DE839803C - Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids

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Publication number
DE839803C
DE839803C DEB8460A DEB0008460A DE839803C DE 839803 C DE839803 C DE 839803C DE B8460 A DEB8460 A DE B8460A DE B0008460 A DEB0008460 A DE B0008460A DE 839803 C DE839803 C DE 839803C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oxoalkyl
preparation
acid
amino
acids
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB8460A
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German (de)
Inventor
Heinrich Dr Hopff
Hermann Dr Spaenig
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BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to DEB8460A priority Critical patent/DE839803C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE839803C publication Critical patent/DE839803C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-Oxoalkyl-p-amino-salicylsäuren Es wurde gefunden, daß man N-Oxoalkyl-p- ainino-salic@,lsäuren oder deren Salze erhält, wenn man 1)-Aiiiiiio-salicylsäure oder deren Salze in an :ich üblicher Weise mit a, ß-ungesättigten Ketonen oder den entsprechenden gesättigten ß-Halogen- ketonen tnnsetzt. Die so erhaltenen Abkömmlinge der p-Ainino-salicylsäure besitzen eine höhere ba'k- teriostatische Wirksamkeit gegen Tuberkelbazillen al,s die unsubstituierte p-Amino-salicylsäure bzw. ihre Salze. "Zur 1)urchfiili.rtingdes Verfahrens bedient man sich vorzugsweise der a, ß-unigesättigten Ketone, z. B. des %'inylmetliylketons, Methylisopropenyl- ketons oder deren nächst'hö'heren Homologen, die durch einfaches Erwärmen finit der äquimolekularen Menge 1)-Amino-salicvlsiiure oder eines ihrer Salze, vorzugsweise in Wasser, Alkoholen oder einem anderen geeigneten inerten Lösungsmittel, rasch und vollständig die N-Oxoalkyl-p-amino-salicyl- säure bilden, wie 4ics nachtstehend am Beispiel des Vinvlnietlivlketons erläutert sei: Wenn man einen überschuß des Vinylketons anwendet, kann man auch die am Stickstoff zweimal durch Oxoalkylreste substituierten p-Amino-salicylsäuren oder deren Salze erhalten,, entsprechend folgender Gleichung: N, N-Di-y-oxobutyl-p-amino-salicylsäure.Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids It has been found that N-oxoalkyl-p- ainino-salic @, oleic acids or their salts, if one 1) -Aiiiiiio-salicylic acid or its salts in an : I usually use a, ß-unsaturated ketones or the corresponding saturated ß-halogen ketones. The descendants thus obtained of p-amino-salicylic acid have a higher ba'k- teriostatic effectiveness against tubercle bacilli al, s the unsubstituted p-amino-salicylic acid or their salts. "To 1) urchfiili.rting the procedure one uses preferably the α, ß-unsaturated ketones, z. B. des% 'inylmetliylketons, methylisopropenyl- ketones or their next higher homologues, the by simply heating the finite equimolecular Amount of 1) -amino-salicvic acid or one of its salts, preferably in water, alcohols or one other suitable inert solvent, rapidly and completely the N-oxoalkyl-p-amino-salicyl- Form acid, like 4ics below using the example of Vinvlnietlivlketons should be explained: If an excess of the vinyl ketone is used, the p-amino-salicylic acids or their salts, which are twice substituted on the nitrogen by oxoalkyl radicals, can also be obtained, according to the following equation: N, N-di-y-oxobutyl-p-aminosalicylic acid.

Benutzt man als Ausgangsstoffe ß-Halogenketone, z. B. ß-Chloräthylmethylketon, wie man sie durch Anlagern von Halogenwasserstoff an a, ß-ungesättigte Ketone erhalten kann, so ist es zweckmäßig, die Umsetzung mit einem Salze der p-Aminosalicylsäure in Gegenwart eines säurebindenden Mittels, z. B. von Pyridin oder Natriumcarbonat oder -bicarbonat, durchzuführen.If you use ß-haloketones as starting materials, z. B. ß-chloroethyl methyl ketone, how they can be obtained by adding hydrogen halide to α, β-unsaturated ketones can, it is appropriate to carry out the reaction with a salt of p-aminosalicylic acid in the presence of an acid-binding agent, e.g. B. of pyridine or sodium carbonate or bicarbonate.

Die \-Oxoalkyl-p-amino-salicylsäuren und deren Salze, aus denen man die freien Säuren leicht durch Behandeln mit stärkeren Säuren in Freiheit setzen kann, sind wohldefinierte kristallisierte Verbindungen. Die freien Säuren sind in Wasser schwer löslich, hingegen die Alkali- und Calciumsalze leichter löslich, so daß man diese für die praktische Anwendung vorzieht.The \ -oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids and their salts, from which one the free acids easily set free by treatment with stronger acids can are well-defined crystallized compounds. The free acids are in Water sparingly soluble, but the alkali and calcium salts more easily soluble, see above that this is preferred for practical use.

Die in dem nachstehenden Beispiel angegebenen Teile sind Gewichtsteile.The parts given in the example below are parts by weight.

Beispiel Eine Lösung von 38 Teilen p-Amino-salicylsäu,re in too Teilen Äthylalkohol versetzt man bei 6o bis 65' allmählich mit 4o Teilen Vinylmethylketon, rührt noch 3 Stunden lang bei der gleichen Temperatur nach und destilliert dann dert Alkohol ab. Man erhält die N-y-Oxobueyl-p-amino-salicylsäuTe als gelblichen Rückstand, aus dem man durch Umkristallisieren aus Methanol die farblose Säure (Fp. = 164 bis 165') erhält.Example A solution of 38 parts of p-amino-salicylic acid in too parts Ethyl alcohol is gradually added at 6o to 65 'with 40 parts of vinyl methyl ketone, stir for 3 hours at the same temperature and then distilled changes alcohol. The N-y-oxobueyl-p-amino-salicylic acid is obtained as a yellowish color A residue from which the colorless acid (melting point) can be obtained by recrystallization from methanol. = 164 to 165 ').

Zudem gleichen Produkt gelangt man in folgender Weise: Eine Lösung von 53 Teilen p-aminosalicyl,saurem Natrium in zoo Teilen Alkohol setzt man mit 4o Teilen Vinylmethyllceton bei 6o bis 65' um. Man löst das entstandene feste Produkt in Wasser und fällt die N-y-Oxol>wtyl-p-amino-salicylsäure mit Ameisensäure aus (Fp. = i6-. bis 165' nach dem Umkristallisieren aus %Zethanol).In addition, the same product can be obtained in the following way: A solution 53 parts of p-aminosalicylic acid, sodium in zoo parts of alcohol are added 4o parts of vinyl methyl acetone at 6o to 65 'um. The resulting solid product is dissolved in water and the N-y-oxol> wtyl-p-aminosalicylic acid precipitates with formic acid (Mp. = 16 to 165 'after recrystallization from% zethanol).

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-Oxoalkylp-amino-sal;icylsäuren oder deren Salzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man p-Amino-sal@icylsäure oder deren Salze mit a, ß-ungesättigten Ketonen oder gesättigten ß-Halogenketonen umsetzt. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkylp-amino-salicylic acids or their salts, characterized in that p-amino-salicylic acid or its salts are reacted with α, β-unsaturated ketones or saturated β-halo ketones.
DEB8460A 1950-08-02 1950-08-02 Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids Expired DE839803C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB8460A DE839803C (en) 1950-08-02 1950-08-02 Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB8460A DE839803C (en) 1950-08-02 1950-08-02 Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE839803C true DE839803C (en) 1952-05-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB8460A Expired DE839803C (en) 1950-08-02 1950-08-02 Process for the preparation of N-oxoalkyl-p-aminosalicylic acids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE839803C (en)

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