DE464202C - Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses - Google Patents

Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses

Info

Publication number
DE464202C
DE464202C DEP54232D DEP0054232D DE464202C DE 464202 C DE464202 C DE 464202C DE P54232 D DEP54232 D DE P54232D DE P0054232 D DEP0054232 D DE P0054232D DE 464202 C DE464202 C DE 464202C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tobacco
masses
production
sources
cellulose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP54232D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALFRED SCHAARSCHMIDT DR
METHODI POPOFF DR
Original Assignee
ALFRED SCHAARSCHMIDT DR
METHODI POPOFF DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ALFRED SCHAARSCHMIDT DR, METHODI POPOFF DR filed Critical ALFRED SCHAARSCHMIDT DR
Priority to DEP54232D priority Critical patent/DE464202C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE464202C publication Critical patent/DE464202C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/12Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Description

Dr. Alfred Schaarschmidt in Berlin-Charlottenburg und Dr. Wfethodi Popoff in Berlin Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tabakhüllen und Tabakmassen Der Geschmack der Zigarette wird bekanntlich durch die Verwendung von Papier als Hülle ungünstig beeinflußt. Es hat daher nicht an Versuchen gefelilt, Ersatzmittel für das Papier aus Tabakmasse zu schaffen. Bei den bekannten Verfahren dieser Art zeigt sich aber der Nachteil, daß der hierbei verwendete Tabak an Geschmack beeinträchtigt wird, indem wäßrige Extrakte bzw. wasserhaltige Massen verwendet wurden.Dr. Alfred Schaarschmidt in Berlin-Charlottenburg and Dr. Wfethodi Popoff in Berlin Process for the production of tobacco casings and tobacco masses The taste As is well known, the use of paper as an envelope makes the cigarette unfavorable influenced. There has therefore been no attempt to find a substitute for paper to create from tobacco mass. In the known methods of this type, however, it becomes apparent the disadvantage that the tobacco used here is impaired in taste, by using aqueous extracts or water-containing masses.

Bekannt ist auch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zigarettenhüllen, bei welchem der Grundstoff aus einheitlicher Cellulose oder Celluloseestermasse besteht, dem Tabakteilchen einverleibt sein können. Es handelt sich hier also um den Ersatz von Papier durch Cellulosefolien.A method for producing cigarette cases is also known, in which the base material consists of uniform cellulose or cellulose ester mass exists, the tobacco particles can be incorporated. So this is the replacement of paper with cellulose films.

Nach der Erfindung soll dieser Nachteil dadurch vermieden werden, daß man Tabakblätter bzw. Tabakstaub, der in -der Tabakindustrie in großen Mengen anfällt, mit Cellulose in löslicher Form, z. B. Acetylcellulose, als Bindemittel bei Gegenwart von Lösungsmitteln, wie Aceton, Äther, Alkohol oder Mischungen derselben, verknetet und in die gewünschte Blattform bzw. unmittelbar in Hüllenform bringt. Dabei kann man durch geeignete Wahl des Verhältnisses zwischen Tabak und Bindemittel -eine Tabakmasse herstellen, die sowohl für Zigarettenhüllen oder Zigarrendeckblätter wie auch unmittelbar für Rauchmassen geeignet ist.According to the invention, this disadvantage is to be avoided by that you get tobacco leaves or tobacco dust, which in the tobacco industry in large quantities accrues, with cellulose in soluble form, z. B. acetyl cellulose, as a binder in the presence of solvents such as acetone, ether, alcohol or mixtures thereof, kneaded and brought into the desired leaf shape or immediately in the form of a shell. You can do this by a suitable choice of the ratio between tobacco and binder - make a tobacco mass that can be used for both cigarette sleeves or cigar toppers as is also directly suitable for smoke masses.

Auch die Herstellung von Medizinaltabaken ist durch eine zweckentsprechende Verteilung der Arzneimittel ohne weiteres gegeben. Beispiel i.The production of medicinal tobacco is also an appropriate one Distribution of drugs readily given. Example i.

Zoo kg Tabakstaub oder Tabakabfälle werden feinstgemahlen und darauf mit einer Lösung von ioo kg Acetylcellulose in iooo kg Aceton verknetet. Darauf wird die Masse in ähnlicher Weise, wie es in der Filmindustrie geschieht, unter Wiedergewinnung des Lösungsmittels auf ein dfinnes Häutchen bzw. eine Tabakbobine verarbeitet. Die so erhaltene Tabakbobine kann zur Herstellung von Hüllen für Zigaretten oder Zigarren Verwendung finden, oder sie kann auch unmittelbar mittels geeigneter Düsenapparate in Hüllenform gebracht werden.Zoo kg of tobacco dust or tobacco waste are finely ground and placed on top kneaded with a solution of 100 kg acetyl cellulose in 100 kg acetone. Thereon is taking the crowd in a similar way as it happens in the movie industry Recovery of the solvent on a thin membrane or a tobacco bobbin processed. The tobacco bobbin obtained in this way can be used to manufacture cases for cigarettes or cigars are used, or they can also be used directly by means of suitable Nozzle devices are brought into shell form.

Soll rauchbarer Tabak hergestellt werden, so werden die Tabakabfälle mit nur so viel Acety lcelluloselösung benetzt, daß beim Pressen oder Formen eine Verkittung der Tabakteilchen zu einer homogenen Masse stattfindet, die durch Schnitzeln oder Hobeln in Blattform gebracht wird.If smokable tobacco is to be produced, the tobacco waste is used wetted with only so much Acety lcellulose solution that when pressing or molding a Puttying the tobacco particles into a homogeneous mass takes place by shredding or planing is brought into sheet form.

Beispiele. Tabak bzw. Tabakabfälle werden in einer Kugelmühle oder einem ähnlichen Mischer bzw. Verteiler mit einer Lösung von Acetylcellulose in Aceton benetzt und dann im Vakuum der größte Teil des Acetons abgesaugt und wiedergewonnen. Die erhaltene Masse wird dann in Kuchen gepreßt und diese durch Trocknen bei niederer Temperatur im Vakuum von den letzten Lösungsmittelanteilen befreit. Der so erhaltene Tabakkuchen liefert beim Hobeln oder auch einer anderen Zerkleinerungsart Blätter, die als Tabak geraucht werden können.Examples. Tobacco or tobacco waste are in a ball mill or a similar mixer or distributor with a solution of acetyl cellulose in acetone wetted and then sucked off and recovered most of the acetone in vacuo. The resulting mass is then pressed into cake and this by drying at lower Temperature freed from the last solvent fractions in a vacuum. The thus obtained Tobacco cake delivers while planing or also another type of shredding Leaves that can be smoked as tobacco.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tabakhüllen für Zigaretten bzw. Zigarren und Tabakmassen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß gemahlener Tabak mit Lösungen von Cellulosederivaten als Bindemittel verknetet und z. B. durch Gießen oder in bekannter Weise durch Auswalzen bzw. durch Schnitzeln oder Hobeln des so hergestellten Tabakkuchens in Blattform gebracht wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of tobacco casings for cigarettes or cigars and tobacco masses, characterized in that ground tobacco with Solutions of cellulose derivatives kneaded as binders and z. B. by casting or in a known manner by rolling out or by chopping or planing the so produced tobacco cake is brought into sheet form.
DEP54232D 1926-12-21 1926-12-21 Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses Expired DE464202C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP54232D DE464202C (en) 1926-12-21 1926-12-21 Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP54232D DE464202C (en) 1926-12-21 1926-12-21 Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE464202C true DE464202C (en) 1928-08-10

Family

ID=7386954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP54232D Expired DE464202C (en) 1926-12-21 1926-12-21 Process for the production of tobacco sources and tobacco masses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE464202C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2485670A (en) * 1942-06-09 1949-10-25 Int Cigar Mach Co Method for producing tobacco web material
DE922514C (en) * 1949-10-28 1955-01-17 American Mach & Foundry Process for the manufacture of tobacco fabrics or threads
DE1053377B (en) * 1955-07-14 1959-03-19 American Mach & Foundry Use of galactomannan gum as a binder for tobacco dust
DE2055672A1 (en) * 1970-11-12 1972-05-18 Eduard Gerlach GmbH, 4990 Lübbecke Method and device for the production of tobacco foils

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2485670A (en) * 1942-06-09 1949-10-25 Int Cigar Mach Co Method for producing tobacco web material
DE922514C (en) * 1949-10-28 1955-01-17 American Mach & Foundry Process for the manufacture of tobacco fabrics or threads
DE1053377B (en) * 1955-07-14 1959-03-19 American Mach & Foundry Use of galactomannan gum as a binder for tobacco dust
DE2055672A1 (en) * 1970-11-12 1972-05-18 Eduard Gerlach GmbH, 4990 Lübbecke Method and device for the production of tobacco foils

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