DE69702154D1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kracken von Ammoniak in einem Schwefelwasserstoff enthaltenden Gas - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kracken von Ammoniak in einem Schwefelwasserstoff enthaltenden GasInfo
- Publication number
- DE69702154D1 DE69702154D1 DE69702154T DE69702154T DE69702154D1 DE 69702154 D1 DE69702154 D1 DE 69702154D1 DE 69702154 T DE69702154 T DE 69702154T DE 69702154 T DE69702154 T DE 69702154T DE 69702154 D1 DE69702154 D1 DE 69702154D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas containing
- hydrogen sulfide
- containing hydrogen
- cracking ammonia
- cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/007—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/0438—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/0404—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
- C01B17/0408—Pretreatment of the hydrogen sulfide containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9602909A FR2745806B1 (fr) | 1996-03-08 | 1996-03-08 | Procede de craquage de l'ammoniac present dans un gaz contenant de l'hydrogene sulfure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69702154D1 true DE69702154D1 (de) | 2000-07-06 |
DE69702154T2 DE69702154T2 (de) | 2000-09-28 |
Family
ID=9489973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69702154T Expired - Fee Related DE69702154T2 (de) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-03-04 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kracken von Ammoniak in einem Schwefelwasserstoff enthaltenden Gas |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5853682A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0794150B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR970064691A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1171288A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2199056A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69702154T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2150743T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2745806B1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW455567B (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2767529B1 (fr) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-10-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et unite d'hydrotraitement d'une charge petroliere comprenant le craquage de l'ammoniac et le recyclage de l'hydrogene dans l'unite |
FR2821572B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de reacteur comportant une enceinte en materiau refractaire et une enveloppe de confinement, pour la mise en oeuvre de reactions chimiques necessitant un echange de chaleur |
ITPG20060028A1 (it) * | 2006-04-18 | 2006-07-18 | Leonardo Valentini | Apparecchiatura per la scissione termofisica catalitica dell'ammoniaca liquida nei costituenti azoto ed idrogeno allo stato gassoso |
US7585404B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2009-09-08 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Decomposition of waste products formed in slurry catalyst synthesis |
DE102009024223A1 (de) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-09 | Dotech Gmbh | Anlage zur Wiederverwendung von Ammoniak |
US10046967B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2018-08-14 | Stamicarbon B.V. Acting Under The Name Of Mt Innovation Center | Process for sulphur recovery with concurrent hydrogen production from NH3 containing feed |
US9181095B2 (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2015-11-10 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Claus plant preprocessing systems and methods for removal of ammonia from claus plant feed gases |
US11338243B2 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2022-05-24 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Methods and apparatus to thermally destruct volatile organic compounds |
KR102325218B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-11-11 | 주식회사 포스코 | 우수한 시안화수소 분해능을 가지는 황 회수 장치 및 방법 |
CN111717888A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 山东同智创新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种应用于化工粗氨废气处理替代焚烧的资源化工艺及*** |
DE102021203888A1 (de) | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-20 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum katalytischen Freisetzen eines Gases aus einem Trägermaterial |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1915120A (en) * | 1930-08-01 | 1933-06-20 | Du Pont | Apparatus for decomposing ammonia |
US3661507A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1972-05-09 | Still Fa Carl | Process for decomposing ammonia |
US3773912A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1973-11-20 | C Spangler | Antipollution disposal of sour refinery gas with sulfur recovery |
DE2708035C2 (de) * | 1976-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schwefelwasserstoff und Ammoniak aus einem heißen Gas |
US4181706A (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1980-01-01 | Firma Carl Still Recklinghausen | Method and apparatus for decomposing ammonia fumes having a high hydrogen sulfide content |
US4374105A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1983-02-15 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Purification of fuel gases |
DE3209858A1 (de) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-29 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Verfahren zur gewinnung von schwefel aus dem schwefelwasserstoff des kokereigases |
DE19501108A1 (de) * | 1995-01-16 | 1996-07-18 | Krupp Koppers Gmbh | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Brüden, die Ammoniak und Schwefelwasserstoff enthalten |
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 FR FR9602909A patent/FR2745806B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 TW TW086102513A patent/TW455567B/zh active
- 1997-03-03 CA CA002199056A patent/CA2199056A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-04 ES ES97400489T patent/ES2150743T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-04 DE DE69702154T patent/DE69702154T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-04 EP EP97400489A patent/EP0794150B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-07 US US08/813,595 patent/US5853682A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-07 CN CN97110091A patent/CN1171288A/zh active Pending
- 1997-03-08 KR KR1019970008042A patent/KR970064691A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0794150B1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
ES2150743T3 (es) | 2000-12-01 |
EP0794150A1 (de) | 1997-09-10 |
CN1171288A (zh) | 1998-01-28 |
MX9701646A (es) | 1998-07-31 |
CA2199056A1 (fr) | 1997-09-08 |
FR2745806A1 (fr) | 1997-09-12 |
KR970064691A (ko) | 1997-10-13 |
US5853682A (en) | 1998-12-29 |
FR2745806B1 (fr) | 1998-04-10 |
DE69702154T2 (de) | 2000-09-28 |
TW455567B (en) | 2001-09-21 |
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DE69702154D1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kracken von Ammoniak in einem Schwefelwasserstoff enthaltenden Gas | |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |