DE724975C - Process for the production of pressed powder bodies - Google Patents

Process for the production of pressed powder bodies

Info

Publication number
DE724975C
DE724975C DEW107631D DEW0107631D DE724975C DE 724975 C DE724975 C DE 724975C DE W107631 D DEW107631 D DE W107631D DE W0107631 D DEW0107631 D DE W0107631D DE 724975 C DE724975 C DE 724975C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
powder
pressed
production
powder bodies
pressed powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEW107631D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Erich Von Holt
Gustav Krause
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WESTF ANHALTISCHE SPRENGSTOFF
Original Assignee
WESTF ANHALTISCHE SPRENGSTOFF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WESTF ANHALTISCHE SPRENGSTOFF filed Critical WESTF ANHALTISCHE SPRENGSTOFF
Priority to DEW107631D priority Critical patent/DE724975C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE724975C publication Critical patent/DE724975C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0033Shaping the mixture
    • C06B21/0041Shaping the mixture by compression

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung gepreßter Pulverkörper Die Formgebung von rauchschwachem Röhrenpulver ,geschieht meist in der Weise, daß die zu einer Decke ausgewalzte Pulverrohmasse aufgerollt, in einen Preßzylinder gebracht und durch eine Matrize geeigneter Bauart hindurchgepreßt wird. Bei der Herstellung besonders von starkwandigen Pulverkörpern treten jedoch Schwierigkeiten auf, denn die in der Pulverrohmasse vorhandenen luftgefüllten Hohlräume geben zu Fehlstellen, Lunkern u. dgl. in den ausgepreßten Pulverkörpern Anlaß. Für -ein gleichmäßiges Abbrennen und damit für die Brauchbarkeit dieser Pulverkörper überhaupt ist aber eine völlige Gleichmäßigkeit der Wandstärke unbedingte Voraussetzung.Process for the production of pressed powder bodies The shaping of low-smoke tube powder, is usually done in such a way that it forms a ceiling rolled raw powder mass, brought into a press cylinder and through a die of suitable design is pressed through. Especially when it comes to manufacturing of thick-walled powder bodies, however, difficulties arise because those in the The air-filled cavities that are present in the raw powder mass lead to imperfections and voids and the like in the pressed powder particles cause. For -an even burning and thus for the usefulness of these powder bodies in general, however, is a complete one Uniformity of the wall thickness is an absolute prerequisite.

Um solche Fehlstellen zu vermeiden, ging man bisher so vor, daß aus einer Pulverdecke zunächst runde Scheiben ausgestochen wurden. Diese wurden sorgfältig aufeinander-,gelegt, der so gebildete Zylinder in den Preßzylin.der eigesetzt und verpreßt. Es hat sich aber in .der Praxis ergeben, daß ,auch dann noch keine völlig lunkerfreien Pulverkörper erhalten wurden.In order to avoid such flaws, one went so far that from First round slices were cut out of a powder blanket. These have been carefully one on top of the other, placed, the cylinder thus formed in the Preßzylin.der eigesetzt and pressed. In practice, however, it has been found that, even then, not completely void-free powder bodies were obtained.

Um die Entstehungsmöglichkeit von Lunkern restlos auszuschließen, sah man sich schließlich gezwungen, außerdem noch Preßzylinder vor der Pressung zu eval,-uieren. Diese Arbeitsweise ist aber sehr zeitraubend und führte zu einer starken Leistungsminderung der vorhandenen Preßanlagen.In order to completely rule out the possibility of voids forming, In the end, one saw oneself compelled, and also press cylinders before pressing to eval, -uieren. This way of working is very time consuming and led to a severe reduction in the performance of the existing press systems.

Versuche haben ergeben, daß man auf wesentlich einfachere Weise völlig fehlerfreie Pulverkörper herstellen kann. Dies geschieht erfindungsgemäß durch Zerlegung des Preßvorganges in zwei Stufen. In der ersten Stufe wird die z. B. zu einer Rolle aufgewickelte Pulverdecke in einem mit einem Auslaß versehenen Preßzylinder unter starkem Druck vorgepreßt. Hierbei wird aus dem Auslaß, für den man zweckmäßig eine beliebige kleinkalibrige Pulvermatrize ver«-cndet, ein sehr ,geringer Anteil der Pulvermassc ausgepreßt. Gleichzeitig entweicht aber überraschenderweise die gesamte esclilossene Luft. In der zweiten Stufe deFe@efahrens wird der so gebildete luftfreie -PüTverkörper zu Pulversträngen der gewünschten Form ausgepreßt.Experiments have shown that you can do this in a much simpler way can produce flawless powder bodies. According to the invention, this is done by decomposition the pressing process in two stages. In the first stage the z. B. to a role wound up Powder blanket in one with an outlet Press cylinder pre-pressed under strong pressure. Here is from the outlet for the it is advisable to use any small-caliber powder matrix, a very good one , low proportion of the powder mass pressed out. At the same time, however, surprisingly escapes all of the escaped air. In the second stage deFe @ efahren is trained in this way Air-free powder bodies pressed into powder strands of the desired shape.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung gepreßter Pulverkörper unter vorheriger Entfernung der einsgeschlossenen Luft aus der Pulvermasse, dadurch ,gekennzeichnet, daß die Pulvermasse in einem mit einem Auslaß versehenen Preßzylinder so stark vor-,gepreßt wird, daß ein kleiner Anteil der Masse zum Auslaß heraustritt und dann dieser hierdurch luftfrei gemachte Preßling in an sich bekannter Weise zu Strängen weiterverpreßt wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of pressed powder bodies under prior removal of the trapped air from the powder mass, characterized in that, that the powder mass is so strongly pre-pressed in a press cylinder provided with an outlet becomes that a small portion of the mass comes out to the outlet and then this through this air-free compact is further compressed into strands in a manner known per se will.
DEW107631D 1940-08-20 1940-08-20 Process for the production of pressed powder bodies Expired DE724975C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW107631D DE724975C (en) 1940-08-20 1940-08-20 Process for the production of pressed powder bodies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW107631D DE724975C (en) 1940-08-20 1940-08-20 Process for the production of pressed powder bodies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE724975C true DE724975C (en) 1942-09-10

Family

ID=7616798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW107631D Expired DE724975C (en) 1940-08-20 1940-08-20 Process for the production of pressed powder bodies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE724975C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976589C (en) * 1944-06-30 1963-12-05 Wolfgang Schmid Steplessly working electrical sensor control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976589C (en) * 1944-06-30 1963-12-05 Wolfgang Schmid Steplessly working electrical sensor control

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