DE77529C - Gas generator with a rectangular extension above the grate - Google Patents

Gas generator with a rectangular extension above the grate

Info

Publication number
DE77529C
DE77529C DENDAT77529D DE77529DA DE77529C DE 77529 C DE77529 C DE 77529C DE NDAT77529 D DENDAT77529 D DE NDAT77529D DE 77529D A DE77529D A DE 77529DA DE 77529 C DE77529 C DE 77529C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
grate
gas generator
rectangular extension
extension above
doors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT77529D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
H. NEUMANN, Mülheim a. Rh., Deutzerstr. 64
Publication of DE77529C publication Critical patent/DE77529C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Der im Folgenden beschriebene Gasgenerator ermöglicht es vermöge seiner besonderen Construction , stark schlackendes oder backendes Brennmaterial, z.B. Koks, mit derselben Leichtigkeit zu verarbeiten, wie reinen Anthracit, indem er eine schnelle und gründliche Reinigung des Herdraumes von den sich dort festsetzenden Schlacken gestattet.The gas generator described below makes it possible due to its special construction , highly slagging or baking fuel, e.g. coke, with the same ease to process as pure anthracite by having a quick and thorough cleaning of the Of the slag that has settled there.

Fig. ι und 3 stellen den Generator in senkrechten Schnitten, Fig. 2 und 4 im Grundrifs geschnitten nach den Linien c-d bezw. a-b dar. Es ist A der aus feuerfesten Steinen J gebildete Schacht des Generators, C die mit Doppelverschlüfs versehene Füllöffnung, B die Abzugsöffnung der Gase, R der Rost und L der Aschen fall.Fig. Ι and 3 represent the generator in vertical sections, Fig. 2 and 4 in Grundrifs cut along the lines cd and respectively. from . It is A the shaft of the generator made of refractory bricks J , C the filling opening provided with double locks, B the outlet opening for the gases, R the grate and L the ash fall.

Die Zuführung von Luft und Dampf geschieht durch mehrere Injectoren V V V", Fig. 2, 3 und 4.Air and steam are supplied through several injectors VVV ", FIGS. 2, 3 and 4.

In jeden Injector V strömt durch ein Rohr M und eine Düse N Dampf, reifst dabei Luft mit sich und strömt mit dieser zusammen durch ein Rohr Z unter den Rost. Das Gemisch von Luft und Dampf dringt dann durch die über dem Rost befindliche Kohlenschicht und bildet unter Zersetzung der Kohle das im wesentlichen aus Kohlenoxyd, Wasserstoff und Stickstoff bestehende Generatorgas, welches aus dem Abzugsrohr B zur beliebigen Verwendung entnommen wird.Steam flows into each injector V through a pipe M and a nozzle N , entrains air with it and flows with it through a pipe Z under the grate. The mixture of air and steam then penetrates through the layer of coal above the grate and, with the decomposition of the coal, forms the generator gas, consisting essentially of carbon oxide, hydrogen and nitrogen, which is taken from exhaust pipe B for any use.

Der untere Theil H des Schachtes A ist .I-förmig gestaltet und rechteckig ausgebildet, und zwar in einer solchen Höhe über dem Rost, bis zu welcher ein Festsetzen von Schlacken erfolgen könnte. An diesen Theil schliefsen sich zwei einander gegenüberliegende Rahmen mit Thüren G G von der vollen Breite des Schachtes an. Diese rechteckig erweiterte Form des unteren Schachttheiles hat einen doppelten Zweck: einerseits, kann das nach einer Böschung abfallende Brennmaterial (Fig. 1) sich frei ausbreiten, so dafs es eine gröfsere Rostfläche bedeckt und die Brennmaterialstücke mit einem viel geringeren Druck zusammengeprefst werden, also weniger backen, andererseits kann man nach Oeffnung der Thüren G G und Wegnahme der Schutzplatten FF die Schlacken vom Rost und von den Wänden bequem abstofsen und hinausschieben. The lower part H of the shaft A is designed in an I-shape and rectangular, and at such a height above the grate that slag could settle. This part is adjoined by two opposing frames with GG doors the full width of the shaft. This rectangular, extended shape of the lower part of the shaft has a double purpose: on the one hand, the burning material falling after an embankment (Fig. 1) can spread freely, so that it covers a larger grate surface and the pieces of fuel are pressed together with a much lower pressure, i.e. less bake, on the other hand, after opening the doors GG and removing the protective plates FF, the slag can be easily removed from the grate and the walls and pushed out.

Die Platten. F F haben den Zweck, die strahlende Hitze des Feuerungsraumes von den Thüren G G abzuhalten, um einen dichten Schlufs derselben zu. ermöglichen. Die aufserdem unter dem Roste befindlichen Thüren D dienen zum Entfernen der Asche.The plates. FF have the purpose of keeping the radiant heat of the furnace from the doors G G in order to close them tightly. enable. The doors D also located under the grate are used to remove the ashes.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Gasgenerator, dessen. Schacht in seinem unteren Theile oberhalb des Rostes in eine rechteckige Erweiterung übergeht, welche durch zwei Thüren von der vollen Breite des Herdes abgeschlossen ist, zum Zwecke, das Backen des Brennmaterials zu vermindern und die am Rost und den Herdwänden sich festsetzenden Schlacken leicht entfernen zu können.Gas generator whose. Well in its lower part above the grate into one rectangular extension, which passes through two doors the full width of the hearth is completed, for the purpose of reducing the baking of the fuel and the am To be able to easily remove rust and slag that has stuck to the stove walls. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT77529D Gas generator with a rectangular extension above the grate Expired - Lifetime DE77529C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE77529C true DE77529C (en)

Family

ID=350328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT77529D Expired - Lifetime DE77529C (en) Gas generator with a rectangular extension above the grate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE77529C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5865710A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-02-02 Wilson-Hyde; Cynthia Step aerobic platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5865710A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-02-02 Wilson-Hyde; Cynthia Step aerobic platform

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