DE60311056D1 - Nanoröhren-Beschichtung für implantierbare Elektrode - Google Patents

Nanoröhren-Beschichtung für implantierbare Elektrode

Info

Publication number
DE60311056D1
DE60311056D1 DE60311056T DE60311056T DE60311056D1 DE 60311056 D1 DE60311056 D1 DE 60311056D1 DE 60311056 T DE60311056 T DE 60311056T DE 60311056 T DE60311056 T DE 60311056T DE 60311056 D1 DE60311056 D1 DE 60311056D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
implantable electrode
nanotube coating
nanotube
coating
implantable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE60311056T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60311056T2 (de
Inventor
Robert C O'brien
Christine Frysz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greatbatch Hittman Inc
Original Assignee
Greatbatch Hittman Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Greatbatch Hittman Inc filed Critical Greatbatch Hittman Inc
Publication of DE60311056D1 publication Critical patent/DE60311056D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60311056T2 publication Critical patent/DE60311056T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/0551—Spinal or peripheral nerve electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/056—Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/36017—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes with leads or electrodes penetrating the skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
DE60311056T 2002-11-26 2003-11-26 Nanoröhren-Beschichtung für implantierbare Elektrode Expired - Fee Related DE60311056T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42947102P 2002-11-26 2002-11-26
US429471P 2002-11-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60311056D1 true DE60311056D1 (de) 2007-02-22
DE60311056T2 DE60311056T2 (de) 2007-11-08

Family

ID=32298308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60311056T Expired - Fee Related DE60311056T2 (de) 2002-11-26 2003-11-26 Nanoröhren-Beschichtung für implantierbare Elektrode

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7162308B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1424095B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004216129A (de)
CA (1) CA2450843A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60311056T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (73)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6799076B2 (en) * 1999-12-07 2004-09-28 Greatbatch-Hittman, Inc. Coated electrode and method of making a coated electrode
US7596415B2 (en) * 2002-12-06 2009-09-29 Medtronic, Inc. Medical devices incorporating carbon nanotube material and methods of fabricating same
US7844347B2 (en) * 2002-12-06 2010-11-30 Medtronic, Inc. Medical devices incorporating carbon nanotube material and methods of fabricating same
CA2459431A1 (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-03 Greatbatch-Hittman, Inc. Low polarization coatings for implantable electrodes
US20060154416A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2006-07-13 Seitz Keith W Method of pad printing in the manufacture of capacitors
US20050089711A1 (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-04-28 Joachim Hossick-Schott Methods of producing carbon layers on titanium metal
US20050159805A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Jan Weber Functional coatings and designs for medical implants
US8099174B1 (en) 2004-03-05 2012-01-17 Pacesetter, Inc. Left heart implantable cardiac stimulation system with clot prevention electrode body coating and method
US7526336B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2009-04-28 Pacesetter, Inc. Left heart implantable cardiac stimulation system with clot prevention and method
US7844344B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2010-11-30 Medtronic, Inc. MRI-safe implantable lead
US7877150B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2011-01-25 Medtronic, Inc. Lead electrode for use in an MRI-safe implantable medical device
US9155877B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2015-10-13 Medtronic, Inc. Lead electrode for use in an MRI-safe implantable medical device
US7844343B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2010-11-30 Medtronic, Inc. MRI-safe implantable medical device
US8989840B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2015-03-24 Medtronic, Inc. Lead electrode for use in an MRI-safe implantable medical device
US8280526B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2012-10-02 Medtronic, Inc. Extensible implantable medical lead
US7853332B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2010-12-14 Medtronic, Inc. Lead electrode for use in an MRI-safe implantable medical device
US8027736B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2011-09-27 Medtronic, Inc. Lead electrode for use in an MRI-safe implantable medical device
US7928208B2 (en) * 2005-05-09 2011-04-19 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Template-synthesized DNA nanotubes
US7551967B1 (en) * 2005-05-19 2009-06-23 Pacesetter, Inc. Implantable medical leads and devices having carbon nanotube-based anti-electrostatic coatings and methods for making such leads and devices
EP1888161A4 (de) * 2005-06-06 2009-04-29 Nano Biosensors Ltd Mikroelektrode, ihre anwendungen und herstellungsverfahren dafür
US9084546B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2015-07-21 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Co-electrodeposited hydrogel-conducting polymer electrodes for biomedical applications
JP5148820B2 (ja) * 2005-09-07 2013-02-20 株式会社イーアンドエフ チタン合金複合材料およびその製造方法
US7968218B2 (en) * 2005-11-17 2011-06-28 Boehlerit GmbH & Co. K.G. Metal carbonitride layer and method for the production thereof
AT503946B1 (de) * 2006-09-22 2008-02-15 Boehlerit Gmbh & Co Kg Metallcarbonitridschicht
US20100117764A1 (en) * 2006-04-17 2010-05-13 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Assisted selective growth of highly dense and vertically aligned carbon nanotubes
US8216636B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2012-07-10 Nanyang Technological University Method of aligning nanotubes
US8936794B2 (en) * 2006-08-25 2015-01-20 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Conducting polymer nanotube actuators for precisely controlled release of medicine and bioactive molecules
US20080161887A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Cvrx, Inc. Noble metal electrodes with nanostructures
US10537730B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2020-01-21 Medtronic, Inc. Continuous conductive materials for electromagnetic shielding
US9044593B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2015-06-02 Medtronic, Inc. Discontinuous conductive filler polymer-matrix composites for electromagnetic shielding
US8483842B2 (en) 2007-04-25 2013-07-09 Medtronic, Inc. Lead or lead extension having a conductive body and conductive body contact
FR2918285A1 (fr) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-09 Commissariat Energie Atomique Sonde a electrodes multiples et systeme pour neurostimulation electrique profonde comportant une telle sonde
US20090038820A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Keefer Edward W Coating neural electrodes with carbon nanotubes and variations
US7991480B2 (en) 2007-08-28 2011-08-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Medical device electrodes having cells disposed on nanostructures
US7894914B2 (en) 2007-08-28 2011-02-22 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Medical device electrodes including nanostructures
WO2009055186A2 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-30 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Fibrous electrode material
US20110071596A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2011-03-24 Sule Kara Electrode contacts for a medical implant
US8515557B2 (en) * 2007-11-19 2013-08-20 Cochlear Limited Electrode array for a cochlear implant
US9037263B2 (en) 2008-03-12 2015-05-19 Medtronic, Inc. System and method for implantable medical device lead shielding
EP2271586B1 (de) * 2008-04-09 2013-12-18 Riehl-Johnson Holdings, LLC Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffnanostrukturen
US20110102002A1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2011-05-05 Riehl Bill L Electrode and sensor having carbon nanostructures
DE102008054403A1 (de) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 Robert Bosch Gmbh Implantat mit einer Oberflächenstruktur und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Implantats
US8442641B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2013-05-14 Nano-Retina, Inc. Retinal prosthesis techniques
US8428740B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2013-04-23 Nano-Retina, Inc. Retinal prosthesis techniques
US8706243B2 (en) 2009-02-09 2014-04-22 Rainbow Medical Ltd. Retinal prosthesis techniques
US8150526B2 (en) 2009-02-09 2012-04-03 Nano-Retina, Inc. Retinal prosthesis
US8718784B2 (en) * 2010-01-14 2014-05-06 Nano-Retina, Inc. Penetrating electrodes for retinal stimulation
EP2429631B1 (de) 2009-04-30 2014-09-10 Medtronic, Inc. Abschluss einer abschirmung in einer implantierbaren medizinischen elektrode
US9061134B2 (en) * 2009-09-23 2015-06-23 Ripple Llc Systems and methods for flexible electrodes
US9314181B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2016-04-19 Vivaquant Llc Method and apparatus for detection of heartbeat characteristics
CA2805458A1 (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-02-02 National Institute Of Aerospace Associates High kinetic energy penetrator shielding materials fabricated with boron nitride nanotubes
US9414758B1 (en) * 2011-01-12 2016-08-16 Vivaquant Llc Apparatus, system and methods for sensing and processing physiological signals
US8571669B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2013-10-29 Nano-Retina, Inc. Retinal prosthesis with efficient processing circuits
US9589580B2 (en) 2011-03-14 2017-03-07 Cochlear Limited Sound processing based on a confidence measure
WO2013039156A1 (ja) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-21 株式会社フジクラ カーボンナノファイバ形成用構造体、カーボンナノファイバ構造体及びその製造方法並びにカーボンナノファイバ電極
EP2838609B1 (de) 2012-04-19 2019-03-06 Medtronic, Inc. Gepaarte medizinische führungselemente mit geflochtenen leitfähigen abschirmungen mit verschiedenen physikalischen parameterwerten
US9365426B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2016-06-14 Scnte, Llc Process for the production of nanostructured carbon materials
EP2747158A1 (de) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6) Biokompatible kohlenstoffbasierte Elektrode, Verwendung davon und Herstellungsverfahren
US9370417B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-06-21 Nano-Retina, Inc. Foveated retinal prosthesis
EP2789364A1 (de) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 Sapiens Steering Brain Stimulation B.V. Elektrode, insbesondere eine Elektrode für neurale Anwendungen
US9993638B2 (en) 2013-12-14 2018-06-12 Medtronic, Inc. Devices, systems and methods to reduce coupling of a shield and a conductor within an implantable medical lead
US9474902B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2016-10-25 Nano Retina Ltd. Wearable apparatus for delivery of power to a retinal prosthesis
US9331791B2 (en) 2014-01-21 2016-05-03 Nano Retina Ltd. Transfer of power and data
EP3171931B1 (de) 2014-07-23 2021-11-10 Medtronic, Inc. Verfahren zur abschirmung implantierbarer medizinischer elektroden und implantierbare medizinische elektrodenerweiterungen
US10155111B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2018-12-18 Medtronic, Inc. Methods of shielding implantable medical leads and implantable medical lead extensions
US11447391B2 (en) * 2015-06-23 2022-09-20 Polyvalor, Limited Partnership Method of growing a graphene coating or carbon nanotubes on a catalytic substrate
US11103145B1 (en) 2017-06-14 2021-08-31 Vivaquant Llc Physiological signal monitoring and apparatus therefor
US10814041B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2020-10-27 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Graft material and method of use thereof
US10874865B2 (en) 2017-11-06 2020-12-29 Avx Corporation EMI feedthrough filter terminal assembly containing a resin coating over a hermetically sealing material
US10729564B2 (en) 2018-01-12 2020-08-04 Ripple Llc Sensor system
WO2020160455A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Stabilizing matrices for implantable electrochemical biosensors
US11931142B1 (en) 2019-03-19 2024-03-19 VIVAQUANT, Inc Apneic/hypopneic assessment via physiological signals
WO2022258210A1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-15 Inbrain Neuroelectronics Sl Anchored electrode systems for long-term neurostimulation

Family Cites Families (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US119176A (en) * 1871-09-19 Improvement in electro-magnets
US181328A (en) * 1876-08-22 Improvement in barbed fences
US91825A (en) * 1869-06-29 Improved boot-blacking apparatus
US55010A (en) * 1866-05-22 Improvement in heddle-motions for looms
US80085A (en) * 1868-07-21 o connell
US150684A (en) * 1874-05-12 Improvement in machines for making bungs
US49495A (en) * 1865-08-22 Improvement in the manufacture of steel
US93107A (en) * 1869-07-27 Improved press for operating, bending, and shaping dies
US165321A (en) * 1875-07-06 Improvement in argand gas-burners
US139794A (en) * 1873-06-10 Improvement in window-screens
US153965A (en) * 1874-08-11 Improvement in barbed fences
US102099A (en) * 1870-04-19 Improved thilii-cottfiiing
US83697A (en) * 1868-11-03 Improvement in sash-supporter
GB1298010A (de) * 1970-11-19 1972-11-29
US3783868A (en) * 1971-05-06 1974-01-08 Gulf Oil Corp Percutaneous implant
DE2842318C2 (de) * 1978-09-28 1985-05-23 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Implantierbare Kohlenstoffelektrode
IT1210610B (it) * 1981-08-07 1989-09-14 Sorin Biomedica Spa Procedimento per l attivazione di una punta di pirocarbone per elettrodi di stimolatori cardiaci
DE3300672A1 (de) * 1983-01-11 1984-07-12 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Herzschrittmachersystem
DE3300668A1 (de) * 1983-01-11 1984-07-12 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Elektrode fuer medizinische anwendungen
US4542752A (en) * 1983-04-22 1985-09-24 Cordis Corporation Implantable device having porous surface with carbon coating
US5387247A (en) * 1983-10-25 1995-02-07 Sorin Biomedia S.P.A. Prosthetic device having a biocompatible carbon film thereon and a method of and apparatus for forming such device
DE3345990A1 (de) * 1983-12-20 1985-06-27 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zum herstellen einer implantierbaren elektrode
US4784160A (en) * 1986-08-19 1988-11-15 Cordis Corporation Implantable device having plasma sprayed ceramic porous surface
US4784159A (en) * 1986-08-19 1988-11-15 Cordis Corporation Process for making an implantable device having plasma sprayed metallic porous surface
IT1196836B (it) * 1986-12-12 1988-11-25 Sorin Biomedica Spa Protesi in materiale polimerico con rivestimento di carbonio biocompatibile
US4919135A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-04-24 Intermedics, Inc. Triaxial electrode
US5074313A (en) 1989-03-20 1991-12-24 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Porous electrode with enhanced reactive surface
DE4231603A1 (de) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-24 Biotronik Mess & Therapieg Herzschrittmachersystem
DE4231600B4 (de) * 1992-09-17 2004-08-12 Biotronik Meß- und Therapiegeräte GmbH & Co. Ingenieurbüro Berlin Implantierbares Defibrillationssystem
US5338430A (en) * 1992-12-23 1994-08-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nanostructured electrode membranes
US5876454A (en) * 1993-05-10 1999-03-02 Universite De Montreal Modified implant with bioactive conjugates on its surface for improved integration
DE4440386A1 (de) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-15 Pacesetter Ab Elektroden für medizinische Anwendungen
US5872422A (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-02-16 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Carbon fiber-based field emission devices
DE59712479D1 (de) 1996-03-21 2005-12-22 Biotronik Gmbh & Co Kg Implantierbare Stimulationselektrode
US6652967B2 (en) 2001-08-08 2003-11-25 Nanoproducts Corporation Nano-dispersed powders and methods for their manufacture
US6143412A (en) * 1997-02-10 2000-11-07 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Fabrication of carbon microstructures
US6683783B1 (en) * 1997-03-07 2004-01-27 William Marsh Rice University Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes
US6048328A (en) * 1998-02-02 2000-04-11 Medtronic, Inc. Implantable drug infusion device having an improved valve
AU2762699A (en) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-30 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Micro-fastening system and method of manufacture
US6292704B1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2001-09-18 Impulse Dynamics N. V. High capacitance myocardial electrodes
US6361861B2 (en) 1999-06-14 2002-03-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Carbon nanotubes on a substrate
US6414086B1 (en) 2000-02-29 2002-07-02 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Compositions, processes and methods of improving the wear resistance of prosthetic medical devices
ES2283398T3 (es) 2000-03-15 2007-11-01 Orbusneich Medical, Inc. Recubrimiento que mejora la adherencia de celulas endoteliales.
WO2001087193A1 (en) 2000-05-16 2001-11-22 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Electrically conducting nanocomposite materials for biomedical applications
KR100984603B1 (ko) * 2000-12-11 2010-09-30 프레지던트 앤드 펠로우즈 오브 하버드 칼리지 나노센서
US20040151835A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2004-08-05 Mirko Croci Method for forming a coating film, consisting of carbon nanotubes, on the surface of a substrate
US6858220B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2005-02-22 Second Sight Medical Products, Inc. Implantable microfluidic delivery system using ultra-nanocrystalline diamond coating
US7127286B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2006-10-24 Second Sight Medical Products, Inc. Implantable device using ultra-nanocrystalline diamond
US6699525B2 (en) 2001-04-16 2004-03-02 The Board Of Trustees Of Western Michigan University Method of forming carbon nanotubes and apparatus therefor
AU2002356530A1 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-04-07 Boston Scientific Limited Medical devices comprising nanomaterials and therapeutic methods utilizing the same
US20030083697A1 (en) 2001-10-25 2003-05-01 Baudino Michael D. Implantable neurological lead with low polarization electrode
US7097775B2 (en) 2001-10-26 2006-08-29 Second Sight Medical Products, Inc. Coated microfluidic delivery system
US6645628B2 (en) 2001-11-13 2003-11-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Carbon nanotube coated anode
AU2002357037A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-17 The Trustees Of Boston College Coated carbon nanotube array electrodes
US6999821B2 (en) 2002-01-18 2006-02-14 Pacesetter, Inc. Body implantable lead including one or more conductive polymer electrodes and methods for fabricating same
TWI237064B (en) 2002-03-25 2005-08-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Supported metal catalyst for synthesizing carbon nanotubes by low-temperature thermal chemical vapor deposition and method of synthesizing nanotubes using the same
AU2003253590A1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-11-10 Board Of Regents For The Oklahoma Agricultural And Mechanical Colleges, Acting For And On Behalf Of Oklahoma State University Implantable biosensor from stratified nanostructured membranes
US6755530B1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-06-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Retinal light processing using carbon nanotubes
US7596415B2 (en) * 2002-12-06 2009-09-29 Medtronic, Inc. Medical devices incorporating carbon nanotube material and methods of fabricating same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7162308B2 (en) 2007-01-09
EP1424095A1 (de) 2004-06-02
JP2004216129A (ja) 2004-08-05
US20050075708A1 (en) 2005-04-07
CA2450843A1 (en) 2004-05-26
DE60311056T2 (de) 2007-11-08
EP1424095B1 (de) 2007-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60311056D1 (de) Nanoröhren-Beschichtung für implantierbare Elektrode
DE60333537D1 (de) Herzschrittmacher
NO20034702D0 (no) Elektrode
FI20041460A (fi) Parannetut, päällystetyt hioma-aineet
AU2003229295A8 (en) Carbon coated battery electrodes
DE602004030924D1 (de) Implantierbare hülsen für medizinischen leitungskonnektor
DE602004024991D1 (de) Bindemittel für beschichtungspaste
DE60308896D1 (de) Vernetzungsmittel für beschichtetenelastomeren artikel
FI20020479A (fi) Pintakäsittelyprosessi
EP1484084A4 (de) Elektrodenstruktur
DE60327433D1 (de) Adapter für zerstäubungskathode
DE60311517D1 (de) Multiionophore membranelektrode
BRPI0408980B1 (pt) Conjunto de eletrodo
DE60316922D1 (de) Diamantelektrode
NO20040269L (no) Telemetrisystem
DE602004021074D1 (de) Platinbeschichtungsverfahren
DE50308503D1 (de) Adaptive spannungsüberwachung
DE50308133D1 (de) Ultraschall-stehwellen-zerstäuberanordnung
BRPI0311588A2 (pt) revestimento
FI20022034A0 (fi) Päällystysmenetelmä
DE60330663D1 (de) Katalysatorpastenzusammensetzungen für eine elektrode
DE50301369D1 (de) Kuvertierstation für postbearbeitungssysteme
DE60305870D1 (de) Kathodische elektro-überzugsmittel
FI20021675A0 (fi) Levityslaite
DE60313907D1 (de) Starre Spitze für Vakuum

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee