DE405059C - Process for obtaining a cellulose material that is particularly suitable for use in the chemical industry and for the production of special papers - Google Patents
Process for obtaining a cellulose material that is particularly suitable for use in the chemical industry and for the production of special papersInfo
- Publication number
- DE405059C DE405059C DEA38496D DEA0038496D DE405059C DE 405059 C DE405059 C DE 405059C DE A38496 D DEA38496 D DE A38496D DE A0038496 D DEA0038496 D DE A0038496D DE 405059 C DE405059 C DE 405059C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- obtaining
- chemical industry
- particularly suitable
- special papers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/12—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Gewinnung eines zur Verwendung in der chemischen Industrie sowie zur Herstellung von Spezialpapieren besonders geeigneten Zellstoffes. Zur Herstellung eines besonders reinen Zellstoffes war bisher stets eine Nachbehandlung desselben unter Anwendung von Chemikalien mit oder ohne Erhöhung des Druckes oder der Temperatur notwendig. Man war daher gezwungen, die Nachbehandlung in einer besonderen Vorrichtung vorzunehmen.Process for obtaining a material for use in the chemical industry as well as cellulose which is particularly suitable for the production of special papers. To the Up to now, the production of a particularly pure cellulose has always been an aftertreatment the same using chemicals with or without increasing the pressure or the temperature necessary. One was therefore forced to undergo a special follow-up treatment Make device.
Die Erfindung vermeidet dies dadurch, daß man den Zellstoff im Holländer mit Alkali behandelt und alsdann in denselben Holländer Chlor in flüssigem oder gasförmigem Zustande einführt. Es entsteht dann unmittelbar im Holländer selbst eine Natriumhypochloritlösung, welche eine vollkommene Bleichung des Zellstoffes unter gleichzeitiger größter Schonung der Faser bewirkt. Der erzielte Stoff zeichnet sich durch einen hohen Gehalt an a-Cellulose sowie durch einen ganz außerordentlich niedrigen Aschengehalt aus. Das Verfahren kann beispielsweise in folgender Weise ausgeführt werden: Der auf Bleichfähigkeit gekochte Stoff wird in den Bleichholländer eingetragen und gewaschen. Hiernach wird der Stoff mit einer Lösung von Ätz- oder kohlensaurem Alkali versetzt und einige Zeit innig gemischt. Die Einwirkung der Chemikalien kann fortlaufend analytisch beobachtet werden, so daß man es in der Hand hat, zu einem beliebigen Zeitpunkt Chlor in flüssigem oder gasförmigem Zustand in den Holländer einzuführen.The invention avoids this by having the pulp in the Hollander treated with alkali and then in the same Dutch chlorine in liquid or introduces gaseous state. It then arises directly in the Hollander itself a sodium hypochlorite solution, which completely bleaches the pulp with the greatest possible protection of the fibers at the same time. The achieved fabric is impressive is characterized by a high content of a-cellulose as well as a very extraordinary one low ash content. The method can, for example, in the following manner be carried out: The substance cooked to the point of bleaching capability is sent to the bleaching dutch entered and washed. Afterwards, the substance is treated with a solution of caustic or carbonate of alkali and mixed intimately for some time. The action of the Chemicals can be continuously monitored analytically so that it can be found in the Hand has at any point in time chlorine in liquid or gaseous state to introduce into the Dutch.
Die durch das neue Verfahren erreichten wirtschaftlichen Vorteile sind die folgenden: i. Ersparnis der nicht unerheblichen Anlagekosten für eine Nachbehandlungsanlage. Ersparnis an Material- und Betriebskosten durch Ausnutzung des Alkalis zur Bildung von Natriumhypochloritlösung ;. Ersparnis an Zeit durch Zusammenfassen der Nachbehandlung und der Bleiche in einen einzigen Arbeitsvorgang.The economic advantages achieved by the new process are the following: i. Saving of the not inconsiderable investment costs for an aftertreatment system. Savings in material and operating costs by using the alkali for formation of sodium hypochlorite solution;. Time saving by summarizing the follow-up treatment and bleach in a single operation.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA38496D DE405059C (en) | 1922-09-26 | 1922-09-26 | Process for obtaining a cellulose material that is particularly suitable for use in the chemical industry and for the production of special papers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA38496D DE405059C (en) | 1922-09-26 | 1922-09-26 | Process for obtaining a cellulose material that is particularly suitable for use in the chemical industry and for the production of special papers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE405059C true DE405059C (en) | 1924-10-24 |
Family
ID=6930832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA38496D Expired DE405059C (en) | 1922-09-26 | 1922-09-26 | Process for obtaining a cellulose material that is particularly suitable for use in the chemical industry and for the production of special papers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE405059C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911421C (en) * | 1937-08-18 | 1954-05-13 | Phrix Werke Ag | Process for the production of artificial structures from viscose |
-
1922
- 1922-09-26 DE DEA38496D patent/DE405059C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911421C (en) * | 1937-08-18 | 1954-05-13 | Phrix Werke Ag | Process for the production of artificial structures from viscose |
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