DE8633386U1 - Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones - Google Patents
Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zonesInfo
- Publication number
- DE8633386U1 DE8633386U1 DE19868633386 DE8633386U DE8633386U1 DE 8633386 U1 DE8633386 U1 DE 8633386U1 DE 19868633386 DE19868633386 DE 19868633386 DE 8633386 U DE8633386 U DE 8633386U DE 8633386 U1 DE8633386 U1 DE 8633386U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- manhole
- manhole cover
- cover according
- igr
- traffic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Description
105/1/86 ' ''!' 2 -' "105/1/86 ' ''!' 2 -' "
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schachtdeckel oder dergleichen zur Abdeckung von schachtartigen Zugängen zu AbwasserfUhrungen, Frischwasserzuführungen, Wasserrohren, elektrischen Leitungen und Ferneprechkabel führenden Kanälen, insbesondere zur Verwendung in Fußgänger- oder sonstigen verkehrsberuhigten Zonen.The invention relates to a manhole cover or the like for covering manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, fresh water supplies, water pipes, electrical lines and telephone cable-carrying channels, in particular for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones.
Schachtdeckel dieser Art brauchen nicht unbedingt der allgemeinen Normung zu entsprechen. Sie können in vielen Fällen, da die durch den Schnellverkehr der Fahrzeuge bedingten dynamischen StoBlasten auf ein Minimum reduziert sind, bereits konstruktiv leichter konzipiert sein, und sie können in ihrer Gestaltung den in diesen gering bewegten Zonen gegebenen Umgebungsflächen in nicht störender Weise besser angepaßt werden.Manhole covers of this type do not necessarily have to comply with general standards. In many cases, since the dynamic impact loads caused by high-speed vehicle traffic are reduced to a minimum, they can already be designed to be lighter, and their design can be better adapted to the surrounding areas in these low-movement zones in a way that does not cause disruption.
Umgekehrt sind in diesem Bereich oft nicht ausreichende Möglichkeiten zur Anbringung von Hinweisen bei der insgesamt fast einheitlichen Gestaltung zu bemängeln, da sie, insbesondere für den nicht Ortskundigen, die Orientierung erschweren.Conversely, in this area there are often insufficient opportunities to provide information despite the overall almost uniform design, as this makes orientation difficult, especially for those unfamiliar with the area.
Es ist deshalb Aufgabe dieser Erfindung, Schachtdeckel nach der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu nennen, die den in Fußgängerzonen oder verkehrsberuhigten Bereichen gegebenen geringeren, dynamischen Spitzenbeanspruchungen und, in diesem Zusammenhang, eine Anpassung an die umgebende Fläche erleichtern, wobei der nicht schützbare ästhetische Eindruck nicht gestört werden sollIt is therefore the object of this invention to name manhole covers of the type described at the beginning, which facilitate the lower, dynamic peak loads present in pedestrian zones or traffic-calmed areas and, in this context, an adaptation to the surrounding area, whereby the non-protectable aesthetic impression should not be disturbed.
105/1/86105/1/86
und die darüberhinaus durch Ihre Gestaltung und Ausführung zur besseren Information beitragen können.and which can also contribute to better information through their design and execution.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht vor,The inventive solution to this problem provides
daß die obere Fläche des Schachtdeckels kreisrund, elliptisch, oval, rechteckig, quadratisch oder polygonal geformt ist,that the upper surface of the manhole cover is circular, elliptical, oval, rectangular, square or polygonal,
daß der. Schachtdeckel, mit Ausnahme des peripher verlaufenden Eingriffsbereiches für den Ansatz von Hübmitteln» partiell mit tritt- und abriebfesten Färb- oder Farbfolienschichten unterschiedlicher Formgebung der Färb- oder Farbfolienschichten belegt ist, undthat the manhole cover, with the exception of the peripheral access area for the application of lifting agents, is partially covered with impact- and abrasion-resistant dye or colour film layers of different shapes of the dye or colour film layers, and
daß die Formgebung der Belegung partiell werbende und/oder wegweisende Hinweise bildet.that the design of the occupancy partially forms advertising and/or directional references.
Die mögliche unterschiedliche Formgebung erleichtert die Anpassung an die in aller Regel im Verbund ausgelegte vorhandene Verkehrsfläche, und die Belegung der Schachtdeckel mit Färb- oder Farbfolienschichten gestattet dLe Ausbildung werbender und/oder wegweisender Hinweise.The possibility of different shapes facilitates adaptation to the existing traffic area, which is usually laid out in a composite manner, and the covering of the manhole covers with layers of color or color film allows the creation of advertising and/or directional signs.
Es ist selbstverständlich eine Kalkulationsfrage, ob und inwieweit sogenannte Normendeckel, wie sie z.B. in der späteren Beispielsbeschreibung vorgesehen sind, trotzdem verwendet werden sollen.It is of course a question of calculation whether and to what extent so-called standard covers, such as those provided for in the example description below, should nevertheless be used.
105/1/86105/1/86
Für diesen Fall ist vorgesehen, daß der Schachtdeckel in seinem zentralen Bereich nach innen gewölbt ist und die hierbei gebildete Vertiefung mit einem Eingußmaterial randeben verfüllt ist, und daß die Oberfläche des Eingußmaterials in denIn this case, it is intended that the manhole cover is curved inwards in its central area and the depression thus formed is filled with a casting material flush with the edge, and that the surface of the casting material is in the
folienschicht aufgerauht ist oder mit nebeneinanderliegenden, parallelen Vertiefungen versehen ist.film layer is roughened or has adjacent, parallel depressions.
Durch die Aufrauhung der zu belegenden Fläche bzw. durch die in diesen Bereichen parallel nebeneinanderliegenden Vertiefungen wird die Haftung verbessert, bzw. im Falle der Bildung von Vertiefungen, auch die Beanspruchung reduziert. Für diesen Fall ist vorgesehen, daß die nebeneinanderliegenden, parallelen Vertiefungen keilförmigen und/oder rechteckigen und/oder trapezförmigen und/oder halbrunden Querschnitt aufweisen. Damit kann ein praktisch unzerstörbarer Gesamteirdruck der Farbauflage für lange Jahre erhalten bleiben, sofern die Belagstoffe, d.h. die Farbe oder Folie, den chemischen Beeinflussungen durch die Umwelt standhalten können.By roughening the surface to be covered or by creating parallel depressions in these areas, the adhesion is improved and, if depressions are formed, the stress is reduced. In this case, the adjacent, parallel depressions are intended to have a wedge-shaped and/or rectangular and/or trapezoidal and/or semi-circular cross-section. This means that a practically indestructible overall impression of the paint layer can be maintained for many years, provided that the covering materials, i.e. the paint or film, can withstand the chemical influences of the environment.
Unabhängig von dieser sogenannten Normalkonzeption kann der Schachtdeckel ein einheitliches, ebenes Teil aus Metall, Keramik oder Kunststoff sein, wobei die Belegung aus verschiedenfarbigen Schichten bestehen kann,Independently of this so-called standard concept, the manhole cover can be a uniform, flat part made of metal, ceramic or plastic, whereby the coating can consist of different colored layers,
105/1/86 - 5 -105/1/86 - 5 -
so daß einer Belebung des Gesamtelndruckes im Grunde genommen keine Grenzen gesetzt sind.so that there are basically no limits to the revitalization of the overall impression.
Insgesamt betrachtet, ist es zweckmäßig, daß die Färb- und Folienschichten hinsichtlich des zu bildenden Motivs^ hinsichtlich ihrer Dicke und Lage durch Schablonen bestimmt sind.Overall, it is advisable that the color and foil layers are determined by stencils in terms of their thickness and position with regard to the motif to be formed.
Diese Ausführungen werden damit in vollem Umfang der Aufgabenstellung gerecht.These statements therefore fully meet the requirements of the task.
10S/1/86 - 6 -10S/1/86 - 6 -
Die Erfindung wird durch die beigefügte zeichnerische Darstellung, der ein sogenannter Normdeckel zugrunde liegt, in einer beispielsweisen Ausführung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail in an exemplary embodiment by the attached drawing, which is based on a so-called standard cover.
Schachtdeckel entsprechend der Schnittangabe in Figur 2.Manhole cover according to the section shown in Figure 2.
mit einer hinweisenden Aufschrift für eine Taxi-Zentrale.with a sign indicating a taxi station.
Selbstverständlich ist auch jede andere Belegung mit Hinweisen oder Werbetexten möglich, wobei durchaus auch eine bunte Gestaltung der Oberfläche, z.B. mit Blumen, denkbar ist. Doch dies nur als Hinweis.Of course, any other information or advertising text can be used, and a colorful design of the surface, e.g. with flowers, is also conceivable. But this is just a hint.
Der Schachtdeckel 1 setzt sich in den Schachtring 5 ein und ist damit frei gelagert, wobei selbstverständlich die Deckschicht 6 des anschliessenden Belages planeben mit dem Ring 5 verlaufen muß.The manhole cover 1 is inserted into the manhole ring 5 and is thus freely supported, whereby of course the covering layer 6 of the adjoining covering must be flush with the ring 5.
Der Deckel 1 weist eine nach innen gerichtete Vertiefung auf, die randeben mit einem Eingußmaterial 2, beispielsweise mit Beton- bzw. Zementmörtel oder aber auch mit Guflasphalt verfüllt ist.The cover 1 has an inward-facing recess which is filled flush with a casting material 2, for example with concrete or cement mortar or with cast asphalt.
• ft···• ft···
105/1/86 '- 7 -105/1/86 '- 7 -
Selbstverständlich hat der Eingriffsbereich 4 für den Ansatz von Hubmitteln frei von abriebfesten Färb- oder Farbfolienschichten 3 zu sein, um jede Gefahr von Verklebungen mit dem Ring 5 auszuschließen.Of course, the engagement area 4 for the attachment of lifting devices must be free of abrasion-resistant dye or colored film layers 3, in order to exclude any risk of sticking to the ring 5.
Claims (6)
G 86 33 38&.ONew writing from 17.7.6I7
G 86 33 38&.O
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19868633386 DE8633386U1 (en) | 1986-12-13 | 1986-12-13 | Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19868633386 DE8633386U1 (en) | 1986-12-13 | 1986-12-13 | Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8633386U1 true DE8633386U1 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
Family
ID=6801115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19868633386 Expired DE8633386U1 (en) | 1986-12-13 | 1986-12-13 | Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8633386U1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3841213A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-13 | Passavant Werke | CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVER FOR SHAFT COVERS |
DE3936929C1 (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-04-25 | Passavant-Werke Ag, 6209 Aarbergen, De | |
DE9420321U1 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-02-23 | Coelan Chemie-Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 48653 Coesfeld | Floor plate with graphic design |
FR2721636A1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1995-12-29 | Frameto Sa | Cover useful esp. for service-inspection chamber in road surface |
AT1785U1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1997-11-25 | Winkler Harald Ing | COVERING SHAFTS, UNDERGROUND CONSTRUCTIONS AND CONTAINERS |
DE29719473U1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1998-03-12 | Alexander, Georg, Leopoldsdorf | Covering shafts, underground structures and container openings |
DE102007024488A1 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Michael Duthoo | Graphically shaped casting for applying manhole cover, involves producing casting by inserting filler into recess of form, which is mixed by uncolored or colored quartz pebbles with bonding agent |
-
1986
- 1986-12-13 DE DE19868633386 patent/DE8633386U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3841213A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-13 | Passavant Werke | CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVER FOR SHAFT COVERS |
EP0372545A2 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-13 | Passavant-Werke Ag | Manhole cover made of pig iron and concrete |
EP0372545A3 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-10-31 | Passavant-Werke Ag | Manhole cover made of pig iron and concrete |
DE3936929C1 (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-04-25 | Passavant-Werke Ag, 6209 Aarbergen, De | |
FR2721636A1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1995-12-29 | Frameto Sa | Cover useful esp. for service-inspection chamber in road surface |
DE9420321U1 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-02-23 | Coelan Chemie-Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 48653 Coesfeld | Floor plate with graphic design |
DE29719473U1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1998-03-12 | Alexander, Georg, Leopoldsdorf | Covering shafts, underground structures and container openings |
AT404484B (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-11-25 | Winkler Harald Ing | COVERING SHAFTS, UNDERGROUND CONSTRUCTIONS AND OPENING OF CONTAINERS |
AT1785U1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1997-11-25 | Winkler Harald Ing | COVERING SHAFTS, UNDERGROUND CONSTRUCTIONS AND CONTAINERS |
DE102007024488A1 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Michael Duthoo | Graphically shaped casting for applying manhole cover, involves producing casting by inserting filler into recess of form, which is mixed by uncolored or colored quartz pebbles with bonding agent |
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