DE606851C - Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings - Google Patents

Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings

Info

Publication number
DE606851C
DE606851C DEL78715D DEL0078715D DE606851C DE 606851 C DE606851 C DE 606851C DE L78715 D DEL78715 D DE L78715D DE L0078715 D DEL0078715 D DE L0078715D DE 606851 C DE606851 C DE 606851C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cold glaze
production
weather
firmly adhering
nitrocellulose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL78715D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEL78715D priority Critical patent/DE606851C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE606851C publication Critical patent/DE606851C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur -Herstellung von festhaftenden und wetterbeständigen Kaltglasurüberzügen Es ist bekannt, Kaltglasurmassen aus Magnesiumoxyd, Chlormagnesiumlauge, mineralischen Füllstoffen und harzigen Substanzen herzustellen; ferner ist das Überziehen von Kaltglasurschichten mit organischen Lacken eine bekannte Maßnahme.Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant Cold glaze coatings It is known to use cold glaze compounds made of magnesium oxide, chlorine magnesium lye, to manufacture mineral fillers and resinous substances; further is the coating of cold glaze layers with organic lacquers is a well-known measure.

War man bisher gezwungdn, Oberflächen von Baustoffen aus Holz, Zement, Magnesit oder Mischungen irgendwelcher Art nachträglich mit einer magnesithaltigen Kaltglasurschicht zu -überziehen, so mußte man damit rechnen, daß innerhalb relativ kurzer Zeit die Glasurmasse zum Abblättern, Rissigwerden oder Abplatzen neigte. Dieses trat um so eher ein, wenn die betreffenden Platten oder Gegenstände zeitweise oder dauernd erwärmt oder großen Temperaturunterschieden ausgesetzt wurden, weswegen man bisher in den meisten Fällen auf die Anbringung einer solchen Kaltglasurschicht Verzicht leistete.Until now, one was forced to use the surfaces of building materials made of wood, cement, Magnesite or mixtures of any kind afterwards with a magnesite-containing one To-coat a cold glaze layer, one had to reckon with that within relatively for a short time the glaze tended to peel, crack or flake off. This was all the more likely if the plates or objects in question were temporarily exposed or were continuously heated or exposed to large temperature differences, for which reason So far, in most cases, one has relied on the application of such a cold glaze layer Waived.

Dieser Übelstand wird durch die nachstehende Erfindung weitgehend beseitigt. Das Verfahren ist folgendes: Auf die Oberfläche des zu glasierenden Materials wird nach vorausgehender Behandlung mit Chlormagnesiumlösung eine starke Schicht der Kaltglasurmasse, bestehend aus Quarzsand, gebranntem Magnesit, Chlorinagnesiumlauge und einer Mischung von den unter dem Wortzeichen Glyptalharze im Handel erhältlichen Produkten, Nitrocellulose und Weichmachungsmitteln, aufgetragen, sei es durch Bestreichen, Bespritzen oder Spachteln.This drawback is largely eliminated by the following invention eliminated. The procedure is as follows: On the surface of the material to be glazed becomes a thick layer after previous treatment with magnesium chloride solution the cold glaze mass, consisting of quartz sand, burnt magnesite, chlorine magnesium lye and a mixture of those commercially available under the trademark glyptal resins Products, nitrocellulose and plasticizers, applied, be it by brushing, Spraying or puttying.

Wenn diese Kaltglasurschicht nach etwa 2q: Stunden abgebunden ist, wird dieselbe, wenn noch Poren vorhanden sind, gespachtelt und alsdann mit einer Lackschicht versehen, die im wesentlichen aus einem Gemisch von Nitrocellulose, Acetyicellulose, Weichmachungs- und Lösungsmitteln besteht, welche die Acetylcellulose gut gelatinieren, z. B. Paratoluolsulfamid. Durch diesen Überzugslack, welcher entsprechend geiarbt werden kann, wird erreicht, daß erstens- die Weichmachungsmittel der Kaltgiasurschicht nicht durch den Cellulose-Acetat-Film hindurchdiffundieren, und zweitens durch den Ausschluß von Luft die wichtigen Bestandteile der Kaltglasurschicht nicht so schnell altern können. Diese wichtigen Bestandteile bleiben also in der Kaltgiasurschicht dauernd erhalten. Durch die große Außenbestandigkeit der Acetylcellulose ist ein guter acnutz gegen Witterungs- und sonstige Einflüsse gewährleistet, und die Kaltglasurmasse bleibt unversehrt. Sie verliert weder ihre Hartfestigkeit, noch neigt sie zum Platzen, Rissigwerden oder Abblättern. Bespie1-e Die Kaltglasurmasse besteht aus So Gewichtsteilen Quarzsand, ¢o Gewichtsteilen faustisch gebranntem Magnesit, 6o Gewichtsteilen Chlormagnesiumlauge 24 B6, q.o Gewichtsteilen einer Mischung, bestehend aus io Gewichtsteilen Glyptalharzen, io Gewichtsteilen Nitrocellulose, 8 Gewichtsteilen Weichmachungsmitteln, 72 Gewichtsteilen eines Lösungsmittels, welches bei einer Menge von ioo kg aus 2,5 kg Butylacetat (85 °/o), 2,5 kg Butanol (norm. Butylalkohol), 1,25 kg Äthylacetat (Essigäther) und 3,75 kg Toluol besteht.When this cold glaze layer has set after about 2 hours, If there are still pores, it is filled with a spatula and then with a A layer of lacquer, which essentially consists of a mixture of nitrocellulose, Acetyicellulose, plasticizers and solvents are made up of the acetylcellulose gelatinize well, e.g. B. paratoluenesulfamide. With this top coat, which one accordingly can be colored, it is achieved that firstly the plasticizers of the cold glaze layer do not diffuse through the cellulose acetate film, and secondly through the Exclusion of air the important components of the cold glaze layer not so quickly can age. These important components remain in the cold glaze layer received continuously. Due to the great outdoor resistance of the acetyl cellulose is a Good acnutz against weather and other influences guaranteed, and the cold glaze mass remains intact. It neither loses its hardness nor does it tend to burst, Cracking or peeling. Examples The cold glaze mass consists of 50 parts by weight Quartz sand, [o parts by weight Faustian burned magnesite, 6o parts by weight Chlorine magnesium hydroxide solution 24 B6, q.o parts by weight of a mixture consisting of 10 parts by weight Glyptal resins, 10 parts by weight of nitrocellulose, 8 parts by weight of plasticizers, 72 parts by weight of a solvent, which in an amount of ioo kg from 2.5 kg of butyl acetate (85%), 2.5 kg of butanol (normal butyl alcohol), 1.25 kg of ethyl acetate (Vinegar ether) and 3.75 kg of toluene.

Die Emaillclackschicht besteht aus 75 Gewichtsteilen Aoetylcellulose (niedrigviscos), 25 Gewichtsteilen Nitrocellulose, 5 bis io Gewichtsteilen Farbpigmente.The enamel clack layer consists of 75 parts by weight of acetyl cellulose (low viscosity), 25 parts by weight of nitrocellulose, 5 to 10 parts by weight of color pigments.

Als Weichmachungsmittel Paratoluolsulfamid.Paratoluene sulfamide as a plasticizer.

Als Lösungsmittel ein Gemisch von Äthylacetat, Diacetonalkohol, Aceton, Methylacetat und Reinbenzol.The solvent used is a mixture of ethyl acetate, diacetone alcohol, acetone, Methyl acetate and pure benzene.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kaltglasurmassen zum Überziehen von Baustoffen aller Art durch Vermischen von Magnesia (M90), Chlormagnesiumlauge, mineralischen Füllstoffen und einer harzigen Substanz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, äaß als harzige Substanz ein Gemenge von unter dem Wortzeichen Glyptalharze im Handel erhältlichen Produkten, Nitrocellulose und Weichmachungsmitteln für die Harze verwendet wird. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Process for the production of cold glaze masses for coating building materials of all kinds by mixing magnesia (M90), chlorine magnesium lye, mineral fillers and a resinous substance, characterized in that äaß as a resinous substance a mixture of under the word symbol glyptal resins in the trade available products, nitrocellulose and plasticizers for the resins used will. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der abgebundQne Kaltglasurüberzug mit einem gegebenenfalls gefärbten Gemenge aus Acetylcellulose, Nitrocellulose, Weichmachungs- und Lösungsmitteln lackiert wird.2. The method according to claim i, characterized in that the abundQne Cold glaze coating with an optionally colored mixture of acetyl cellulose, Nitrocellulose, plasticizers and solvents.
DEL78715D 1931-06-25 1931-06-25 Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings Expired DE606851C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL78715D DE606851C (en) 1931-06-25 1931-06-25 Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL78715D DE606851C (en) 1931-06-25 1931-06-25 Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE606851C true DE606851C (en) 1934-12-12

Family

ID=7284471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL78715D Expired DE606851C (en) 1931-06-25 1931-06-25 Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE606851C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2301617A1 (en) METHOD OF APPLYING A DECORATIVE LAYER TO A SUBSTRATE
EP0044690B1 (en) Anti-graffiti facing of walls or similar surfaces
CN102666741A (en) Film-forming composition containing an agent capable of trapping formaldehyde
DE1669051A1 (en) Covering compositions and processes for their manufacture
DE606851C (en) Process for the production of firmly adhering and weather-resistant cold glaze coatings
DE2363588A1 (en) ORNAMENTAL ARTICLE WITH ROUGH SURFACE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT
DE238329C (en)
DE833472C (en) Process for the production of colored samples on substrates
AT81974B (en) Process for producing structures with mother-of-pearl Process for producing structures with pearlescent luster such as artificial pearls and artificial pearls such as artificial pearls and artificial mother-of-pearl. rlmother.
DE202016102027U1 (en) Spreadable building material with a binder and a dispersion adhesive
DE868861C (en) Process for the permanent attachment of labels, decorations, pictures, etc. Like. On painted surfaces
DE668550C (en) Process for the production of colored, splinter-sticking, mortar-flush laminated glass
AT160059B (en) Process for molding synthetic resins.
US1341250A (en) Paint and process of making the same
DE114398C (en)
DE828663C (en) Wall covering, in particular tile replacement
AT287878B (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A VISIBLE SURFACE ADHESIVE
DE153060C (en)
DE722971C (en) Process for improving the adhesion of acetyl cellulose lacquers to paper
DE1021288B (en) Process for the production of a plaster compound for visible surfaces
DE740758C (en) Process for the production of a fire- and water-resistant coating material
DE241160C (en)
AT125771B (en) Sheet metal wall cladding panel.
AT164252B (en) Method for surface decoration by means of glue paint pictures
DE1806398A1 (en) caulk