DE548816C - Process for the preparation of valuable fatty acid excretions - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of valuable fatty acid excretionsInfo
- Publication number
- DE548816C DE548816C DE1930548816D DE548816DD DE548816C DE 548816 C DE548816 C DE 548816C DE 1930548816 D DE1930548816 D DE 1930548816D DE 548816D D DE548816D D DE 548816DD DE 548816 C DE548816 C DE 548816C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- preparation
- excretions
- weight
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 title 1
- -1 aromatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MLQBTMWHIOYKKC-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(Cl)=O MLQBTMWHIOYKKC-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJHPGXZOIAYYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-cyanophenyl)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1C#N AJHPGXZOIAYYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N safranin Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=C(N)C(C)=CC2=NC2=CC(C)=C(N)C=C2[N+]=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung von wertvollen Fettsäureabkömmlingen Es wurde gefunden, daß höhere gesättigte und ungesättigte Fettsäuren in wasserlösliche Abkömmlinge mit bemerkenswerten Eigenschaften übergeführt werden können, wenn man sie nach bekannten Arbeitsweisen, z. B. unter Benutzung ihrer Halogenide oder Anhydride oder Ester, mit solchen aromatischen Carbonsäuren oder deren Salzen umsetzt, die eine primäre oder sekundäre Aminogruppe enthalten. Die auf diese Weise erhältlichen Umsetzungsprodukte stellen am Stickstoff substituierte Amide höherer Fettsäuren dar.Process for the preparation of valuable fatty acid derivatives Es it has been found that higher saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are soluble in water Descendants with remarkable properties can be convicted if one they according to known working methods, for. B. using their halides or anhydrides or esters, with those aromatic carboxylic acids or their salts, which contain a primary or secondary amino group. The ones obtainable in this way Reaction products are amides of higher fatty acids that are substituted on the nitrogen represent.
Durch gleichzeitiges Einsetzen von Derivaten verschiedener Fettsäuren gelangt man zu wertvollen Gemischen.By using derivatives of different fatty acids at the same time one arrives at valuable mixtures.
Die neuen Verbindungen, denen eine starke Schaumfähigkeit zukommt, eignen sich als Hilfsprodukte bei den verschiedensten Veredlungsprozessen, z. B. in Form ihrer wasserlöslichen Salze, als Netz-, Dispergier- und Egalisiermittel. Beispiel 1 137 Gewichtsteile 3-Aminobenzoesäure werden gelöst in 25o Gewichtsteilen Pyridin; zu dieser Lösung gibt man unter gutem Rühren 3oo Gewichtsteile Olsäurechlorid und erwärmt schließlich auf 8o bis ioo°. Durch Zugabe von Wasser wird das Reaktionsprodukt ausgefällt. Ein Netzbad wird mit 2 g des Natriumsalzes der Oleylaminobenzoesäure je Liter Netzflotte beschickt und hierin Baumwolle zugesetzt. Man beachtet ein rasches, gleichmäßiges Netzen und bei dem darauffolgenden Färben ein gleichmäßiges Anfärben.The new compounds, which have a strong foaming capacity, are suitable as auxiliary products in a wide variety of finishing processes, e.g. B. in the form of their water-soluble salts, as wetting, dispersing and leveling agents. Example 1 137 parts by weight of 3-aminobenzoic acid are dissolved in 250 parts by weight of pyridine; 300 parts by weight of oleic acid chloride are added to this solution with thorough stirring and the mixture is finally heated to 80 ° to 100 °. The reaction product is precipitated by adding water. A net bath is charged with 2 g of the sodium salt of oleylaminobenzoic acid per liter of net liquor and cotton is added to it. One observes a rapid, even network and, in the subsequent dyeing, an even dyeing.
In analoger Weise wird das Kondensationsprodukt .aus Aminobenzoesäure und Stearylchlorid hergestellt.The condensation product is made from aminobenzoic acid in an analogous manner and stearyl chloride.
Behandelt man in einer Flotte, die man mit 2 g des Natriumsalzes der Stearyl-m-aminobenzoesäure pro Liter beschickt hat, Kunstseide oder Baumwolle, so erhält die Ware einen weichen, geschmeidigen Griff. Beispiel 2 153 Gewichtsteile 5 - Amino - 2 - oxybenzoesäure werden mit Hilfe von 4.0o Gewichtsteilen iooioiger Natronlauge, 6oo Gewichtsteilen Wasser und Zoo Gewichtsteilen Aceton in Lösung gebracht. Dazu gibt man allmählich, unter starkem Umrühren, 3oo Gewichtsteile ölsäurechlorid und 4oo Gewichtsteile 1o%ige Natronlauge, wobei die Temperatur unterhalb 5o` gehalten wird. Nachdem das Ölsäurechlorid verbraucht ist, kann das Reaktionsprodukt durch Zugabe von Säure ausgefällt werden.It is treated in a liquor which is treated with 2 g of the sodium salt of the Stearyl-m-aminobenzoic acid per liter, rayon or cotton, like that the goods get a soft, supple handle. Example 2 153 parts by weight 5 - Amino - 2 - oxybenzoic acid become 100,000 with the help of 4.0o parts by weight Sodium hydroxide solution, 600 parts by weight of water and zoo parts by weight of acetone brought into solution. Gradually, with vigorous stirring, 300 parts by weight of oleic acid chloride are added and 4oo parts by weight of 1o% sodium hydroxide solution, the temperature being kept below 5o` will. After the oleic acid chloride is consumed, the reaction product can through Adding acid to be precipitated.
Man färbt ein Kunstseidenviskosegewebe mit 3 % Baumwollrot ¢ B (S. c h u 1 t z, 6. Aufl., 1923, Nr. 367, S. 1o2), 1 % Soda, 2o o;o Glaubersalz und i % Oleylaminosalicylsäure in einem Bade von etwa 8o° C aus. Der Zusatz der Oleylaminosalicylsäure verleiht dem Gewebe einen weichen, fließenden Griff. Beispiel 3 4z Gewichtsteile des wasserfreien Natriumsalzes der z-Naphthylamin-6-carbonsäure werden unter Zusatz von 6o Gewichtsteilen Olein (Säurezahl 195) mit Tetrahydronaphthalin unter Umrühren am absteigenden Kühler erhitzt, bis das abdestillierende Tetrahydronaphthalin kein Wasser mehr mit sich führt. Nachdem der Rest des Tetrahydronaphthalins unter Anwendung eines Vakuums wiedergewonnen ist, wird der Rückstand mit Petroläther bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur extrahiert; man erhält auf diese Weise, je nach der Dauer des Erhitzens und der Qualität des Oleins, eine mehr oder minder dunkel gefärbte Masse von seifenartigem Charakter.A rayon viscose fabric is dyed with 3% cotton red [B] (p. c h u 1 t z, 6th ed., 1923, No. 367, p. 1o2), 1% soda, 2o o; o Glauber's salt and 1% oleylaminosalicylic acid in a bath of around 80 ° C. Of the The addition of oleylaminosalicylic acid gives the fabric a soft, flowing appearance Handle. Example 3 4z parts by weight of the anhydrous sodium salt of z-naphthylamine-6-carboxylic acid are with the addition of 60 parts by weight of olein (acid number 195) with tetrahydronaphthalene heated with stirring on the descending condenser until the tetrahydronaphthalene distilling off no longer carries water with him. After taking the rest of the tetrahydronaphthalene Applying a vacuum is regained, the residue is treated with petroleum ether ordinary temperature extracted; obtained in this way, depending on the duration the heating and the quality of the olein, a more or less dark colored one Soap-like mass.
In analoger Weise kann die Umsetzung von Olein mit dem Natriumsalz der z-Methylnaphthylamin-3-carbonsäure erfolgen.The reaction of olein with the sodium salt can be carried out in an analogous manner the z-methylnaphthylamine-3-carboxylic acid take place.
An Stelle von Olein kann für die Kondensation ein Ester der Ölsäure, z. B. der Methylester, Verwendung finden.Instead of olein, an ester of oleic acid, z. B. the methyl ester, find use.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE548816T | 1930-05-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE548816C true DE548816C (en) | 1932-04-20 |
Family
ID=6562068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1930548816D Expired DE548816C (en) | 1930-05-27 | 1930-05-27 | Process for the preparation of valuable fatty acid excretions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE548816C (en) |
-
1930
- 1930-05-27 DE DE1930548816D patent/DE548816C/en not_active Expired
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