DE69008981T2 - Optical fiber coated with electrically conductive metal layers and manufacturing processes therefor. - Google Patents

Optical fiber coated with electrically conductive metal layers and manufacturing processes therefor.

Info

Publication number
DE69008981T2
DE69008981T2 DE69008981T DE69008981T DE69008981T2 DE 69008981 T2 DE69008981 T2 DE 69008981T2 DE 69008981 T DE69008981 T DE 69008981T DE 69008981 T DE69008981 T DE 69008981T DE 69008981 T2 DE69008981 T2 DE 69008981T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
electrically conductive
conductive metal
metal layers
manufacturing processes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69008981T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69008981D1 (en
Inventor
Akira Matsuda
Ryotomo Sirakawa
Akira Iino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69008981D1 publication Critical patent/DE69008981D1/en
Publication of DE69008981T2 publication Critical patent/DE69008981T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/31—Coating with metals
    • C23C18/38—Coating with copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
    • C03C25/106—Single coatings
    • C03C25/1061—Inorganic coatings
    • C03C25/1062—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
    • C03C25/106—Single coatings
    • C03C25/1061—Inorganic coatings
    • C03C25/1063—Metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165—Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1653—Two or more layers with at least one layer obtained by electroless plating and one layer obtained by electroplating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/31—Coating with metals
    • C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/343—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one DLC or an amorphous carbon based layer, the layer being doped or not
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/38—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619—Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
    • C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
    • C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
    • C23C18/1893—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
    • Y10S65/15—Nonoxygen containing chalogenides
    • Y10S65/16—Optical filament or fiber treatment with fluorine or incorporating fluorine in final product
DE69008981T 1989-08-30 1990-08-30 Optical fiber coated with electrically conductive metal layers and manufacturing processes therefor. Expired - Fee Related DE69008981T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1221832A JP2567951B2 (en) 1989-08-30 1989-08-30 Manufacturing method of metal coated optical fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69008981D1 DE69008981D1 (en) 1994-06-23
DE69008981T2 true DE69008981T2 (en) 1994-12-01

Family

ID=16772893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69008981T Expired - Fee Related DE69008981T2 (en) 1989-08-30 1990-08-30 Optical fiber coated with electrically conductive metal layers and manufacturing processes therefor.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5093880A (en)
EP (1) EP0419882B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2567951B2 (en)
KR (1) KR930001534B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2024266C (en)
DE (1) DE69008981T2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014203838A1 (en) 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 J-Fiber Gmbh Method for metallizing an optical fiber

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US5436167A (en) * 1993-04-13 1995-07-25 Board Of Regents, University Of Texas System Fiber optics gas sensor
US5381505A (en) * 1993-08-09 1995-01-10 Uop Optical fibers with a light absorbing coating
US5415730A (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-05-16 At&T Corp. Metal coated optical fiber techniques
JP3258520B2 (en) * 1994-12-12 2002-02-18 松下電器産業株式会社 Optical fiber sensor and method of manufacturing the same
JPH08179140A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Kyowa Densen Kk Production of coated optical fiber varying projection angle of light
NO306032B1 (en) * 1997-04-21 1999-09-06 Optoplan As Signal cable for transmission of optical signals
US6122424A (en) * 1997-09-26 2000-09-19 Siecor Corporation Fiber optic cable with flame inhibiting capability
US6567603B1 (en) * 1998-03-12 2003-05-20 Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd. Optical interconnection apparatus and process for fabrication of the same
EP1110113A4 (en) * 1998-06-29 2005-03-09 Univ Syracuse Method of fabricating a cylindrical optical fiber containing an optically active film
DE19829481A1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-02-24 Alcatel Sa Production of metal coated optical fiber by application of an electrically conductive coating to fiber surface and subsequent precipitation of required metal onto coating in galvanic bath
US6072930A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-06-06 Syracuse University Method of fabricating a cylindrical optical fiber containing a particulate optically active film
US6767579B1 (en) 1998-11-24 2004-07-27 Corning Incorporated Methods for protecting silica-containing article in optical fiber manufacturing
US6453104B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2002-09-17 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Optical fiber cable and optical fiber cable with plug
US6501887B1 (en) 2000-08-30 2002-12-31 Corning Cable Systems Llc Fiber optic cable having water blocking and flame retardant properties
US20020126975A1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-12 Huang Li Chieh Optical fiber with metal coating for illumination
US7162137B2 (en) * 2001-06-20 2007-01-09 Ers Company Optical fiber with nano-particle cladding
US6946428B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2005-09-20 Christopher M. Rey Magnesium -boride superconducting wires fabricated using thin high temperature fibers
US7131308B2 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-11-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making metal cladded metal matrix composite wire
US20050181228A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-08-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Metal-cladded metal matrix composite wire
US7319803B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2008-01-15 Totoku Electric Co., Ltd. Heat-resistant optical fiber, a method of manufacturing the same, a method of fixing an optical fiber, and a heat-resistant optical fiber using a protective tube
US7561776B2 (en) * 2005-11-29 2009-07-14 Petrospec Engineering Ltd. Method of preventing hydrogen darkening of optic fibre
US8571368B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2013-10-29 Foro Energy, Inc. Optical fiber configurations for transmission of laser energy over great distances
CA2734492C (en) * 2008-08-20 2016-05-17 Foro Energy Inc. Method and system for advancement of a borehole using a high power laser
US9347271B2 (en) * 2008-10-17 2016-05-24 Foro Energy, Inc. Optical fiber cable for transmission of high power laser energy over great distances
US9027668B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2015-05-12 Foro Energy, Inc. Control system for high power laser drilling workover and completion unit
US9669492B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2017-06-06 Foro Energy, Inc. High power laser offshore decommissioning tool, system and methods of use
US9664012B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2017-05-30 Foro Energy, Inc. High power laser decomissioning of multistring and damaged wells
US9089928B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2015-07-28 Foro Energy, Inc. Laser systems and methods for the removal of structures
US9244235B2 (en) 2008-10-17 2016-01-26 Foro Energy, Inc. Systems and assemblies for transferring high power laser energy through a rotating junction
TWI422881B (en) * 2009-03-27 2014-01-11 Nat Univ Chung Hsing Sealed coating double plastic coated fiber
WO2011079107A2 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-30 Shell Oil Company Detecting broadside and directional acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (das) assembly
US8369671B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2013-02-05 General Electric Company Hermetically sealed fiber sensing cable
GB2486427B (en) * 2010-12-14 2013-08-07 Converteam Technology Ltd A layered material for a vacuum chamber
EP2969255B1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2019-08-28 AFL Telecommunications LLC Method and apparatus for fabrication of metal-coated optical fiber, and the resulting optical fiber
US20140327915A1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-06 Baker Hughes Incorporated Well monitoring using coherent detection of rayleigh scatter
PL406197A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-25 Inphotech Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Method for connecting optical fibres coated by conducting layers with metallic elements
JP6668334B2 (en) 2014-09-17 2020-03-18 エーエフエル・テレコミュニケーションズ・エルエルシー Method and apparatus for the production of metal-coated optical fibers and resulting optical fibers
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014203838A1 (en) 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 J-Fiber Gmbh Method for metallizing an optical fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2567951B2 (en) 1996-12-25
CA2024266C (en) 1998-12-29
CA2024266A1 (en) 1991-03-01
EP0419882A1 (en) 1991-04-03
JPH0388747A (en) 1991-04-15
US5093880A (en) 1992-03-03
KR910005073A (en) 1991-03-29
EP0419882B1 (en) 1994-05-18
DE69008981D1 (en) 1994-06-23
KR930001534B1 (en) 1993-03-04

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