an opening in the bodywork of a motor vehicle
DE9000324U1 (en) * 1990-01-13 1991-05-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Drive device for adjusting a member, in particular a cover element for an opening in a body of a motor vehicle
DE4444643A1 (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Teves Gmbh Alfred Electric motor
US5894180A (en) * 1994-12-15 1999-04-13 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Inc. Electric motor

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