DE860376C - Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with timer for pulse selection - Google Patents
Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with timer for pulse selectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE860376C DE860376C DES18486A DES0018486A DE860376C DE 860376 C DE860376 C DE 860376C DE S18486 A DES18486 A DE S18486A DE S0018486 A DES0018486 A DE S0018486A DE 860376 C DE860376 C DE 860376C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- time
- timer
- receiver
- remote control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00007—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
- H02J13/00009—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission using pulsed signals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/121—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
Empfangsgerät für Fernsteuerung mit zeitverschlüsselten Impulsen mit Zeitwerk zur Impulsauswahl Trotz der vielen Vorzüge, die eine Fernsteuerung mit zeitverschlüsselten Impulsen bietet, muß' bei einer großen Empfängerzahl oft aus wirtschaftlichen Gründen auf diese Fernsteuerungsart verzichtet werden, weil die Empfänger, die ein Zeitwerk zur Auswahl der Impulse benötigen, zu teuer sind.Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with Zeitwerk for pulse selection Despite the many advantages that a remote control has offers time-coded impulses 'must' with a large number of recipients For economic reasons, this type of remote control is not used because the Receivers that need a timer to select the impulses are too expensive.
D'ie Erfindung hat die Aufgabe, die Kosten für solche Empfänger herabzusetzen.The invention aims to reduce the cost of such recipients.
Erfindungsgemäß besteht das Zeitwerk des Empfängers aus einem thermischen Zeitschalter. Diese enthaltenbeispielsweise elektrischbeheizteBimetallfedern, Ausdehnungskörper od. dgl.According to the invention, the timer of the receiver consists of a thermal one Time switch. These contain, for example, electrically heated bimetal springs, expansion bodies or the like
Um die Einflüsse der Raumtemperatur auszugleichen, sind diese Schalter in der Regel mit einem weiteren, nur von der Raumtemperatur beeinflußten thermischen Teil versehen. Die Erfindung wird an Hand eines Beispiels näher erläutert. Ein über irgendeinen Steuerkanal mit einer Fernsteuerung zentral verbundenes Empfangsrelais i betätigt einen Vollzugsschalter :2 und einen Einschalter 3 eines Schaltrelais q.. Dieses Schaltrelais hat einen Selbsthalteschalter 5 und einen Heizschalter 6, der die Heizwicklung-? einer Bimetallfederanordnung 8 schaltet. Eine zweite Bimetallfederanordnung 8o ist nur den Einflüssen der Raumtemperatur unterworfen.These switches are used to compensate for the effects of room temperature usually with a further thermal that is only influenced by the room temperature Part provided. The invention is explained in more detail using an example. One over any control channel centrally connected receiving relay to a remote control i actuates a completion switch: 2 and an on switch 3 of a switching relay q .. This switching relay has a self-holding switch 5 and a heating switch 6, the heating coil-? a bimetallic spring assembly 8 switches. A second bimetal spring arrangement 8o is only subject to the influences of room temperature.
Der eine Bzmetallteil $ betätigt eine Zahnstange 9, die durch einen Lenker 12 geführt ist. Der andere Bimetallteil 8,o ist mit einem Lager io für ein Ritzel i i verbunden und wird ebenfalls durch einen Lenker 12 geführt.The one Bzmetallteil $ actuates a rack 9, which by a Handlebar 12 is guided. The other bimetal part 8, o is with a bearing io for a Pinion i i connected and is also guided by a link 12.
Auf einer Welle 13 des Ritzels i i sitzen zwei Quecksilberringschalter it., 15. Der Ringschalter 15 kann nach Lockern einer Schraube 1,6 gegen die Welle r3 verdreht werden. Der Verdrehungswinkel ist mittels Skala 17 und Zeiger i8 einstellbar. Die Skala kann in Zeiteinheiten geeicht sein.Two mercury ring switches sit on a shaft 13 of the pinion i i it., 15. The ring switch 15 can after loosening a screw 1.6 be rotated against the shaft r3. The angle of rotation is shown on the scale 17 and Pointer i8 adjustable. The scale can be calibrated in time units.
Der Schalter 14 hat Kontakte 40, 141. Der Schalter 15 Kontakte i 5o, 151. Der Schalter i 5o ist über einen Vollzugsstromkreis ioo mit dem fernzusteuernden Gerät ig über den Vollzugsschalter :2 mit dem Leiter A eines Kraftnetzes verbunden. Der Kontakt 141' liegt mit dem Selbsthalteschalter 5 zu dem Relais 4 in Reihe an dem gleichen Leiter A. Der Schalter 3 ist in Reihe mit dem Relais 4 zwischen die Leiter A, B eingeschaltet, ebenso der Schalter6 inReihemitderWicklung7. DieKontakte 140, 151 liegen an dem Leiter B.The switch 14 has contacts 40, 141. The switch 15 contacts i 5o, 151. The switch i 5o is connected to the remote-controlled device ig via a control circuit ioo via the control switch: 2 with the conductor A of a power network. The contact 141 'is connected in series with the self-holding switch 5 to the relay 4 on the same conductor A. The switch 3 is connected in series with the relay 4 between the conductors A, B , as is the switch 6 in series with the winding 7. Contacts 140, 151 are on conductor B.
Die Anordnung arbeitet folgendermaßen: Das Empfangsgerät möge durch entsprechende Einstellung des Quecksilberschalters n5 so eingestellt sein, daß' es nur auf einen Impuls anspricht, der in einem Zeitabstand von beispielsweise 5 Sekunden auf einen Startimpuls folgt. Beim Eintreffen des Startimpulses schließt vorübergehend das Empfangsrelais i die Schalter a, 3. Die Schließung des Schalters a ist wirkungslos, weil der Kontakt 151 unterbrochen ist. Dagegen wird durch Schließen des Schalters 3 das Relais 4 eingeschaltet, das sich sogleich über den Schalter 5 und die Kontakte 140, 141 .eine Selbsthaltung herstellt und außerdem mittels des Schalters 6 die Heizwicklung 7 einschaltet. Dadurch bewegt sich die Zahnstange g, im Sinn des Pfeils go und die Teile ii bis 17 drehen sich im Sinn des Pfeils i3o. Innerhalb des Zeitraums von 5 Sekunden gesendete Steuerimpulse zur Betätigung_anderer Empfänger bleiben wirkungslos. Wohl werden dabei jeweils die Schalter z, 3 vorübergehend geschlossen, jedoch ohne den Empfänger zu beeinflussen. Erst wenn nach Ablauf von 5 Sekunden ein Vollzugsimpuls für den vorliegenden Empfang eintrifft, kann dieser das Gerät ig fernsteuern, weil jetzt infolge weiterer Drehung des Schalters 15 die Kontakte i5o, 151. durch das Quecksilber 152 vorübergehend überbrückt wurden und dadurch den Vollzugskreis ioo vorbereiten, der nun beim Eintreffen des - Vollzugsimpulses durch Schließen des Schalters 2, geschlossen wird. Dadurch wird das Gerät ig geschaltet. Kurz darauf taucht der Kontakt i 5 i aus dem Quecksilber aus und dadurch wird die Vorbereitung des Vollzugskreises ioo wieder aufgehoben. Alle weiteren, während des gleichen Steuervorgangs noch eintreffenden Impulse sind nun für diesen Empfang wieder wirkungslos.The arrangement works as follows: The receiver may be set by setting the mercury switch n5 so that 'it only responds to a pulse that follows a start pulse at a time interval of, for example, 5 seconds. When the start pulse arrives, the receiving relay i temporarily closes switches a, 3. Closing switch a has no effect because contact 151 is interrupted. On the other hand, by closing the switch 3, the relay 4 is switched on, which is immediately self-holding via the switch 5 and the contacts 140, 141 and also switches on the heating coil 7 by means of the switch 6. As a result, the rack g moves in the direction of the arrow go and the parts ii to 17 rotate in the direction of the arrow i3o. Control impulses sent within the period of 5 seconds to activate other receivers remain ineffective. The switches z, 3 are in each case temporarily closed, but without affecting the receiver. Only when an enforcement impulse for the present reception arrives after 5 seconds has elapsed, this can remotely control the device, because now, as a result of further turning of the switch 15, the contacts i5o, 151. have been temporarily bridged by the mercury 1 52 and thereby prepare the enforcement circuit ioo , which is now closed when the - completion pulse by closing switch 2. This switches the device ig. Shortly afterwards, the contact i 5 i emerges from the mercury, and the preparation of the execution circle ioo is thereby canceled again. All other pulses that still arrive during the same control process are now ineffective for this reception.
Am Ende der Steuerung taucht der Kontakt i4o aus; dadurch wird die Selbsthaltung des Teiles 4 unterbrochen, die Schalter 5; 6 werden geöffnet und damit die Heizwicklung 7 wieder abgeschältet. Bei der anschließenden Abkühlung des Bimetallteils 8 kehren die Teile i i bis i7 wieder in die Ausgangslage zurück. Während dieses Abkühlvorgangs darf nicht gesendet werden, weil dabei vorübergehend der Schalter n5 wieder den Vollzugskreis ioo vorbereitet und auch das Relais 4 wieder eingeschaltet würde.At the end of the control, the contact i4o emerges; thereby the Self-holding of the part 4 interrupted, the switch 5; 6 are opened and with it the heating coil 7 peeled off again. During the subsequent cooling of the bimetal part 8, the parts i i to i7 return to the starting position. During this The cooling process must not be sent because the switch is temporarily activated n5 again prepared the execution circuit ioo and also switched on relay 4 again would.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist nur der einfachste Fall, bei dem der Empfänger nur eine Art von Schaltung ausführt, dargestellt. Meist «erden die Empfänger zwei oder mehr Schaltakte ausführen müssen. Die Zahl der Kontakte des thermischen Zeitschalters muß dann entsprechend erhöht werden.In the exemplary embodiment is only the simplest case in which the recipient only performing one type of circuit is shown. Most of the time, the recipients ground two or have to perform more switching acts. The number of contacts of the thermal timer must then be increased accordingly.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES18486A DE860376C (en) | 1950-08-12 | 1950-08-12 | Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with timer for pulse selection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES18486A DE860376C (en) | 1950-08-12 | 1950-08-12 | Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with timer for pulse selection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE860376C true DE860376C (en) | 1952-12-22 |
Family
ID=7475588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES18486A Expired DE860376C (en) | 1950-08-12 | 1950-08-12 | Receiver for remote control with time-coded pulses with timer for pulse selection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE860376C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1180029B (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1964-10-22 | Trianco Ltd | Device for actuating two circuit-controlling switches |
-
1950
- 1950-08-12 DE DES18486A patent/DE860376C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1180029B (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1964-10-22 | Trianco Ltd | Device for actuating two circuit-controlling switches |
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