DE528809C - Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panels - Google Patents
Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE528809C DE528809C DEL68022D DEL0068022D DE528809C DE 528809 C DE528809 C DE 528809C DE L68022 D DEL68022 D DE L68022D DE L0068022 D DEL0068022 D DE L0068022D DE 528809 C DE528809 C DE 528809C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- production
- cement
- glaze
- cement panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B12/00—Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00
- C04B12/04—Alkali metal or ammonium silicate cements ; Alkyl silicate cements; Silica sol cements; Soluble silicate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5076—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with masses bonded by inorganic cements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung kaltglasierter Zementplatten Es ist bekannt, Kunststeine, Wandplatten u. dgl. mit einer Kaltglasurmasse zu überziehen, die aus einem feinpulverigen Zement und kieselsäurehaltigen Zuschlagstoffen besteht. Als solche wurden bisher gemahlener Traß- oder Si-Stoff benutzt. Bei Verwendung dieser pulverförmigen Füllstoffe wird jedoch die Glasur weich und leicht verletzlich und neigt zur Rissebildung.Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panels It is known To cover artificial stones, wall panels and the like with a cold glaze, which consists of a fine-powdered cement and silicic acid-containing aggregates. as such as previously ground trass or Si material were used. When using this Powdered fillers, however, make the glaze soft and easily vulnerable and tends to crack.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß dem Zementmehl flüssige dialysierte Kieselsäure zugesetzt wird. Die dialysierte Kieselsäure mischt und verbindet sich sehr innig mit den übrigen Bestandteilen der Glasurmasse, so daß eine schwerverletzliche, glasharte und dennoch nicht spröde Glasur entsteht, welche keine Neigung zur Rissebildung besitzt.The invention consists in that the cement flour dialyzed liquid Silicic acid is added. The dialyzed silica mixes and combines very intimate with the other constituents of the glaze mass, so that a severely vulnerable, Glass-hard and yet not brittle glaze is created, which has no tendency to crack owns.
Zur Herstellung der Glasurmasse wird ein feinpulveriger Zement verwendet, der einen hohen Gehalt an Kieselsäure, Eisen und Kalk hat. Der Zement wird zweckmäßig mit Kalkmilch angerührt, bestehend aus 1/2 kg Weißkalk und io 1 Wasser. Dieser Mischung wird neben Seifenwasser, das bekanntlich den Glanz der Glasur erhöht, erfindungsgemäß, dialysierte Kieselsäure zugesetzt, um die Glasur härter zu machen und die Erhärtung der Masse zu beschleunigen. Auf q. Teile Kalkwasser und 4 Teile Seifenwasser nimmt man beispielsweise 2 Teile i %ige dialysierte Kieselsäure. Dieser Lösung wird der nötigenfalls mit Farbre versetzte Zement allmählich in solcher Menge zugesetzt, bis .eine leichtflüssige Masse entsteht. Diese Glasurmasse wird in bekannter Weise in dünner Schicht in eine vorher z. B. mit Wachs wasserabstoßend gemachte glatte Form eingetragen und mit der zu glasierenden Kunststeinmasse hintergossen.A fine powder cement is used to produce the glaze mass, which has a high content of silica, iron and lime. The cement becomes appropriate mixed with milk of lime, consisting of 1/2 kg of white lime and 10% of water. This mixture is in addition to soapy water, which is known to increase the gloss of the glaze, according to the invention, Dialyzed silica was added to make the glaze harder and harden it to accelerate the crowd. On q. Parts of lime water and 4 parts of soapy water for example, 2 parts of i% strength dialyzed silica. This solution becomes the if necessary with colored cement gradually added in such an amount that until a liquid mass is produced. This glaze mass is made in a known manner in a thin layer in a previously z. B. made with wax water-repellent smooth Entered the shape and poured the artificial stone mass to be glazed back.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL68022D DE528809C (en) | 1927-02-23 | 1927-02-23 | Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL68022D DE528809C (en) | 1927-02-23 | 1927-02-23 | Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE528809C true DE528809C (en) | 1931-11-09 |
Family
ID=7281970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL68022D Expired DE528809C (en) | 1927-02-23 | 1927-02-23 | Process for the production of cold-glazed cement panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE528809C (en) |
-
1927
- 1927-02-23 DE DEL68022D patent/DE528809C/en not_active Expired
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