DE6939758U - MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS - Google Patents

MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS

Info

Publication number
DE6939758U
DE6939758U DE6939758U DE6939758U DE6939758U DE 6939758 U DE6939758 U DE 6939758U DE 6939758 U DE6939758 U DE 6939758U DE 6939758 U DE6939758 U DE 6939758U DE 6939758 U DE6939758 U DE 6939758U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mosaic
elements
tile elements
prism
tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE6939758U
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Ludvigsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE6939758U priority Critical patent/DE6939758U/en
Priority to NL7000314A priority patent/NL7000314A/xx
Publication of DE6939758U publication Critical patent/DE6939758U/en
Priority to CA095162A priority patent/CA924555A/en
Priority to ZA706870A priority patent/ZA706870B/en
Priority to FR7036760A priority patent/FR2065343A5/fr
Priority to US00079887A priority patent/US3722162A/en
Priority to SE7013750A priority patent/SE375820B/xx
Priority to JP45089981A priority patent/JPS4839978B1/ja
Priority to FI2772/70A priority patent/FI53417C/en
Priority to GB4859570A priority patent/GB1326026A/en
Priority to CH1514270A priority patent/CH514048A/en
Priority to AT923070A priority patent/AT332810B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/12Paving elements vertically interlocking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

Unser Zeichen:Our sign:

Architekt Hans Ludvigsen M.A.A., Fjellebro pr.Architect Hans Ludvigsen M.A.A., Fjellebro pr. Rudme, Fyn, DänemarkRudme, Fyn, Denmark

Mosaik- oder Fliesenelemente.Mosaic or tile elements.

Mosaikelemente mit parallelen Ober- und Unterflächen und schrägen, paarweise symmetrischen Seitenflächen, von welchen mindestens ein Paar gegen die Oberfläche und mindestens ein Paar gegen die Unterfläche konvergiert, sind bekannt. Diese Körper bilden auf diese Weise abgekürzte Kreuzprismen, deren Achsen parallel zu der Ober- und Unterfläche liegen.Mosaic elements with parallel upper and lower surfaces and inclined, pairwise symmetrical side surfaces, from which at least one pair converges against the surface and at least one pair converges against the lower surface known. In this way, these bodies form abbreviated cross prisms, the axes of which are parallel to the upper and lower surfaces lie.

Durch Zusammenlegung dieser Elemente wird erreicht, dass die einzelnen Elemente, wenn das Mosaik- oder Fliesenmuster gelegt worden ist, sowohl in aufwärtsgehender als auch in abwärtsgehender Richtung fixiert werden. Jedes Element kann auf seiner Ober- oder Unterfläche ein Prisma aufweisen, dessen Normalschnitt der betreffenden Fläche entspricht oder innerhalb derselben liegt, und das eine solche Form hat, dass die Normalschnitte zur Bildung einer kontinuierlichen Fläche zusammengestellt werden können. Bei diesen bekannten Elementen hat das erwähnte Prisma eine Stärke, die im Verhältnis zur Stärke des Kreuzprismas gering ist.By merging these elements it is achieved that the individual elements, if the mosaic or tile pattern has been laid, be fixed in both the upward and downward directions. Every element can have a prism on its upper or lower surface, the normal section of which corresponds to the surface in question or lies within it, and which has such a shape that the normal cuts to form a continuous Area can be put together. In these known elements, the prism mentioned has a strength which is small in relation to the strength of the cross prism.

Es hat sich jetzt als vorteilhaft erwiesen, derartige Elemente so auszuformen, dass die Stärke des prismatischen Teils mindestens ein Drittel, vorzugsweise mehr als die Hälfte der Stärke des Elements ausmacht. Hierdurch wird eineIt has now proven to be advantageous to shape such elements so that the strength of the prismatic Partly at least one third, preferably more than half the thickness of the element. This creates a

verbesserte gegenseitige Lenkung der Elemente erreicht, so dass die Oberfläche glatter wird, d.h. sich besser eben hält. Wider Erwarten ist die gegenseitige Lenkung dieser Elemente kräftiger als bei den bekannten.improved mutual control of the elements achieved so that the surface becomes smoother, i.e. it is better kept level. Contrary to expectations, this is mutual steering Elements stronger than the known ones.

Die Elemente gemäss Neuerung eignen sich folglich ausgezeichnet zur Deckung einer lockeren Unterlage, z.B. Sand, und können z.B. als Küstensicherung oder zur Sicherung von Flussufern benutzt werden und finden auch als Befestigungsschichten zur Sicherung von Abhängen Verwendung. The elements according to the innovation are therefore ideally suited for covering a loose surface, e.g. sand, and can e.g. be used as coastal protection or to secure river banks and are also used as fastening layers to secure slopes.

Zu diesem Zweck können die Mosaikelemente vorteilhaft eine quadratische Grundfläche aufweisen und die Seitenlinie der Ober- und Unterfläche kann im Verhältnis zur Stärke bedeutend sein, bei quadratischen Elementen z.B. zweimal oder mehrmals der Stärke entsprechen, so dass das einzelne Element fliesenförmig ist.For this purpose, the mosaic elements can advantageously have a square base and the side line The upper and lower surface can be significant in relation to the thickness, e.g. twice or in the case of square elements several times the thickness, so that the individual element is tile-shaped.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Neuerung dargestellt.In the drawing, an embodiment of the innovation is shown.

Pig. 1 und 2 zeigen das Element von der Ober- bzw. der Unterfläche aus gesehen urdPig. Figures 1 and 2 show the element viewed from the top and bottom, respectively

Fig. 3 und 4 aus zwoi aufeinander rechtwinkligen Seiten gesehen.3 and 4 of two mutually perpendicular sides seen.

In der Zeichnung bezeichnen 1 die Oberfläche, 2 die Unterfläche, 5 und 4 die Seitenflächen des prismatischen Teils, 5 und 6 die Schrägflächen, von welchen die Flächen 5 gegen die Oberfläche, die Flächen 6 gegen die Unterfläche konvergieren. Die Oberfläche hat zwecks Verzierung eine abgerundete Erhöhung J. Beim Verlegen werden die Fliesen 90° um eine senkrechte Achse im Verhältnis zu den Nachbarfliesen gedreht, so dass eine Schrägfläche 5 immer mit einer Schrägfläche 6 der Nachbarfliese in Berührung ist.In the drawing, 1 denotes the surface, 2 the lower surface, 5 and 4 the side surfaces of the prismatic part, 5 and 6 the inclined surfaces, of which the surfaces 5 converge towards the surface and the surfaces 6 converge towards the lower surface. The surface has a rounded elevation J for the purpose of decoration. When laying the tiles are rotated 90 ° about a vertical axis in relation to the neighboring tiles, so that an inclined surface 5 is always in contact with an inclined surface 6 of the neighboring tile.

Claims (1)

SchutzanspruchClaim to protection Mosaik- oder Fliesenelemente aus einem Basiskörper mit der Form eines Kreuzprismas, wobei das Kreuzprisma schräge, paarweise symmetrische Seitenflächen hat, von denen mindestens ein Paar gegen die Oberfläche und mindestens ein Paar gegen die Unterfläche konvergiert, und der Basiskürper auf seiner Oberfläche ein Prisma aufweist, dessen Normalschnitt mit der Oberfläche kongruent ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der prismatische Teil mindestens ein Drittel, vorzugsweise mehr als die Hälfte der Stärke des Elements ausmacht.Mosaic or tile elements from a base body with the shape of a cross prism, wherein the cross prism has inclined, pairwise symmetrical side surfaces, of which at least one pair converges on the surface and at least one pair converges on the lower surface, and the base body has a prism on its surface, the normal section of which is congruent with the surface, characterized in that the prismatic part makes up at least one third, preferably more than half the thickness of the element.
DE6939758U 1969-10-10 1969-10-10 MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS Expired DE6939758U (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE6939758U DE6939758U (en) 1969-10-10 1969-10-10 MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS
NL7000314A NL7000314A (en) 1969-10-10 1970-01-09
CA095162A CA924555A (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-08 Tesselation or paving element
ZA706870A ZA706870B (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-08 Tesselation or paving element
SE7013750A SE375820B (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-12
FR7036760A FR2065343A5 (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-12
US00079887A US3722162A (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-12 Tesselation or paving element
JP45089981A JPS4839978B1 (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-13
FI2772/70A FI53417C (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-13 MOSAIK- ELLER PLATTELEMENT
GB4859570A GB1326026A (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-13 Tessera or paving element
CH1514270A CH514048A (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-13 Component
AT923070A AT332810B (en) 1969-10-10 1970-10-13 MOSAIC OR PAVEMENT STONE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE6939758U DE6939758U (en) 1969-10-10 1969-10-10 MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE6939758U true DE6939758U (en) 1970-01-29

Family

ID=6605612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE6939758U Expired DE6939758U (en) 1969-10-10 1969-10-10 MOSAIC OR TILE ELEMENTS

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3722162A (en)
JP (1) JPS4839978B1 (en)
AT (1) AT332810B (en)
CA (1) CA924555A (en)
CH (1) CH514048A (en)
DE (1) DE6939758U (en)
FI (1) FI53417C (en)
FR (1) FR2065343A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1326026A (en)
NL (1) NL7000314A (en)
SE (1) SE375820B (en)
ZA (1) ZA706870B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3418195A1 (en) * 1984-05-16 1985-11-21 Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum CEILING AND WALL CONSTRUCTION
NZ225374A (en) * 1987-07-14 1991-01-29 Chichibu Cement Kk Paving block: topping layer on concrete base
US5332191A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-07-26 Nolan Terry L Apparatus for making concrete slabs
EP1095189B9 (en) * 1998-06-11 2006-06-28 Formpave Holdings Limited Paving block
JP4578681B2 (en) * 1998-08-17 2010-11-10 ロルフ シャイヴィラー Molding block and molding block connection
US20040088929A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
WO2009036553A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Les Matériaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Artificial flagstone
JP2009221741A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Izcon Co Ltd Paving block
US10920377B2 (en) * 2018-04-09 2021-02-16 Craig Technical Consulting, Inc. Vertical takeoff and landing pad and interlocking pavers to construct same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US194250A (en) * 1877-08-14 Improvement in building-blocks
US621100A (en) * 1899-03-14 Wiltxur w
GB191229994A (en) * 1912-12-30 1913-08-14 Arthur John Roach-Cuming Improvements in Transparent Panels and the like for the purpose of Preventing the Conduction of Heat therethrough, and Method of Constructing same.
US1417010A (en) * 1921-08-06 1922-05-23 George S Wright Paving block
CH145073A (en) * 1930-05-26 1931-02-15 Rietmann Hermann Lightweight construction.
FR1178186A (en) * 1957-07-04 1959-05-05 building elements, in particular for paving or tiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4839978B1 (en) 1973-11-28
AT332810B (en) 1976-10-25
GB1326026A (en) 1973-08-08
ZA706870B (en) 1971-07-28
FI53417B (en) 1978-01-31
ATA923070A (en) 1976-01-15
NL7000314A (en) 1971-04-15
CH514048A (en) 1971-10-15
SE375820B (en) 1975-04-28
FI53417C (en) 1978-05-10
FR2065343A5 (en) 1971-07-23
CA924555A (en) 1973-04-17
US3722162A (en) 1973-03-27

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