DE69418691T2 - Apparat und Verfahren zum Füllen eines Behälters - Google Patents

Apparat und Verfahren zum Füllen eines Behälters

Info

Publication number
DE69418691T2
DE69418691T2 DE69418691T DE69418691T DE69418691T2 DE 69418691 T2 DE69418691 T2 DE 69418691T2 DE 69418691 T DE69418691 T DE 69418691T DE 69418691 T DE69418691 T DE 69418691T DE 69418691 T2 DE69418691 T2 DE 69418691T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
fill head
opening
fill
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69418691T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69418691D1 (de
Inventor
James E Maness
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF Passive Safety Systems US Inc
Original Assignee
TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc filed Critical TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc
Publication of DE69418691D1 publication Critical patent/DE69418691D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69418691T2 publication Critical patent/DE69418691T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/06Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0881Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing the sealing effect being obtained by plastic deformation of the packing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • F17C2205/0329Valves manually actuated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • F17C2205/0335Check-valves or non-return valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338Pressure regulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0341Filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/04Methods for emptying or filling
    • F17C2227/045Methods for emptying or filling by vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/07Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0718Aerosols
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S285/00Pipe joints or couplings
    • Y10S285/917Metallic seals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
DE69418691T 1993-12-13 1994-10-27 Apparat und Verfahren zum Füllen eines Behälters Expired - Lifetime DE69418691T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/166,242 US5394908A (en) 1993-12-13 1993-12-13 Apparatus and method for filling a container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69418691D1 DE69418691D1 (de) 1999-07-01
DE69418691T2 true DE69418691T2 (de) 1999-12-23

Family

ID=22602429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69418691T Expired - Lifetime DE69418691T2 (de) 1993-12-13 1994-10-27 Apparat und Verfahren zum Füllen eines Behälters

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5394908A (de)
EP (1) EP0662583B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2781732B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0142020B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2134178C (de)
DE (1) DE69418691T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5791122A (en) 1996-06-17 1998-08-11 Rwc, Inc. System and method for charging canisters with a high pressure gas
US5786543A (en) * 1996-12-04 1998-07-28 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems, Inc. Apparatus for inflating a vehicle occupant restraint
EP0889279A3 (de) * 1997-07-02 1999-04-07 Robert Bosch Corporation Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Füllung und Versiegelung eines Gefässes mit einem Hochdruckgas
US7108281B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2006-09-19 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Stored gas inflator with fill valve assembly
US7021677B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-04-04 National Coupling Company, Inc. Seal retainer with metal seal members for undersea hydraulic coupling
US7380820B2 (en) 2005-06-23 2008-06-03 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Heated gas inflator
EP1813853B1 (de) * 2006-01-27 2009-05-13 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Hochdruckgasbehälter mit Zusatzventil und Verfahren zu dessen Befüllung
DE102007015078A1 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-02 Bernd Hansen Vorrichtung zum Minimieren des Sauerstoffgehaltes
TWI330703B (en) * 2007-10-05 2010-09-21 Univ Nat Central Method and apparatus of preventing gas leak in pipeline
CN113137399A (zh) * 2020-01-16 2021-07-20 纬湃科技投资(中国)有限公司 涡轮增压器

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2381454A (en) * 1943-03-25 1945-08-07 American Can Co Machine for filling products into containers
DE921903C (de) * 1952-10-23 1954-12-30 Hans Kreidel Jun Dichtring aus Stahl
FR1325227A (fr) * 1962-05-10 1963-04-26 Ass Elect Ind Perfectionnements à des joints métal-sur-métal
US3191685A (en) * 1963-01-18 1965-06-29 William R Warne Sprinkler head shut off tool
US3757836A (en) * 1971-02-03 1973-09-11 Daido Kogyo K Ltd Quick-connect valve for use in filling gas cylinders
US3907013A (en) * 1973-07-18 1975-09-23 Lawrence Peska Ass Inc Filling head control
US4611641A (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-09-16 Mid-Florida Corporation Gas mixing device and method
FR2623875B1 (fr) * 1987-11-30 1990-04-27 Valois Dispositif pour le remplissage en gaz d'un recipient aerosol au travers d'une pompe sertie sur ce recipient
US4860803A (en) * 1988-09-15 1989-08-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Commerce Continuous nitrox mixer
BR9001272A (pt) * 1989-03-20 1991-03-26 Gates Rubber Co Conjunto e membro de acoplamento de conduto
US5163715A (en) * 1989-09-29 1992-11-17 Union Oil Company Of California, Dba Unocal Lined pipe connection device and method
US5129657A (en) * 1990-04-23 1992-07-14 Vemco Corporation Bore forming sealed coupling and process
DE4231356B4 (de) * 1991-09-18 2008-02-14 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc., Lyndhurst Vorrichtung zum Aufblasen einer aufblasbaren Einrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07196002A (ja) 1995-08-01
JP2781732B2 (ja) 1998-07-30
KR0142020B1 (ko) 1998-06-01
EP0662583A1 (de) 1995-07-12
US5394908A (en) 1995-03-07
CA2134178A1 (en) 1995-06-14
KR950017517A (ko) 1995-07-20
CA2134178C (en) 1998-02-10
DE69418691D1 (de) 1999-07-01
EP0662583B1 (de) 1999-05-26

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition