DE59610002D1 - Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas - Google Patents

Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas

Info

Publication number
DE59610002D1
DE59610002D1 DE59610002T DE59610002T DE59610002D1 DE 59610002 D1 DE59610002 D1 DE 59610002D1 DE 59610002 T DE59610002 T DE 59610002T DE 59610002 T DE59610002 T DE 59610002T DE 59610002 D1 DE59610002 D1 DE 59610002D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquefied gas
cryogenic liquefied
storing cryogenic
storing
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE59610002T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinrich Fieseler
Wolfgang Hettinger
Michael Lechner
Dr Ott
Klaus Pehr
Wolfgang Strobl
Joachim Tachtler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Messer Griesheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, Messer Griesheim GmbH filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59610002D1 publication Critical patent/DE59610002D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03006—Gas tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/01—Arrangement of fuel conduits
    • B60K15/013—Arrangement of fuel conduits of gas conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03328—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
    • B60K2015/03427—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling for heating fuel, e.g. to avoiding freezing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/035—Orientation with substantially horizontal main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0617—Single wall with one layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2225/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
DE59610002T 1995-12-14 1996-11-05 Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas Expired - Lifetime DE59610002D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19546618A DE19546618C5 (en) 1995-12-14 1995-12-14 Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59610002D1 true DE59610002D1 (en) 2003-01-30

Family

ID=7780065

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19546618A Expired - Fee Related DE19546618C5 (en) 1995-12-14 1995-12-14 Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas
DE59610002T Expired - Lifetime DE59610002D1 (en) 1995-12-14 1996-11-05 Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19546618A Expired - Fee Related DE19546618C5 (en) 1995-12-14 1995-12-14 Device for storing cryogenic liquefied gas

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0779468B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19546618C5 (en)
ES (1) ES2188710T3 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2943980B2 (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-08-30 本田技研工業株式会社 Gas fuel piping system
DE19945462A1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-03-29 Linde Ag Method for removing a gaseous and liquid cryogenic medium from a storage container and storage container
FR2799416B1 (en) * 1999-10-07 2001-12-21 Giat Ind Sa TANK FOR VEHICLE USING FUEL CONSISTING OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
DE10005726A1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-16 Linde Ag Method for shutting off storage container of gaseous media uses non-return valve in filling pipe which closes when pressure in pipe drops causing shut-off device in return gas pipe to also close
DE10139136A1 (en) 2001-08-09 2003-02-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method for operating vehicle fuel tank system with liquid hydrogen involves producing pressure drop to ventilate interior space of capsule and further processing leaking gas
DE10141048A1 (en) 2001-08-22 2003-04-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Vehicle cryogenic tank for storing cryogenic fuel in a motor vehicle
DE10352569B4 (en) * 2003-11-11 2021-07-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Fuel tank for a motor vehicle
US7165408B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2007-01-23 General Motors Corporation Method of operating a cryogenic liquid gas storage tank
DE102004010937B4 (en) * 2004-03-05 2006-03-23 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Cartridge for coupling to a liquid hydrogen user or filling station, and especially for an aircraft, has a tank with an insulated inner lining to hold the liquid or partially-liquid hydrogen and a release connection coupling
US7810669B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2010-10-12 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Replaceable cartridge for liquid hydrogen
DE102004045638A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-04-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Heat exchanger for hydrogen-powered fuel supply systems
US7363775B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2008-04-29 General Motors Corporation Use of Z-pipes in a liquid hydrogen tank
DE102005005941A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag With cryogen stored fuel operable motor vehicle with compressed air system
DE102005017221A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Pressure-resistant cryotank for storing cryogenic medium in vehicle engines has thermal energy supply device in interspace between inner and outer containers and comprising supply pump acting as heat carrier
FR2891340B1 (en) 2005-09-27 2009-04-17 Air Liquide CRYOGENIC ELECTROVANNE
DE102006025656B4 (en) 2006-06-01 2017-09-21 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Device for fuel storage and transport of cryogenic fuel
US8955338B2 (en) * 2006-12-18 2015-02-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Liquid tank with combined liquid filling and liquid extraction conduit
US8100284B2 (en) * 2007-02-16 2012-01-24 GM Global Technology Opertions LLC Cryogenic storage tank with thermal shield
DE102007017429A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Safety arrangement for gas tank of a motor vehicle
DE102008026824A1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Pressure-resistant container for cryogenically stored fuel
DE102009023320B3 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. Apparatus and method for supplying a liquefied gas to a vessel
DE202012001815U1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-12 Peter Feldgebel Pressure regulation device for a liquefied gas tank
DE102012218989A1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-06-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement of a sensor system on a vacuum-insulated container system, in particular on a cryotank
CN103590880B (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-08-17 陈明军 A kind of gas extraction system and the method for constant current output gas
WO2015110216A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for amplifying the vacuum on a vacuum isolated storage container of a vehicle and evacuation station
DE102014215719A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Tank device in a vehicle
DE102015218232A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Pressure vessel system for a motor vehicle with a temperature sensor in the shut-off valve
DE102015218234A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cryogenic pressure vessel for a motor vehicle with a temperature sensor in the outer region of an outer container
DE102015219983A1 (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cryogenic pressure vessel system
WO2020094221A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-14 Wärtsilä Finland Oy A cryogenic fuel tank
AT17821U1 (en) 2021-09-27 2023-03-15 Zieger Johannes cryo tank

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US2510140A (en) * 1944-09-26 1950-06-06 Specialties Dev Corp Storing carbon dioxide
US2907177A (en) * 1955-10-04 1959-10-06 Air Prod Inc Container and method of dispensing liquefied gases therefrom
US3132762A (en) * 1960-06-09 1964-05-12 Union Carbide Corp Apparatus for dispensing liquefied gases
DE3727891A1 (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-03-02 Messer Griesheim Gmbh VALVE FOR SECURING THE EXTERNAL CONTAINER OF DOUBLE-WALLED VACUUM-INSULATED STORAGE CONTAINERS FOR LOW-BOILED LIQUID GASES
EP0473555A3 (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-09-09 I.Co.M. S.R.L. Improvements on liquid gas containers and their distributor valve, in particular for use in campers and the like
DE4041170C1 (en) * 1990-12-21 1991-11-28 Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt, De Double-walled insulated container - incorporates metal woven band with shield made of aluminium
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19546618C5 (en) 2006-11-23
ES2188710T3 (en) 2003-07-01
EP0779468A1 (en) 1997-06-18
DE19546618A1 (en) 1997-07-31
DE19546618C2 (en) 1998-07-16
EP0779468B1 (en) 2002-12-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG, 80809 MUENCHEN, DE

Owner name: AIR LIQUIDE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH, 47805 KREFELD, DE