DE68915919D1 - Elektrisch erwärmter Strukturverbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. - Google Patents
Elektrisch erwärmter Strukturverbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68915919D1 DE68915919D1 DE68915919T DE68915919T DE68915919D1 DE 68915919 D1 DE68915919 D1 DE 68915919D1 DE 68915919 T DE68915919 T DE 68915919T DE 68915919 T DE68915919 T DE 68915919T DE 68915919 D1 DE68915919 D1 DE 68915919D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- electrically heated
- structural composite
- heated structural
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/04—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as impregnant, bonding, or embedding substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/124—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom in the ring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
- H01B1/127—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising five-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polypyrroles, polythiophenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/14—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/202—Conductive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
- Y10T428/31518—Next to glass or quartz
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31525—Next to glass or quartz
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31623—Next to polyamide or polyimide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/252,210 US4942078A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Electrically heated structural composite and method of its manufacture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68915919D1 true DE68915919D1 (de) | 1994-07-14 |
DE68915919T2 DE68915919T2 (de) | 1994-09-22 |
Family
ID=22955066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68915919T Expired - Fee Related DE68915919T2 (de) | 1988-09-30 | 1989-09-25 | Elektrisch erwärmter Strukturverbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4942078A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0362662B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0647275B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68915919T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69101703T2 (de) * | 1990-01-24 | 1994-10-13 | Otis M Hastings | Elektrisch leitendes laminat für temperaturregelung von oberflächen. |
DE9207695U1 (de) * | 1992-06-06 | 1992-08-27 | Christian Heinrich Sandler GmbH & Co. KG, 95126 Schwarzenbach a d Saale | Vliesstoff mit einer leitfähigen Beschichtung |
AU6829594A (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-12-12 | Technology Dynamics Group Inc. | Overwing anti-ice system |
FR2707917B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-09-29 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Procédé pour préparer un matériau composite stratifié à matrice conductrice et matériau composite obtenu par ce procédé. |
US5417516A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-05-23 | Universal Screed Inc. | Electrically heated paving screed |
WO1995005308A1 (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-23 | Madsen Robert C | Infrared aircraft deicers positioned on a taxiway |
CA2176359C (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 2004-01-27 | David Charles Lawson | An electrically conductive composite heater and method of manufacture |
US5569850A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-10-29 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Ice detector |
EP0781705A3 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1998-04-15 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Impedanztyper Eisdetektor |
US5966501A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1999-10-12 | Themion Systems International | Method for controlling the viscosity of a fluid in a defined volume |
US5981911A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1999-11-09 | Thermicon Systems International | Method for heating the surface of a food receptacle |
US6018141A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 2000-01-25 | Thermion Systems International | Method for heating a tooling die |
US5954977A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1999-09-21 | Thermion Systems International | Method for preventing biofouling in aquatic environments |
US5932124A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1999-08-03 | Thermion Systems International | Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, or countertop surface |
ES2209142T3 (es) * | 1997-05-20 | 2004-06-16 | Thermion Systems International | Dispositivo y metodo para calentar y descongelar alabes de turbina de energia eolica. |
US5972499A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1999-10-26 | Sterling Chemicals International, Inc. | Antistatic fibers and methods for making the same |
US6237874B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-05-29 | Northcoast Technologies | Zoned aircraft de-icing system and method |
US5934617A (en) | 1997-09-22 | 1999-08-10 | Northcoast Technologies | De-ice and anti-ice system and method for aircraft surfaces |
US6279856B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-08-28 | Northcoast Technologies | Aircraft de-icing system |
AU3362900A (en) | 1999-02-11 | 2000-08-29 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Controller for paving screed heating system |
DE10024624A1 (de) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Bayer Ag | Modifizierte Polyisocyanate |
US6468677B1 (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-10-22 | Premark Rwp Holdings Inc. | Electroluminescent high pressure laminate |
US6981820B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2006-01-03 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Screed heating arrangement |
US20050048260A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-03 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for fabricating a laminated fiber metal composite |
US7763833B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2010-07-27 | Goodrich Corp. | Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer |
US7847301B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2010-12-07 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Electronic microcircuit having internal light enhancement |
US7821129B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2010-10-26 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Low cost hermetic ceramic microcircuit package |
EP1866202B1 (de) | 2005-04-04 | 2012-11-21 | Goodrich Corporation | Elektrothermische enteisungsvorrichtung und heizleitung mit zwei funktionen zur verwendung damit |
US7633450B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2009-12-15 | Goodrich Corporation | Radar altering structure using specular patterns of conductive material |
US7340933B2 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2008-03-11 | Rohr, Inc. | Stretch forming method for a sheet metal skin segment having compound curvatures |
US7291815B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-06 | Goodrich Corporation | Composite ice protection heater and method of producing same |
US7923668B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-12 | Rohr, Inc. | Acoustic nacelle inlet lip having composite construction and an integral electric ice protection heater disposed therein |
US8962130B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2015-02-24 | Rohr, Inc. | Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes |
EP2013408B2 (de) * | 2006-05-02 | 2016-09-28 | Rohr, Inc. | Triebwerksgondel und komponenten davon enthaltend nanoverstärkungen |
US7784283B2 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2010-08-31 | Rohr, Inc. | Sound-absorbing exhaust nozzle center plug |
DE102006050534B4 (de) * | 2006-10-26 | 2013-12-12 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Leitungssystem für ein Luftfahrzeug, insbesondere ein Flugzeug |
WO2008063173A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Carbonic Heat Corporation | A method for manufacturing a plate-type heater |
US20080166563A1 (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-10 | Goodrich Corporation | Electrothermal heater made from thermally conducting electrically insulating polymer material |
ITTO20070176A1 (it) | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-09 | Alenia Aeronautica Spa | Articolo di materiale composito con controllo di temperatura ed umidita', e procedimenti d'uso di un tale articolo |
ATE546360T1 (de) * | 2007-11-30 | 2012-03-15 | Bae Systems Plc | Verbesserungen im zusammenhang mit temperaturüberwachung |
US7837150B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-11-23 | Rohr, Inc. | Ice protection system for a multi-segment aircraft component |
US8006934B2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2011-08-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Heating architecture for a composite fairing |
CN102232179B (zh) * | 2008-12-03 | 2014-12-17 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | 组合式座椅加热器和乘客感应天线 |
US9004407B2 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2015-04-14 | Middle River Aircraft Systems | Anti-icing system and method for preventing ice accumulation |
DE102009030125A1 (de) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-02-10 | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Gmbh | Wasserfahrzeug |
US8561934B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2013-10-22 | Teresa M. Kruckenberg | Lightning strike protection |
US20110180531A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Air Generate Inc | Induction heater having flexible geometry |
US10293947B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2019-05-21 | Goodrich Corporation | Aircraft heating system |
FI20115536L (fi) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-03-25 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Tuuliturbiinin siipi ja tähän liittyvä valmistusmenetelmä |
FR2984418B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-01-24 | Valeol | Procede de degivrage de structures en materiaux composites, notamment de pales d'une eolienne, composition adaptee et dispositif adapte |
US9067679B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2015-06-30 | Aerospace Filtration Systems, Inc. | Heated screen for air intake of aircraft engines |
USD896555S1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2020-09-22 | Maria Luiza Smith | Table cover |
US10708979B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-07-07 | De-Ice Technologies | Heating a bulk medium |
US10541065B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2020-01-21 | The Boeing Company | Multilayer stack with enhanced conductivity and stability |
KR102325147B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-24 | 2021-11-15 | 카본 에어로스페이스 (파운데이션), 엘엘씨 | 일체형 가열 요소가 있는 복합 항공기 구조물 |
US12024299B2 (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2024-07-02 | De-Ice Technologies, Inc. | De-icing systems |
Family Cites Families (22)
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US3529074A (en) * | 1968-05-07 | 1970-09-15 | Sierracin Corp | External busbar system |
US3627988A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-12-14 | Electrotex Dev Ltd | Electrical heating elements |
US3973103A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-08-03 | Universal Oil Products Company | Wood veneer radiant heating panel |
JPS51126832A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-05 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Electric induction recorder |
CA1116676A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1982-01-19 | Lambert Egger | Heat strip or panel |
US4320286A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1982-03-16 | Sierracin Corporation | Heater element |
US4384401A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1983-05-24 | Sierracin Corporation | Method for forming a heater element |
US4429216A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1984-01-31 | Raychem Corporation | Conductive element |
FR2486875A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-17 | 1982-01-22 | Dassault Avions | Procede pour metalliser au moins partiellement la surface d'une piece stratifiee |
US4599255A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1986-07-08 | The Boeing Company | Composite structures having conductive surfaces |
DE3325893A1 (de) * | 1983-07-19 | 1985-01-31 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von feinteiligen elektrisch leitfaehigen pyrrol-polymerisaten |
US4582575A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-04-15 | Rockwell International Corporation | Electrically conductive composites and method of preparation |
US4697001A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-09-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Chemical synthesis of conducting polypyrrole |
US4617228A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-10-14 | Rockwell International Corporation | Process for producing electrically conductive composites and composites produced therein |
US4697000A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-09-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Process for producing polypyrrole powder and the material so produced |
US4696835A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-09-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Process for applying an electrically conducting polymer to a substrate |
US4710401A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-12-01 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of printing electrically conductive images on dielectric substrates |
DE3510036A1 (de) * | 1985-03-20 | 1986-09-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verbundwerkstoff aus poroesen werkstoffen und elektrisch leitfaehigen polymeren |
IT1202322B (it) * | 1985-06-21 | 1989-02-02 | Univ Parma | Procedimento chimico per conferire proprieta' conduttrici antistatiche e antifiamma a materiali porosi |
CA1306904C (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1992-09-01 | Tetsumi Suzuki | Electrically conductive material and secondary battery using the electrically conductive material |
US4680236A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-07-14 | The Bf Goodrich Company | Electrodeless heterogeneous polypyrrole composite |
US4692225A (en) * | 1986-07-08 | 1987-09-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of stabilizing conductive polymers |
-
1988
- 1988-09-30 US US07/252,210 patent/US4942078A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-25 EP EP89117685A patent/EP0362662B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 DE DE68915919T patent/DE68915919T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-29 JP JP1256899A patent/JPH0647275B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4942078A (en) | 1990-07-17 |
DE68915919T2 (de) | 1994-09-22 |
EP0362662B1 (de) | 1994-06-08 |
EP0362662A1 (de) | 1990-04-11 |
JPH0647275B2 (ja) | 1994-06-22 |
JPH02136232A (ja) | 1990-05-24 |
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