DE822478C - Control for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Control for motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE822478C
DE822478C DEP52298A DEP0052298A DE822478C DE 822478 C DE822478 C DE 822478C DE P52298 A DEP52298 A DE P52298A DE P0052298 A DEP0052298 A DE P0052298A DE 822478 C DE822478 C DE 822478C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
control
motor vehicles
steering
vehicle
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP52298A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Krafka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEP52298A priority Critical patent/DE822478C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE822478C publication Critical patent/DE822478C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/06Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins
    • B62D7/14Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in more than one plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle, e.g. all-wheel steering

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

Die hohen Geschwindigkeiten der Kraftfahrzeuge führten zu Sonderausführungen im Fahrgestellbau. Insbesondere wurde diesem Umstand ,durch Einzelradaufhängung und tiefe Schwerpunktlage des Fahrzeuges Rechnung getragen. Dabei konnten aber äußere Einflüsse, wie z. B. schlüpfrige Fahrbahn und Gebirgsstrecken, nur bedingt berücksichtigt werden. Beim Nehmen von scharfen Kurven in hoher Fahrt wird auch bei Fahrzeugen mit tiefer Schwerpunktlage ein Schleudern des Fahrzeuges nicht ganz zu vermeiden sein. Diese Umstände lenken die Aufmerksamkeit auf die Steuerung des Fahrzeuges. Da in allen Fällen ,die größte Last des Fahrzeuges hinter den gelenkten Rädern liegt, dürfte Schleudern immer wieder eintreten.The high speeds of the motor vehicles led to special designs in chassis construction. In particular, this fact was due to independent suspension and low center of gravity of the vehicle are taken into account. But external Influences such as B. slippery road surface and mountain stretches, only partially taken into account will. When taking sharp turns at high speeds, this also applies to vehicles a skidding of the vehicle cannot be completely avoided with a low center of gravity be. These circumstances draw attention to the control of the vehicle. Since in all cases the greatest load of the vehicle lies behind the steered wheels, slingshot should occur again and again.

Eine eingehende Betrachtung der genannten Vorgänge führte zu der neuen Erfindung der Hecksteuerung' mit starrem Vorderradaggregat. Da das gezogene Kraftfahrzeug gegenüber dem geschobenen beachtliche Vorteile hat, wurde im vorliegenden Falle ein Bugmotor mit Frontantrieb vorgesehen. Der Antrieb erfolgt in bekannter Weise über ein Stufen- und Ausgleichsgetriebe auf die Vorderräder. Die Vorderräder können nicht gelenkt werden. Die Lenkung des Kraftfahrzeuges wird nach der Erfindung durch die Hinterräder bewirkt. Sie macht daher eine neue Anordnung der Steuermittel notwendig.A detailed examination of the processes mentioned led to the new one Invention of the rear control with a rigid front wheel unit. As the towed motor vehicle has considerable advantages over the pushed, was in the present case a front-wheel drive bow motor is provided. The drive takes place in a known manner via a step and differential gear on the front wheels. The front wheels can not be steered. The steering of the motor vehicle is carried out according to the invention causes the rear wheels. It therefore makes a new arrangement of the control means necessary.

In der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführung der Erfindung dargestellt. Der Steuervorgang selbst bleibt in der bisherigen Form erhalten. Eine Rechts- oder Linksbewegung am Lenkrad a wird über die Lenksäule b und das Lenkgehäuse c mittels Kegelräder auf die in dem Lager e gelagerte Übertragungswelle d übertragen. Das am Ende der Übertragungswelle d angebrachte Stirnrad f vermittelt die Bewegung über die Zahnstange g mit den Lenkschubstangen lz und dem Lenkhebel i auf die Achszapfen h. Die Neuerung hebt das Schleudern und Schwimmen bei Kraftfahrzeugen in gewissen Grenzen auf.An example embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. The control process itself remains in its previous form. A right or left movement on the steering wheel a is transmitted via the steering column b and the steering housing c by means of bevel gears to the transmission shaft d mounted in the bearing e . The spur gear f attached to the end of the transmission shaft d mediates the movement via the rack g with the steering push rods lz and the steering lever i on the axle journals h. The innovation eliminates skidding and swimming in motor vehicles within certain limits.

Claims (3)

PATRX'TANSPRj'('.Hlf: i. Steuerung für Kraftfahrzeuge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lenkung des Kraftfahrzeuges allein durch die Hinterräder, der Antrieb des Fahrzeuges dagegen über die ungelenkten Vorderräder erfolgt. PATRX'TANSPRj '('. Hlf: i. Control for motor vehicles, characterized in that the steering of the motor vehicle solely by the rear wheels, the drive of the The vehicle, on the other hand, takes place via the unguided front wheels. 2. Steuerung für Kraftfahrzeuge nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lenkung bei einem Kraftfahrzeug mit mehreren Hinterachsen durch das gesamte Heckaggregat erfolgt. 2. Control for motor vehicles according to claim i, characterized in that the steering in a motor vehicle with several rear axles through the entire rear unit. 3. Steuerung für Kraftfahrzeuge nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wagenantrieb auch durch einen Heckmotor erfolgen kann, wobei der Antrieb mittels einer Kardanwelle auf die Vorderräder übertragen wird.3. Control for Motor vehicles according to Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the car drive can also be done by a rear engine, the drive by means of a cardan shaft is transferred to the front wheels.
DEP52298A 1949-08-18 1949-08-18 Control for motor vehicles Expired DE822478C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP52298A DE822478C (en) 1949-08-18 1949-08-18 Control for motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP52298A DE822478C (en) 1949-08-18 1949-08-18 Control for motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE822478C true DE822478C (en) 1951-11-26

Family

ID=7385670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP52298A Expired DE822478C (en) 1949-08-18 1949-08-18 Control for motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE822478C (en)

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