DE4333694A1 - Motor vehicle driven by electric motors which are mounted in the wheel hubs of the wheels - Google Patents
Motor vehicle driven by electric motors which are mounted in the wheel hubs of the wheelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE4333694A1 DE4333694A1 DE19934333694 DE4333694A DE4333694A1 DE 4333694 A1 DE4333694 A1 DE 4333694A1 DE 19934333694 DE19934333694 DE 19934333694 DE 4333694 A DE4333694 A DE 4333694A DE 4333694 A1 DE4333694 A1 DE 4333694A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wheels
- electric motors
- wheel hubs
- motor vehicle
- vehicle driven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/356—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having fluid or electric motor, for driving one or more wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0038—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor moving together with the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0092—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being coaxial to the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K26/00—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Elektro-Mobile sind in zahlreichen Konstruktionen be bekannt. Man hat meistens den Explosionsmotor durch ei nen batteriebetriebenen Elektromotor ausgetauscht. Kupp lung, Getriebe, Differential und Gelenkwellen sind je doch von Explosionsmotorenantrieben mit übernommen worden. Diese haben jedoch große mechanische Verluste zur Fol ge. Diese beeinträchtigen negativ den Gesamtwirkungs grad des Fahrzeuges.Electric vehicles are available in numerous designs known. You usually have the explosion engine through egg a battery-operated electric motor. Dome tion, transmission, differential and cardan shafts are each but also taken over by explosion motor drives. However, these have large mechanical losses ge. These negatively affect the overall effect degree of the vehicle.
Der Einbau des Elektromotores direkt in die Radnabe bewirkt daß keine mechanischen Verluste mehr auftreten und die erzeugte Energie direkt auf die Reifen des Au tos wirkt. Ferner können die einzelnen Räder während der Fahrt zu- oder abgeschaltet werden. Man kann so den Wa gen mit Front- oder Heckantrieb fahren. Bei Bedarf wird ein Vierradantrieb eingeschaltet der eine große Beschleunigung des Autos bewirkt. Im Kriechverkehr kann man mit nur einem Rad als Antrieb fahren und so die Energie der Batterie sparen. Ferner ist die Konstruktion so ein gerichtet, daß das komplette Rad mit dem E-Motor minu tenschnell herausgenommen werden kann. Ferner wird der Ge samtstauraum des Autos vergrößert, da unter der Motor haube der frühere Platz des Motors frei geworden ist.Installation of the electric motor directly in the wheel hub causes no more mechanical losses and the energy generated directly on the Au's tires tos works. Furthermore, the individual wheels during the Trip can be switched on or off. You can see the Wa drive with front or rear wheel drive. If necessary a four-wheel drive is switched on, the big one Acceleration of the car causes. In crawl you can drive with just one wheel and so the energy save the battery. Furthermore, the construction is one directed that the complete wheel with the electric motor minu can be removed quickly. Furthermore, the Ge Velvet storage space of the car enlarged, because under the engine hood the former place of the engine has become free.
Der Elektromotor ist vorzugsweise als Außenläufer ge baut. Der Rotor 1 sitzt außen - während der Stator 2 in nen auf der Achse 4 montiert ist. Mit dem Rotor 1 läuft die Felge 3 mit dem Gehäuse des Rotors 1. In der Achse 4 ist der elektrische Verteiler 11 montiert der einen elektrischen Anschluß 12 aufweist. Die Konstruktion ist drehend über die Kugellager 7 und 8 gelagert. Das komp lette Rad sitzt mit einer Schraubverbindung 5 gesichert durch die Schraube 6 in der Achse 4. Über ein Innensechs kantloch 10 mittels Steckschlüssel ist das gesamte Rad schnell demontierbar.The electric motor is preferably built as an external rotor. The rotor 1 sits outside - while the stator 2 is mounted on the axis 4 in NEN. With the rotor 1 , the rim 3 runs with the housing of the rotor 1 . The electrical distributor 11 is mounted in the axis 4 and has an electrical connection 12 . The construction is rotatably supported by ball bearings 7 and 8 . The comp lette wheel is secured with a screw connection 5 by screw 6 in axis 4 . The entire wheel can be quickly dismantled via a hexagon socket 10 using a socket wrench.
Fig. 2 zeigt die 4 Räder Nr. 13, 14, 15, 16 die von ei nem Schalter 17 aus zu- bzw. abgeschaltet werden. Die ser sitzt auf der Nabe des Steuerrades. Fig. 2 shows the 4 wheels No. 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 which are switched on and off from egg nem switch 17 . The water sits on the hub of the steering wheel.
Fig. 3 zeigt das Steuerrad 22 mit den einzelnen 4 Schaltern 18, 19, 20, 21 die auf die Motoren der Räder wirken. Fig. 3 shows the steering wheel 22 with the individual 4 switches 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 which act on the motors of the wheels.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934333694 DE4333694A1 (en) | 1993-10-02 | 1993-10-02 | Motor vehicle driven by electric motors which are mounted in the wheel hubs of the wheels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934333694 DE4333694A1 (en) | 1993-10-02 | 1993-10-02 | Motor vehicle driven by electric motors which are mounted in the wheel hubs of the wheels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4333694A1 true DE4333694A1 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
Family
ID=6499307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934333694 Ceased DE4333694A1 (en) | 1993-10-02 | 1993-10-02 | Motor vehicle driven by electric motors which are mounted in the wheel hubs of the wheels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4333694A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19501926A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-07-25 | Egon Schmid | Electrically powered vehicle drive-unit e.g. for wheel chairs and railway station vehicles |
DE19748201C1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-03-04 | Alber Ulrich Gmbh | Hub drive arrangement |
DE10338659A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Electric drive unit for a motor vehicle |
DE102005008211A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-31 | Dürr Somac GmbH | Filling pistol for refueling vehicles has screwdriver group running through coupling housing with end sector engaging in shaped sector of adapter |
CN1314551C (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2007-05-09 | 居永明 | Modular electric automobile capable of being driven respectively and simultaneously |
WO2011095152A3 (en) * | 2010-02-07 | 2011-10-13 | Ksm Castings Gmbh | Axle module |
CN102575733A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 | Wheel hub drive unit |
-
1993
- 1993-10-02 DE DE19934333694 patent/DE4333694A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19501926A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-07-25 | Egon Schmid | Electrically powered vehicle drive-unit e.g. for wheel chairs and railway station vehicles |
DE19748201C1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-03-04 | Alber Ulrich Gmbh | Hub drive arrangement |
DE10338659A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Electric drive unit for a motor vehicle |
CN1314551C (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2007-05-09 | 居永明 | Modular electric automobile capable of being driven respectively and simultaneously |
DE102005008211A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-31 | Dürr Somac GmbH | Filling pistol for refueling vehicles has screwdriver group running through coupling housing with end sector engaging in shaped sector of adapter |
CN102575733A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 | Wheel hub drive unit |
WO2011095152A3 (en) * | 2010-02-07 | 2011-10-13 | Ksm Castings Gmbh | Axle module |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8131 | Rejection |