DE69111672D1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Schwingung einer Schmelzenoberfläche. - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Schwingung einer Schmelzenoberfläche.Info
- Publication number
- DE69111672D1 DE69111672D1 DE69111672T DE69111672T DE69111672D1 DE 69111672 D1 DE69111672 D1 DE 69111672D1 DE 69111672 T DE69111672 T DE 69111672T DE 69111672 T DE69111672 T DE 69111672T DE 69111672 D1 DE69111672 D1 DE 69111672D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- measuring
- melt surface
- melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/20—Controlling or regulating
- C30B15/22—Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone near the pulled crystal; Controlling the section of the crystal
- C30B15/26—Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone near the pulled crystal; Controlling the section of the crystal using television detectors; using photo or X-ray detectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/20—Controlling or regulating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1004—Apparatus with means for measuring, testing, or sensing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2113289A JPH0663824B2 (ja) | 1990-04-29 | 1990-04-29 | 湯面振動測定方法及び装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69111672D1 true DE69111672D1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
DE69111672T2 DE69111672T2 (de) | 1996-01-25 |
Family
ID=14608411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69111672T Expired - Fee Related DE69111672T2 (de) | 1990-04-29 | 1991-04-27 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Schwingung einer Schmelzenoberfläche. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5170061A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0455186B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0663824B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69111672T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4231162C2 (de) * | 1992-09-17 | 1996-03-14 | Wacker Siltronic Halbleitermat | Verfahren zur Regelung der Schmelzenhöhe während des Ziehens von Einkristallen |
JP2538748B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-27 | 1996-10-02 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 結晶径測定装置 |
JP2823035B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-10 | 1998-11-11 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 半導体単結晶の引上装置及び引上方法 |
JPH06279170A (ja) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-04 | Sumitomo Sitix Corp | 単結晶の製造方法及びその装置 |
JPH08133887A (ja) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-28 | Komatsu Electron Metals Co Ltd | 半導体単結晶の直径検出装置 |
US5487355A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-01-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Semiconductor crystal growth method |
US5653799A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-08-05 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Method for controlling growth of a silicon crystal |
US5578284A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-11-26 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Silicon single crystal having eliminated dislocation in its neck |
US5656078A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-08-12 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Non-distorting video camera for use with a system for controlling growth of a silicon crystal |
JP3099724B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-15 | 2000-10-16 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | シリコン単結晶のねじれ振動検知装置及びねじれ振動検知方法並びにそれを用いた単結晶の製造方法 |
US6226032B1 (en) | 1996-07-16 | 2001-05-01 | General Signal Corporation | Crystal diameter control system |
US5935322A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-08-10 | Komatsu Electronic Metals Co., Ltd. | Method of pulling up a single crystal semiconductor |
US5846318A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1998-12-08 | Memc Electric Materials, Inc. | Method and system for controlling growth of a silicon crystal |
US5935321A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-08-10 | Motorola, Inc. | Single crystal ingot and method for growing the same |
US5882402A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-03-16 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Method for controlling growth of a silicon crystal |
US5922127A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-07-13 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Heat shield for crystal puller |
US5961716A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-10-05 | Seh America, Inc. | Diameter and melt measurement method used in automatically controlled crystal growth |
US6106612A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-08-22 | Seh America Inc. | Level detector and method for detecting a surface level of a material in a container |
US6171391B1 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 2001-01-09 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Method and system for controlling growth of a silicon crystal |
US6111262A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-08-29 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Method for measuring a diameter of a crystal |
US6241818B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2001-06-05 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Method and system of controlling taper growth in a semiconductor crystal growth process |
US20030051658A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-03-20 | Shigemasa Nakagawa | Method and apparatus for controlling the oxygen concentration of a silicon single crystal, and method and apparatus for providing guidance for controlling the oxygen concentration |
JP4288652B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2009-07-01 | ジャパンスーパークォーツ株式会社 | 溶融シリコンの湯面振動の判定方法 |
JP4918897B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-04-18 | 株式会社Sumco | シリコン単結晶引上方法 |
JP5409215B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-07 | 2014-02-05 | Sumco Techxiv株式会社 | 単結晶引上装置 |
DE102016201778A1 (de) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Siltronic Ag | Verfahren zum Ermitteln und Regeln eines Durchmessers eines Einkristalls beim Ziehen des Einkristalls |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3740563A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-06-19 | Monsanto Co | Electroptical system and method for sensing and controlling the diameter and melt level of pulled crystals |
US3998598A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1976-12-21 | Semimetals, Inc. | Automatic diameter control for crystal growing facilities |
US4710258A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1987-12-01 | General Signal Corporation | System for controlling the diameter of a crystal in a crystal growing furnace |
JPH0649631B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-29 | 1994-06-29 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 結晶径測定装置 |
JPS63242991A (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-07 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | 結晶径制御方法 |
JP2601930B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-29 | 1997-04-23 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶ネツク部直径制御方法及び装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-29 JP JP2113289A patent/JPH0663824B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-04-27 EP EP91106896A patent/EP0455186B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-27 DE DE69111672T patent/DE69111672T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-29 US US07/693,171 patent/US5170061A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0412233A (ja) | 1992-01-16 |
US5170061A (en) | 1992-12-08 |
EP0455186A1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
EP0455186B1 (de) | 1995-08-02 |
JPH0663824B2 (ja) | 1994-08-22 |
DE69111672T2 (de) | 1996-01-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |