DE802545C - Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range - Google Patents

Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range

Info

Publication number
DE802545C
DE802545C DEP27958A DEP0027958A DE802545C DE 802545 C DE802545 C DE 802545C DE P27958 A DEP27958 A DE P27958A DE P0027958 A DEP0027958 A DE P0027958A DE 802545 C DE802545 C DE 802545C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
constant
force over
measuring
spring
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP27958A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEP27958A priority Critical patent/DE802545C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE802545C publication Critical patent/DE802545C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/002Details
    • G01B3/008Arrangements for controlling the measuring force

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Description

Es gibt zahlreiche Fälle, in denen mit Rücksicht auf die Formgebung (schwache Querschnitte u. dgl.) oder die starke Elastizität des zu prüfenden Materials gleichbleibende Meßkraft über den gesamten Meßbereich eines Feintasters unerläßlich ist, um Meßfehler zu vermeiden. Oft wird durch Verwendung einer möglichst weichen und langen Meßkraftfeder dieser Forderung zu genügen versucht, so daß die Änderung der Meßkraft über den gesamten Meßbereich sich wenigstens in mäßigen Grenzen hält. Praktisch ist dieser Lösung jedoch durch die zur Verfügung stehenden Abmessungen der Feintaster ein natürliches Ziel gesetzt. There are numerous cases in which with regard to the shape (weak cross-sections, etc.) or the strong elasticity of the material to be tested Constant measuring force over the entire measuring range of a precision probe is essential is to avoid measurement errors. Often this is done by using the softest possible and long measuring force spring tries to meet this requirement, so that the change the measuring force over the entire measuring range is at least within moderate limits. However, this solution is practical due to the dimensions available the fine feeler set a natural goal.

Bei Meßuhren sind Konstruktionen bekannt, bei denen die Meßkraft auch bei großen Meßbereichen durch Verwendung eines mit der Meßkraftfeder verbundenen, auf den Tastbolzen einwirkenden Zwischenhebels konstant oder doch annähernd konstant gehalten wird. In dial indicators, constructions are known in which the measuring force even with large measuring ranges by using a device connected to the measuring force spring, on the sensing pin acting intermediate lever constant or almost constant is held.

Es ist allgemein üblich, Feintaster dadurch stoßsicher auszuführen, daß der Übersetzungsmechanismus nicht vom Tastbolzen bewegt wird, sondern kraftschlüssig dem Tastbolzen bis zur Meßbereichgrenze folgt. Abb. I zeigt einen solchen Taster in seiner Nullstellung, Abb. 2 in einer Stellung am Ende seines Meßbereichs. Erfindungsgemäß kann bei einem derartigen Feintaster im Gegensatz zu den obengenannten Meßuhrenkonstruktionen ohne zusätzliche Bauelemente eine am Tastbolzen resulierende, über den gesamten Meßbereich konstante Meßkraft als konstante Differenz der sich mit steigenden Meßwerten vergrößernden Kraft der Tastbolzenfeder a und der in ihrer Wirkung auf den Tastbolzen c sich ebenfalls in gleichem Maße vergrößernden Kraft der am tSbersetzungsmechanismus d angreifenden, für den Kraftschluß zwischen Tastbolzen und Übersetzungsmechanismus notwendigen Feder b erzielt werden. Erreicht wird dies erfindungsgemäß dadurch, daß die Einhängepunkteg und h und die Abmessungen der Feder b so gewählt werden, daß eine beim Anheben des Tastbolzens c entstehende Vergrößerung der Kraft der Tastbolzenfeder a durch die bei Vergrößerung des Produkts aus der Kraft der Feder b und ihrem wirksamen Hebelarm e in Abb. I bzw. f in Abb. 2 erzielte gleich große Vergrößerung der von der Feder b auf den Tastbolzen ausgeübten Kraft bei jeder Tastbolzenstellung innerhalb des Meßbereichs ausgeglichen wird. Die Lage der Einhängepunkte g und h kann auf graphischem oder rechnerischem Wege oder auch durch Probieren gefunden werden. It is common practice to design precision probes to be shock-proof, that the translation mechanism is not moved by the feeler pin, but frictionally follows the probe to the limit of the measuring range. Fig. I shows such a button in its zero position, Fig. 2 in a position at the end of its measuring range. According to the invention can with such a precision probe in contrast to the above-mentioned dial gauge constructions without additional components, a resultant on the feeler pin, over the entire Measuring range constant measuring force as a constant difference between the increasing measured values increasing force of the feeler pin spring a and its effect on the feeler pin c The force of the transmission mechanism increases to the same extent d attacking, for the frictional connection between probe pin and translation mechanism necessary spring b can be achieved. This is achieved according to the invention by that the suspension points g and h and the dimensions of the spring b are chosen so that when the probe pin c is raised, the force of the probe pin spring increases a by the increase in the product of the force of the spring b and its effective Lever arm e in Fig. I and f in Fig. 2 achieved the same magnification of the the spring b exerted force on the feeler pin at each feeler pin position within of the measuring range is compensated. The location of the mount points g and h can be on graphically or computationally or by trial and error.

Der gewünschte Ausgleich kann auch in einer der geschilderten ähnlichen Weise unter Benutzung von Schrauben-, Blatt-, Spiral- oder Torsionsfedern mit Zug- oder Druckbeanspruchung erfolgen. The desired compensation can also be in one of the similar ways described Way using coil, leaf, spiral or torsion springs with tension or compressive stress.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Feintaster mit dem Tastbolzen nachfolgendem Ubersetzungswerk, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einem Winkelhebel eine Gegenfeder (b) so angreift, daß durch die mit der Stellung des Winkelhebels veränderliche Übersetzung der Federkraft ein Ausgleich von Anderungen der Kraft der Gerätefeder (a) bei jeder Zeigerstellung des Meßgerätes erreicht ist. PATENT CLAIM Fine button with the following transmission mechanism for the feeler pin, characterized in that a counter spring (b) engages on an angle lever in such a way that that by the variable translation of the spring force with the position of the angle lever a compensation for changes in the force of the device spring (a) at each pointer position of the measuring device is reached.
DEP27958A 1948-12-30 1948-12-30 Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range Expired DE802545C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP27958A DE802545C (en) 1948-12-30 1948-12-30 Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP27958A DE802545C (en) 1948-12-30 1948-12-30 Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE802545C true DE802545C (en) 1951-02-15

Family

ID=7371056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP27958A Expired DE802545C (en) 1948-12-30 1948-12-30 Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE802545C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2495306A1 (en) * 1980-12-02 1982-06-04 Rieder Heinz PALPATION MEASURING INSTRUMENT

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2495306A1 (en) * 1980-12-02 1982-06-04 Rieder Heinz PALPATION MEASURING INSTRUMENT

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE802545C (en) Fine probe with constant measuring force over the entire measuring range
DE3303469A1 (en) MEASURING CONVERTER FOR A FORCE GAUGE
DE2219727A1 (en) Dynamometer
DE671807C (en) Device for converting linear movements into rotary movements
DE872669C (en) Method for measuring small changes in length of a test specimen while taking into account any bends that may occur
DE817968C (en) Device for measuring high pressures
DE741193C (en) Electromagnetic double choke for measuring length and angle changes
DE969540C (en) Method and device for measuring vibrations
DE1619841U (en) FINE PROBE WITH CONTINUOUS MEASURING FORCE OVER THE ENTIRE MEASURING RANGE.
DE839099C (en) Force gauge with device for displaying the tolerance
DE720905C (en) Strain gauge
DE759635C (en) Mechanical extensometer with a display device consisting of pointers of different lengths
DE894911C (en) Electrical precision measuring gauge, in particular inductive precision measuring gauge
DE459866C (en) Device for measuring variable forces
DE846721C (en) Measuring device for measuring magnetic field strengths
DE972524C (en) Moving iron measuring device with a support and a guide point bearing
AT160770B (en) Altimeters, in particular for aircraft.
DE1232371B (en) Dynamometer
DE478874C (en) Magnet-electric pointer measuring device
AT398845B (en) Device for measuring and/or testing inclinations
DE320444C (en) Display device for hair tube micrometers and other measuring devices
AT256508B (en) Device for weight, force or pressure measurement
DE527646C (en) Method for measuring torsional vibrations
DE757836C (en) Device for measuring blind holes
DE646253C (en) Method for determining the flexural elasticity of any thin material, especially cardboard paper