DE4300348A1 - Collector awning - Google Patents

Collector awning

Info

Publication number
DE4300348A1
DE4300348A1 DE4300348A DE4300348A DE4300348A1 DE 4300348 A1 DE4300348 A1 DE 4300348A1 DE 4300348 A DE4300348 A DE 4300348A DE 4300348 A DE4300348 A DE 4300348A DE 4300348 A1 DE4300348 A1 DE 4300348A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
collector
awning
awning according
circular
move
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE4300348A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4300348A priority Critical patent/DE4300348A1/en
Publication of DE4300348A1 publication Critical patent/DE4300348A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

Published without abstract.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren entsprechend dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1.

Der Einsatz von Dachkollektoren für die Sonnenenergienutzung in Form von Wärme und/oder Strom ist bekannt. Bekannt sind außerdem Verfahren, wo Häuser sich mit dem Sonnenstrand bewegen auf den Dachkollektoren fest verankert sind.The use of roof collectors for the use of solar energy in the form of heat and / or electricity is known. Are known also procedures where houses move with the sunny beach are firmly anchored on the roof collectors.

Die Erfindung hat zum Inhalt, daß eine Kollektorfläche gleichzeitig als Festmarkise dient, sich aber mit Sonnenstand im direkten bzw. indirekten Winkel mitbewegt, z. B. mit dem Sonnenstand über einen bestimmten Weg wandert. Dabei können die Kollektorenteile in sich als feste Einheit z. B. fahrender Schlitten hohl oder leicht als Zick-Zack-Form oder auch nochmals in sich beweglich (siehe Skizze Blatt II-D₁) ausgebildet sein. Aus der Grundskizze Blatt I ist eine Segmentkollektorenmarkise dargestellt, die z. B. sich auf einen Schlitten mit dem Sonnenstand bewegt (Skizze I, Teil I₁). Beispielsweise dient ein mittig angesetzter erweiterter Schornstein als Energieaufnahme- Säule (Skizze I, Teil I₂).The invention has the content that a collector surface also serves as a fixed awning, but with the position of the sun moving at a direct or indirect angle,  e.g. B. with the position of the sun over a certain path wanders. The collector parts can be solid Unit z. B. moving sled hollow or light as Zigzag shape or even flexible in itself (see sketch sheet II-D₁) be formed. From the Basic sketch sheet I shows a segment collector awning, the z. B. on a sled with the position of the sun moved (sketch I, part I₁). For example, a Extended chimney in the middle as energy absorption Pillar (sketch I, part I₂).

Die Kollektorenmarkise kann sich daher kreisförmig wie auf Grundskizze I oder Skizze II A, B oder C ersichtlich bewegen. Es ist aber auch eine wirtschaftlichere Ausführung im Geradlauf (Skizze III-D) möglich, wobei sich die Kollektorenmarkise zusätzlich schwenken kann, um optimale Energieaufnahme zu erreichen (Skizze III-D₁).The collector awning can therefore be circular as on Basic sketch I or  Move sketch II A, B or C clearly. But it is also a more economical version in straight running (Sketch III-D) possible, whereby the collector awning can also pivot to optimize energy consumption to reach (sketch III-D₁).

Ohne Bedeutung ist dabei, ob der Unterbau für die bewegliche Kollektorenmarkise als Wintergarten (wie in Grundskizze 1 dargestellt), oder offen nur in Form einer Pergola (Ständerkonstruktion) gebildet wurde. Die mittig gesetzte Energiesäule bildet mit einem Verfahrensbestandteil bei kreisförmigen Segmentkollektorenmarkisen zur konstruktiven Koppelung (Drehpunkt). It is irrelevant whether the substructure for the movable collector awning was designed as a winter garden (as shown in basic sketch 1 ) or openly only in the form of a pergola (stand construction). The energy column placed in the middle forms with a process component in circular segment collector awnings for constructive coupling (pivot point).

Der Antrieb der Teile erfolgt z. B. durch zwei Motoren (Vor-/Rücklauf) oder auch über Seile, Ketten, Gewindestangen bzw. ähnliche mechanische Hilfsmittel und/oder auch durch hydraulische Verdrängungssysteme, die durch einfach und leicht steuerbare Überdruckflüssigkeiten den Kollektorenmarkisenschlitten extrem langsam - dem Sonnenstand angepaßt - bewegt.The parts are driven e.g. B. by two motors (Forward / return) or via ropes, chains, threaded rods or similar mechanical aids and / or by hydraulic displacement systems that are simple and easily controllable overpressure liquids the collector awning slide extremely slow - adjusted to the position of the sun - emotional.

Mit dem Verfahren der beweglichen Kollektorenmarkise sind optimale Energienutzung bei minimalstem Energieaufwand möglich. Gleichzeitig sind durch Stromgewinnung und Speicherung die Bewegungsabläufe unabhängig von Fremdenergie.With the process of moving the collector awning optimal energy use with minimal energy consumption possible. At the same time, through electricity generation and Storage of the movements  independent of external energy.

Die Kollektorenfläche als Strom- und/oder auch als Wärmefläche und gleichzeitige Markise bringt aus der Beweglichkeit verbunden mit dem geringen Bewegungsgewicht gegenüber den bekannten Verfahren - sich drehende Häuser - optimale Wirtschaftlichkeit, da sich gleichzeitig Kollektorenentwicklungen auf Kunststoff-Folienbasis abzeichnen und Leichtkonstruktionen weitere Energieeinsparungen aus der beweglichen Kollektorenmarkise zulassen.The collector surface as a current and / or as a heat surface and simultaneous awning brings mobility combined with the low movement weight compared to the known processes - rotating houses - Optimal economy because there are collector developments at the same time draw on a plastic film basis and lightweight constructions further energy savings allow the movable collector awning.

Claims (5)

1. bewegliche Kollektorenmarkise, die sich mit dem jeweiligen Stand der Sonne über eine Fläche bewegt und dabei eine unbestimmt lange Wegstrecke zurücklegt.1. Movable collector awning that matches the respective Position of the sun  moved over a surface and thereby an indefinitely long Traveled distance. 2. Kollektorenmarkise nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Bewegungsablauf halbkreisförmig, kreisförmig und/oder auch parallel erfolgt.2. Collector awning according to claim 1, characterized in that movement sequence semi-circular, circular and / or also takes place in parallel. 3. Kollektorenmarkise nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewegungg über mechanische Elemente, Zahnräder, Ketten, Seile, Bänder, Gestänge, Elektromotoren oder getriebene Teile und/oder auch hydraulisch und/oder auch pneumatisch erfolgt.3. Collector awning according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the movement over mechanical elements, Gears, chains, ropes, belts, linkages, electric motors or driven parts and / or hydraulic and / or pneumatically. 4. Kollektorenmarkise nach Anpruch 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flächen der Kollektorenmarkise fest als gerade Flächen, Hohlkörper oder nach außen gestellt geformt sind und/oder auch aus vorgegebener Bewegung sich zusätzlich in sich bewegen oder bewegen lassen.4. Collector awning according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized in  that the surfaces of the collector awning are solid than straight Surfaces, hollow bodies or shaped outside are and / or also from a given movement move in or let move. 5. Kollektorenmarkise nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine mittig angesetzte Energie- Konstruktions-Säule verwendet wird.5. Awning according to claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized characterized in that a centrally placed energy Construction pillar is used.
DE4300348A 1993-01-08 1993-01-08 Collector awning Ceased DE4300348A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4300348A DE4300348A1 (en) 1993-01-08 1993-01-08 Collector awning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4300348A DE4300348A1 (en) 1993-01-08 1993-01-08 Collector awning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4300348A1 true DE4300348A1 (en) 1995-03-16

Family

ID=6477894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4300348A Ceased DE4300348A1 (en) 1993-01-08 1993-01-08 Collector awning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4300348A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002061849A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-08 Kuldip Singh Virk Solar energy systems
WO2002066763A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Jaervinen Simo Insolation shield system, insolation shield and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002061849A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-08 Kuldip Singh Virk Solar energy systems
WO2002066763A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Jaervinen Simo Insolation shield system, insolation shield and method
US7077123B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2006-07-18 Jaervinen Simo Isolation shield system, insolation shield and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8131 Rejection